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CITY

Gouverneur

New York · 3,560 residents (2025 est.) · 2.19 sq mi
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The short version

Gouverneur is a city of 3,615 people in New York. Households here earn about 58% less than in New York as a whole. Owners hold 44% of the housing stock. The poverty rate is 27.3%, above the 12.5% national rate. Home values have more than doubled since 2000, reaching $107,200. 22% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, below the 36% national rate.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Mid-age
median age 39.9
US median: 38.9
Less educated
22% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 28%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

3,615
−15%since 2000
from 4,263 in 2000
3,560 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
1,649 / sq mi
−10%since 2009
from 1,835 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
39.9
+22%since 2000
from 32.8 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
2.19 sq mi
Population, 19902024
3K4K4K4K5K19902000201020202024Gouverneur
20244K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 56.3%(228)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 93.5%(127)
US avg: 6%
10 to 148.2%(296)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 192.1%(76)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 246.1%(222)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3415.9%(574)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4412%(432)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5410.6%(384)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6412.2%(440)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 749.1%(330)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 8412.9%(465)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over1.1%(41)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$35,752
−22%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $25,174 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$40,639
+226%since 2000
from $12,482 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
28.6%
+6.4 ptssince 2009
from 22.3% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
27.3%
+9.0 ptssince 2000
from 18.3% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.646
+58%since 2010
from 0.408 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Information17.5%
US avg: 10.8%
Wholesale trade9.7%
US avg: 6.9%
Retail trade9.7%
US avg: 9.9%
Finance & insurance5.8%
US avg: 5.9%
Professional, scientific, technical5.8%
US avg: 5.1%
Other services4.1%
US avg: 6.7%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing1.8%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction1.8%
US avg: 1.2%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.4%
Transportation & warehousing0%
US avg: 2.2%
Education & health services0%
US avg: 0.9%
Arts, entertainment, food0%
US avg: 1.9%
Public administration0%
US avg: 4.8%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$107,200
+28%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $45,800 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$872
+12%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $429 in 2000
US average: $1,442
43.7%
−8.6 ptssince 2000
from 52.3% in 2000
56.3% rent
14.4%
+2.6 ptssince 2009
from 11.8% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.05 people
−10%since 2009
from 2.29 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
28.8%
+8.4 ptssince 2009
from 20.3% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
56.8%
+5.5 ptssince 2009
from 51.3% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
3.0
+73%since 2009
from 1.7 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
27
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic93.5%(3,985)
Black1.7%(74)
Hispanic / Latino2.3%(97)
Asian0.4%(17)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic83.7%(3,025)
Black0.2%(9)
Hispanic / Latino9.7%(350)
Asian0%(0)
Other6.4%(231)
36
+468%since 2009
from 6 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Guatemalan2.2%(81)
Mexican2%(74)
Dominican1.9%(69)
Panamanian1.5%(54)
Chilean0.7%(25)
Puerto Rican0.3%(12)
Ancestry
Irish14.6%(527)
Italian11.9%(431)
German7.1%(257)
English5.1%(185)
American4.6%(165)
French4.4%(160)
Scotch-Irish3.5%(127)
Polish2.5%(89)
Portuguese1.3%(47)
Dutch1.1%(39)
Scottish0.9%(31)
+ 4 more ancestry groups with data
West Indian0.7%(27)
Jamaican0.7%(27)
Hungarian0.7%(24)
Guyanese0.1%(4)
Section 05

Education

22.2%
+11.5 ptssince 2000
from 10.7% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
87.3%
+4.5 ptssince 2000
from 82.8% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
9.6%
+5.7 ptssince 2000
from 4.0% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

22.3 min
+37%since 2000
from 16.3 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
75.7%
+1.0 ptssince 2009
from 74.7% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
9.3%
+0.8 ptssince 2009
from 8.5% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
2.5%
−2.4 ptssince 2009
from 4.8% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
8.6%
−1.5 ptssince 2009
from 10.2% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.0%
−0.8 ptssince 2009
from 0.8% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
18.9%
+9.5 ptssince 2009
from 9.4% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

12.0%
−0.3 ptssince 2011
from 12.4% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
49.2%
−15.0 ptssince 2011
from 64.1% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
68.8%
+8.3 ptssince 2020
from 60.5% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
27.4%
+12.4 ptssince 2009
from 15.0% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
42.3%
+9.5 ptssince 2009
from 32.8% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

49.5%
+5.4 ptssince 2009
from 44.1% in 2009
50.5%
−5.4 ptssince 2009
from 55.9% in 2009
6.0%
+4.3 ptssince 2009
from 1.7% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
7.2%
−5.4 ptssince 2009
from 12.6% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
19.6%
+2.8 ptssince 2012
from 16.8% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
2.8%
−8.5 ptssince 2013
from 11.3% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
79.3%
+12.5 ptssince 2017
from 66.8% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
93.3%
+12.6 ptssince 2020
from 80.7% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
97.0%
+6.4 ptssince 2020
from 90.6% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
93.1%
−4.3 ptssince 2016
from 97.4% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
4.3%
+4.0 ptssince 2016
from 0.2% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married40.1%(515)
Married54%(694)
Widowed1.5%(19)
Divorced4.4%(57)
Women 15+
Never married29.6%(497)
Married37.5%(630)
Widowed4.3%(73)
Divorced28.5%(479)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

2.8%
−8.5 ptssince 2013
from 11.3% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
34.2%
−0.1 ptssince 2020
from 34.3% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
11.7%
−1.6 ptssince 2020
from 13.3% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
29.5%
+2.0 ptssince 2020
from 27.5% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
49.0%
+7.1 ptssince 2020
from 41.9% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
2.0%
−4.2 ptssince 2020
from 6.2% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
45.1%
−0.5 ptssince 2020
from 45.6% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
67.7%
+6.0 ptssince 2020
from 61.7% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)18.1%(38)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)0%(0)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era27.6%(58)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War6.7%(14)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 210 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Gouverneur, New York?

Gouverneur, New York has about 3,615 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Gouverneur, New York?

The typical household in Gouverneur, New York earns about $35,752 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Gouverneur, New York expensive?

In Gouverneur, New York, the median home is worth about $107,200, and the typical rent is about $872 a month.

How educated are people in Gouverneur, New York?

About 22.2% of adults age 25 and over in Gouverneur, New York hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Gouverneur, New York?

About 27.3% of people in Gouverneur, New York live below the federal poverty line.

Has Gouverneur, New York grown since 1990?

Yes, Gouverneur, New York has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 989 residents, a change of about -21 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →