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CITY · 2020 ACS

Raton

New Mexico · 6,041 residents · 7.96 sq mi
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The short version

Raton is a city of 6,041 people in New Mexico. At a median age of 47.1, this is an older place than the country as a whole. 15% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, below the 33% national rate. 26.6% of residents live below the federal poverty line. Median home value sits at $91,300. That trails the New Mexico median by roughly 37%.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $66,278
Older
median age 47.1
US median: 38.8
Less educated
15% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
More affordable
home values down 7%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01

Population & growth

6,041
−17%since 2000
from 7,282 in 2000
1990 – 2025
47.1
+19%since 2000
from 39.7 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Land area
7.96 sq mi
Population, 19902024
6K6K7K7K8K19902000201020202024Raton
20246K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2020
Under 55%(301)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 95.3%(323)
US avg: 6.1%
10 to 146.1%(371)
US avg: 6.5%
15 to 195.6%(336)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 244.7%(281)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3411%(665)
US avg: 13.5%
35 to 4410.3%(624)
US avg: 12.7%
45 to 5411.3%(680)
US avg: 12.3%
55 to 6416.2%(978)
US avg: 13.1%
65 to 7414.6%(883)
US avg: 10%
75 to 847.4%(448)
US avg: 4.9%
85 and over2.5%(151)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$32,440
−20%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $27,028 in 2000
US average: $66,278
1990 – 2024
$22,073
+55%since 2000
from $14,223 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
13.5%
+3.2 ptssince 2009
from 10.4% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
26.6%
+9.2 ptssince 2000
from 17.4% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Information14.4%
US avg: 11.1%
Wholesale trade7.7%
US avg: 6.7%
Retail trade6.9%
US avg: 10%
Other services5%
US avg: 6.6%
Finance & insurance3%
US avg: 5.5%
Education & health services2.7%
US avg: 0.8%
Public administration2.7%
US avg: 4.7%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing2.2%
US avg: 1.7%
Manufacturing1.6%
US avg: 0.5%
Arts, entertainment, food0.9%
US avg: 2%
Transportation & warehousing0.6%
US avg: 2.5%
Construction0.5%
US avg: 1.2%
Professional, scientific, technical0.3%
US avg: 4.7%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$91,300
−7%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $65,300 in 2000
US average: $265,253
1990 – 2024
$694
+17%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $395 in 2000
US average: $1,124
65.8%
−3.3 ptssince 2000
from 69.0% in 2000
34.2% rent
1.88 people
−16%since 2009
from 2.24 people in 2009
US average: 2.61
2.8
+4%since 2009
from 2.7 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic40.7%(2,965)
Black0.2%(15)
Hispanic / Latino57%(4,148)
Asian0.4%(29)
Other0%
2020
White, non-Hispanic38.5%(2,328)
Black0.2%(11)
Hispanic / Latino58.4%(3,528)
Asian0.5%(28)
Other2.6%(155)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican13.1%(789)
Spaniard10.2%(615)
Puerto Rican0.2%(13)
Asian origin
Filipino0.1%(5)
Ancestry
Irish10.7%(644)
Italian9.4%(568)
English7.9%(475)
German7.6%(460)
American2.9%(177)
Lebanese1.7%(105)
Scottish1.7%(103)
Polish1.7%(101)
Dutch1.2%(73)
French1.2%(73)
Norwegian0.9%(56)
+ 9 more ancestry groups with data
Scotch-Irish0.8%(48)
Arab0.4%(27)
British0.4%(25)
Danish0.3%(20)
Swedish0.2%(14)
Welsh0.2%(13)
Austrian0.1%(7)
Canadian0.1%(5)
Section 05

Education

14.9%
+4.4 ptssince 2000
from 10.5% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
85.7%
+9.8 ptssince 2000
from 75.8% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
6.2%
+2.5 ptssince 2000
from 3.7% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

14.3 min
+17%since 2000
from 12.2 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
79.8%
+3.1 ptssince 2009
from 76.7% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
12.8%
+6.0 ptssince 2009
from 6.8% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07

Work & employment

2.1%
−7.0 ptssince 2011
from 9.2% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
49.9%
−8.2 ptssince 2011
from 58.1% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
73.8%
US average: 73.3%
30.4%
+10.7 ptssince 2009
from 19.7% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08

People & community

47.9%
−3.7 ptssince 2009
from 51.6% in 2009
52.1%
+3.7 ptssince 2009
from 48.4% in 2009
2.2%
−0.9 ptssince 2009
from 3.2% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
5.3%
−9.1 ptssince 2013
from 14.4% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Computer in household
76.2%
US average: 91.9%
86.3%
US average: 86.2%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married42.8%(1,037)
Married34.8%(845)
Widowed7.7%(186)
Divorced14.7%(357)
Women 15+
Never married25.9%(673)
Married31.6%(820)
Widowed16.3%(424)
Divorced26.2%(682)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

5.3%
−9.1 ptssince 2013
from 14.4% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
37.9%
US average: 55.4%
Direct-purchase
16.5%
US average: 13.7%
32.9%
US average: 17.6%
41.9%
US average: 20.0%
VA health care
4.3%
US average: 2.3%
Any private
49.6%
US average: 68.1%
Any public
68.8%
US average: 35.2%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2020
Gulf War (2001 or later)5.8%(21)
US avg: 20.6%
Gulf War (1990s)7.7%(28)
US avg: 21.4%
Vietnam era52.8%(191)
US avg: 35.2%
Korean War6.9%(25)
US avg: 7.6%
World War II2.2%(8)
US avg: 2.9%

Share of the 362 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Raton, New Mexico?

Raton, New Mexico has about 6,041 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Raton, New Mexico?

The typical household in Raton, New Mexico earns about $32,440 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Raton, New Mexico expensive?

In Raton, New Mexico, the median home is worth about $91,300, and the typical rent is about $694 a month.

How educated are people in Raton, New Mexico?

About 14.9% of adults age 25 and over in Raton, New Mexico hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Raton, New Mexico?

About 26.6% of people in Raton, New Mexico live below the federal poverty line.

Has Raton, New Mexico grown since 1990?

Yes, Raton, New Mexico has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 1,331 residents, a change of about -18 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →