United States › New Mexico › Raton CITY
Raton New Mexico · 5,952 residents (2025 est.) · 7.96 sq mi
Time machine
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The short version
Raton is a city of 6,026 people in New Mexico. At a median age of 44.8, this is an older place than the country as a whole. 21% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, below the 36% national rate. Home values have more than doubled since 2000, reaching $134,300. 25.1% of residents live below the federal poverty line. The foreign-born share is 3%.
At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Older
median age 44.8
US median: 38.9
Less educated
21% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01
Population & growth from 7,282 in 2000
5,952 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
from 824 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
from 39.7 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Population, 1990 – 2024
6K 6K 7K 7K 8K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Raton Age distribution, 2024
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02
Income & economy $52,641
+7%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $27,028 in 2000
US average: $82,259
from $14,223 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
from 10.4% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
from 17.4% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
from 0.402 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Professional, scientific, technical 2.6%
Arts, entertainment, food 2.5%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing 2.4%
Education & health services 1.4%
Transportation & warehousing 0.5%
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$134,300
+13%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $65,300 in 2000
US average: $376,019
$741
+3%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $395 in 2000
US average: $1,442
from 69.0% in 2000
32.7% rent
from 18.1% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
from 2.24 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
from 19.6% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
from 38.9% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
from 2.7 in 2009
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 2000
White, non-Hispanic 40.7%(2,965)
Hispanic / Latino 57%(4,148)
2024
White, non-Hispanic 37.2%(2,240)
Hispanic / Latino 59%(3,555)
from 62 in 2009
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Ancestry
+ 11 more ancestry groups with data from 10.5% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
from 75.8% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
from 3.7% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 12.2 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
from 76.7% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
from 15.0% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
from 3.1% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
from 3.2% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
from 1.9% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
from 6.8% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07
Work & employment from 9.2% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
from 58.1% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
from 73.8% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
from 17.4% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
from 19.7% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08
People & community from 3.2% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
from 13.7% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
from 26.9% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
from 14.4% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 55.6% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
from 76.2% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
from 86.3% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
from 78.8% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
from 19.4% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married 42.8%(1,037)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09
Health coverage from 14.4% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 37.9% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
from 16.5% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
from 32.9% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
from 41.9% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
from 4.3% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
from 49.6% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
from 68.8% in 2020
US average: 36.7%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later) 6.3%(25)
Gulf War (1990s) 11.8%(47)
Share of the 399 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
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Drill deeper
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Frequently asked
How many people live in Raton, New Mexico? Raton, New Mexico has about 6,026 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.
What is the median household income in Raton, New Mexico? The typical household in Raton, New Mexico earns about $52,641 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Raton, New Mexico expensive? In Raton, New Mexico, the median home is worth about $134,300, and the typical rent is about $741 a month.
How educated are people in Raton, New Mexico? About 21.3% of adults age 25 and over in Raton, New Mexico hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Raton, New Mexico? About 25.1% of people in Raton, New Mexico live below the federal poverty line.
Has Raton, New Mexico grown since 1990? Yes, Raton, New Mexico has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 1,346 residents, a change of about -18 percent over that period.
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