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CITY · 2000 CENSUS

Selma

North Carolina · 5,914 residents · 5.41 sq mi
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The short version

Selma is a city of 5,914 people in North Carolina. 46% of homes are owner-occupied. 30.0% of people here live below the federal poverty line. 10% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, below the 24% national rate. That trails the North Carolina median by roughly 39%. The median age is 31.2, younger than the US median of 35.2.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $42,589
Younger
median age 31.2
US median: 35.2
Less educated
10% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 24%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $120,530
Section 01

Population & growth

5,914
+29%since 1990
from 4,600 in 1990
1990 – 2025
31.2
−12%since 1990
from 35.3 in 1990
US average: 35.2
Land area
5.41 sq mi
Population, 19902024
4K5K6K6K7K19902000201020202024Selma
20247K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2000
Under 58.5%(504)
US avg: 6.8%
5 to 98%(474)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 147.1%(421)
US avg: 7.3%
15 to 196.9%(408)
US avg: 7.2%
20 to 248.9%(528)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3415.7%(931)
US avg: 14.2%
35 to 4412.9%(760)
US avg: 16%
45 to 5412%(707)
US avg: 13.4%
55 to 648.5%(500)
US avg: 8.6%
65 to 746.2%(367)
US avg: 6.5%
75 to 844.2%(249)
US avg: 4.4%
85 and over1.1%(65)
US avg: 1.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$23,856
+19%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $15,230 in 1990
US average: $42,589
1990 – 2024
$12,101
+9%since 1990
from $11,100 in 1990
US average: $21,522
30.0%
+6.8 ptssince 1990
from 23.2% in 1990
US average: 12.4%
Section 03

Housing

$62,700
+1%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $47,000 in 1990
US average: $120,530
1990 – 2024
$486
+24%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $297 in 1990
US average: $602
46.1%
−7.9 ptssince 1990
from 54.0% in 1990
53.9% rent
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

1990
White, non-Hispanic57.7%(2,656)
Black41.4%(1,906)
Hispanic / Latino0.8%(39)
Asian0.1%(5)
2000
White, non-Hispanic39.2%(2,321)
Black40%(2,363)
Hispanic / Latino19%(1,125)
Asian0.2%(10)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Puerto Rican10.8%(735)
Mexican6%(411)
Salvadoran2.4%(167)
Ecuadorian1.5%(100)
Honduran1.2%(84)
Cuban0.8%(55)
Panamanian0.6%(38)
Asian origin
Asian Indian0.6%(40)
Pacific Islander origin
Ancestry
American6.1%(415)
Irish5.1%(350)
German3.2%(218)
English2.8%(193)
West Indian1.3%(91)
Dutch1.2%(80)
Jamaican1.1%(75)
Scotch-Irish0.9%(59)
Italian0.7%(51)
Scottish0.7%(46)
French0.4%(28)
+ 6 more ancestry groups with data
Nigerian0.4%(28)
Russian0.2%(16)
Hungarian0.2%(15)
Polish0.2%(15)
Swiss0.2%(14)
Norwegian0.1%(10)
Section 05

Education

10.1%
−0.5 ptssince 1990
from 10.6% in 1990
US average: 24.4%
High school or higher
63.6%
+6.3 ptssince 1990
from 57.3% in 1990
US average: 80.3%
2.2%
−1.7 ptssince 1990
from 4.0% in 1990
US average: 8.8%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

19.0 min
−5%since 1990
from 20.0 min in 1990
US average: 17.6
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status
Men 15+
Never married36.3%(740)
Married51.5%(1,051)
Widowed3.4%(69)
Divorced8.9%(181)
Women 15+
Never married26.1%(616)
Married44.3%(1,046)
Widowed15.8%(372)
Divorced13.8%(326)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2000
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

11.4%
−24.8 ptssince 2013
from 36.2% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
41.9%
+14.6 ptssince 2020
from 27.3% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
9.8%
+3.9 ptssince 2020
from 5.9% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
17.4%
−2.2 ptssince 2020
from 19.6% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
34.9%
−12.6 ptssince 2020
from 47.5% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
3.2%
+2.6 ptssince 2020
from 0.6% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
53.2%
+21.6 ptssince 2020
from 31.6% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
46.5%
−12.6 ptssince 2020
from 59.1% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)7.9%(34)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)22.3%(96)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era25.8%(111)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War7.4%(32)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 430 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Selma, North Carolina?

Selma, North Carolina has about 5,914 residents according to the 2000 Census.

What is the median household income in Selma, North Carolina?

The typical household in Selma, North Carolina earns about $23,856 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Selma, North Carolina expensive?

In Selma, North Carolina, the median home is worth about $62,700, and the typical rent is about $486 a month.

How educated are people in Selma, North Carolina?

About 10.1% of adults age 25 and over in Selma, North Carolina hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Selma, North Carolina?

About 30.0% of people in Selma, North Carolina live below the federal poverty line.

Has Selma, North Carolina grown since 1990?

Yes, Selma, North Carolina has grown since 1990. The population has added about 1,314 residents, a change of about 29 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

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