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CITY

Mexico

Missouri · 11,558 residents (2025 est.) · 12.2 sq mi
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The short version

Mexico is a city of 11,477 people in Missouri. Four-year degrees are less common here than nationally, at 17% of adults. The typical home is worth $139,800, having more than doubled since 2000. The foreign-born share is 1%. Median rent is $686 a month. Households here earn about 28% less than in Missouri as a whole.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Younger
median age 37.3
US median: 38.9
Less educated
17% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

11,477
+1%since 2000
from 11,320 in 2000
11,558 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
943 / sq mi
+5%since 2009
from 896 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
37.3
−6%since 2000
from 39.8 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
12.2 sq mi
Population, 19902024
11K11K11K11K12K19902000201020202024Mexico
202411K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 57%(804)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 96.4%(740)
US avg: 6%
10 to 144.1%(470)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 195.6%(640)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 246.6%(762)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3416.9%(1,936)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4412.1%(1,388)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5410.1%(1,164)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6412.2%(1,400)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 7410.9%(1,251)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 844.6%(529)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over3.4%(393)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$50,873
−9%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $30,714 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$28,002
+57%since 2000
from $17,845 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
33.7%
+20.3 ptssince 2009
from 13.5% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
17.8%
+4.0 ptssince 2000
from 13.8% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.438
+15%since 2010
from 0.380 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Retail trade13.8%
US avg: 9.9%
Information12.4%
US avg: 10.8%
Finance & insurance10.6%
US avg: 5.9%
Professional, scientific, technical9.8%
US avg: 5.1%
Transportation & warehousing2.9%
US avg: 2.2%
Other services2.9%
US avg: 6.7%
Public administration2.9%
US avg: 4.8%
Wholesale trade2.1%
US avg: 6.9%
Arts, entertainment, food1.8%
US avg: 1.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing1.8%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction1.8%
US avg: 1.2%
Education & health services0.8%
US avg: 0.9%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$139,800
+21%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $63,300 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$686
−3%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $387 in 2000
US average: $1,442
62.5%
−3.8 ptssince 2000
from 66.3% in 2000
37.5% rent
10.7%
−3.7 ptssince 2009
from 14.3% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.44 people
+9%since 2009
from 2.24 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
11.4%
−4.6 ptssince 2009
from 16.0% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
42.1%
+4.6 ptssince 2009
from 37.5% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
2.7
+22%since 2009
from 2.3 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
37
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic88.3%(9,992)
Black9.1%(1,032)
Hispanic / Latino0.9%(99)
Asian0.5%(57)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic83.6%(9,594)
Black6.9%(787)
Hispanic / Latino2%(228)
Asian0.8%(96)
Other6.7%(772)
36
+17%since 2009
from 31 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican1.8%(211)
Asian origin
Chinese0.3%(36)
Filipino0.3%(36)
Vietnamese0.2%(24)
Pacific Islander origin
Ancestry
English15.1%(1,738)
German14.3%(1,645)
Irish11.7%(1,343)
American9.5%(1,086)
Italian1.8%(208)
Scottish1.4%(159)
French1.2%(134)
Polish0.9%(100)
Dutch0.7%(86)
British0.7%(77)
Welsh0.7%(76)
+ 10 more ancestry groups with data
West Indian0.5%(55)
Scotch-Irish0.5%(52)
Norwegian0.4%(47)
Swedish0.3%(33)
Swiss0.3%(32)
Hungarian0.3%(30)
Danish0.2%(22)
Czech0.1%(12)
Portuguese0.1%(8)
Section 05

Education

17.2%
+2.0 ptssince 2000
from 15.2% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
88.7%
+12.5 ptssince 2000
from 76.2% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
7.3%
+1.7 ptssince 2000
from 5.6% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

18.8 min
+53%since 2000
from 12.3 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
82.7%
+2.0 ptssince 2009
from 80.7% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
11.7%
+0.9 ptssince 2009
from 10.8% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.4%
+0.4 ptssince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
2.1%
−3.3 ptssince 2009
from 5.3% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
2.6%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 2.4% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
9.9%
+1.0 ptssince 2009
from 8.9% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

7.3%
−0.9 ptssince 2011
from 8.3% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
57.3%
−2.0 ptssince 2011
from 59.3% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
69.9%
−1.9 ptssince 2020
from 71.8% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
13.0%
−1.6 ptssince 2009
from 14.5% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
26.5%
+1.0 ptssince 2009
from 25.4% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

47.1%
−0.5 ptssince 2009
from 47.6% in 2009
52.9%
+0.5 ptssince 2009
from 52.4% in 2009
1.2%
−1.0 ptssince 2009
from 2.2% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
8.6%
−5.6 ptssince 2009
from 14.2% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
25.3%
+9.2 ptssince 2012
from 16.1% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
10.3%
−3.4 ptssince 2013
from 13.7% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
85.0%
+14.0 ptssince 2017
from 71.0% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
91.0%
+4.3 ptssince 2020
from 86.7% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
84.7%
−0.5 ptssince 2020
from 85.1% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
97.4%
+0.1 ptssince 2016
from 97.4% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
0.6%
−1.6 ptssince 2016
from 2.2% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married38.2%(1,641)
Married42.7%(1,833)
Widowed3%(130)
Divorced16.1%(691)
Women 15+
Never married26.2%(1,352)
Married44.6%(2,305)
Widowed10.6%(547)
Divorced18.7%(964)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

10.3%
−3.4 ptssince 2013
from 13.7% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
45.3%
−4.4 ptssince 2020
from 49.7% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
11.3%
−2.2 ptssince 2020
from 13.5% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
23.9%
+3.1 ptssince 2020
from 20.8% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
25.0%
+3.0 ptssince 2020
from 22.0% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
4.9%
+0.9 ptssince 2020
from 4.0% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
58.3%
−5.3 ptssince 2020
from 63.6% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
44.7%
+3.8 ptssince 2020
from 40.9% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)26%(204)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)21%(165)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era30.9%(242)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War4.6%(36)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II6%(47)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 784 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Mexico, Missouri?

Mexico, Missouri has about 11,477 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Mexico, Missouri?

The typical household in Mexico, Missouri earns about $50,873 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Mexico, Missouri expensive?

In Mexico, Missouri, the median home is worth about $139,800, and the typical rent is about $686 a month.

How educated are people in Mexico, Missouri?

About 17.2% of adults age 25 and over in Mexico, Missouri hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Mexico, Missouri?

About 17.8% of people in Mexico, Missouri live below the federal poverty line.

Has Mexico, Missouri grown since 1990?

Yes, Mexico, Missouri has grown since 1990. The population has added about 172 residents, a change of about 2 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →

Mexico, Missouri: demographics, income & housing data · CensusEasy