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CITY

Carthage

Missouri · 15,895 residents (2025 est.) · 12.1 sq mi
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Part of the Joplin metro area
The short version

Carthage is a city of 15,574 people in Missouri. This skews young, with a median age of 32.2. The poverty rate is 27.2%, above the 12.5% national rate. Four-year degrees are less common here than nationally, at 22% of adults. The typical home is worth $146,800, having more than doubled since 2000. 53% of homes are owner-occupied.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Younger
median age 32.2
US median: 38.9
Less educated
22% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 40%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

15,574
+23%since 2000
from 12,668 in 2000
15,895 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
1,288 / sq mi
+14%since 2009
from 1,126 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
32.2
−8%since 2000
from 35.0 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
12.1 sq mi
Population, 19902024
10K12K13K15K16K19902000201020202024Carthage
202416K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 57.9%(1,232)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 96.4%(998)
US avg: 6%
10 to 1410.2%(1,586)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 1910.9%(1,692)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 244.7%(728)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3412.6%(1,968)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4415.1%(2,353)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 549.7%(1,517)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 649.3%(1,445)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 747.1%(1,098)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 843.9%(601)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over2.3%(356)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$51,328
−1%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $28,557 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$25,235
+65%since 2000
from $15,281 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
34.0%
+22.0 ptssince 2009
from 12.0% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
27.2%
+8.0 ptssince 2000
from 19.2% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.475
+1%since 2010
from 0.471 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Retail trade20.2%
US avg: 9.9%
Information11.4%
US avg: 10.8%
Wholesale trade5.8%
US avg: 6.9%
Finance & insurance5.4%
US avg: 5.9%
Transportation & warehousing5.2%
US avg: 2.2%
Professional, scientific, technical4.8%
US avg: 5.1%
Other services3.6%
US avg: 6.7%
Public administration3.6%
US avg: 4.8%
Arts, entertainment, food0.8%
US avg: 1.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.6%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction0.6%
US avg: 1.2%
Education & health services0.5%
US avg: 0.9%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$146,800
+40%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $57,700 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$975
+32%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $406 in 2000
US average: $1,442
53.0%
−10.7 ptssince 2000
from 63.7% in 2000
47.0% rent
11.3%
−1.7 ptssince 2009
from 13.0% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.63 people
−5%since 2009
from 2.78 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
19.2%
−2.3 ptssince 2009
from 21.4% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
55.7%
+1.7 ptssince 2009
from 54.0% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
2.9
+18%since 2009
from 2.4 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
70
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic81.7%(10,351)
Black1.5%(191)
Hispanic / Latino12.5%(1,589)
Asian1.6%(198)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic59.7%(9,295)
Black1.4%(223)
Hispanic / Latino34.5%(5,378)
Asian0.1%(23)
Other4.2%(655)
65
+20%since 2009
from 54 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Central American20.6%(3,214)
Guatemalan16.7%(2,596)
Mexican9.1%(1,413)
Salvadoran4%(618)
Puerto Rican2.5%(387)
Spaniard1%(158)
Dominican0.2%(27)
Asian origin
Vietnamese0.1%(13)
Filipino0.1%(10)
Ancestry
German13.4%(2,094)
American11.6%(1,809)
English11.4%(1,777)
Irish9.3%(1,448)
Scotch-Irish1.3%(207)
Italian1.1%(178)
Scottish1%(155)
Welsh1%(153)
French0.9%(142)
Polish0.8%(129)
Dutch0.7%(114)
Finnish0.6%(91)
+ 9 more ancestry groups with data
Swedish0.5%(72)
Romanian0.3%(51)
Norwegian0.1%(21)
West Indian0.1%(18)
Czech0.1%(13)
Hungarian0.1%(10)
Serbian0%(5)
Greek0%(1)
Section 05

Education

22.1%
+7.8 ptssince 2000
from 14.3% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
74.4%
+2.5 ptssince 2000
from 72.0% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
7.5%
+3.0 ptssince 2000
from 4.6% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

15.5 min
+30%since 2000
from 11.9 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
78.8%
+0.4 ptssince 2009
from 78.3% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
11.3%
+3.5 ptssince 2009
from 7.7% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.2%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 0.3% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
6.5%
+0.9 ptssince 2009
from 5.6% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
1.8%
−4.7 ptssince 2009
from 6.5% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.5%
+0.5 ptssince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
8.6%
−1.1 ptssince 2009
from 9.7% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

3.2%
−11.0 ptssince 2011
from 14.3% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
59.4%
Unchangedsince 2011
from 59.4% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
67.4%
+4.0 ptssince 2020
from 63.4% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
12.3%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 12.5% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
27.8%
+4.4 ptssince 2009
from 23.5% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

45.6%
−5.4 ptssince 2009
from 51.0% in 2009
54.4%
+5.4 ptssince 2009
from 49.0% in 2009
12.6%
−2.0 ptssince 2009
from 14.5% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
6.0%
−4.0 ptssince 2009
from 10.0% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
15.0%
−1.5 ptssince 2012
from 16.5% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
15.5%
−5.8 ptssince 2013
from 21.3% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
82.9%
+19.1 ptssince 2017
from 63.8% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
94.7%
+5.4 ptssince 2020
from 89.3% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
85.8%
+1.1 ptssince 2020
from 84.6% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
73.7%
+1.4 ptssince 2016
from 72.3% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
25.9%
−1.1 ptssince 2016
from 27.1% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married38.7%(2,050)
Married45.6%(2,414)
Widowed2.4%(126)
Divorced13.4%(708)
Women 15+
Never married27.4%(1,773)
Married41.6%(2,686)
Widowed10.6%(686)
Divorced20.4%(1,315)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

15.5%
−5.8 ptssince 2013
from 21.3% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
40.4%
+2.7 ptssince 2020
from 37.7% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
7.9%
−2.5 ptssince 2020
from 10.4% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
14.0%
+1.3 ptssince 2020
from 12.7% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
34.5%
+5.3 ptssince 2020
from 29.2% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
1.5%
Unchangedsince 2020
from 1.5% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
47.9%
+1.4 ptssince 2020
from 46.5% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
45.2%
+5.1 ptssince 2020
from 40.1% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)43.7%(276)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)8.7%(55)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era33.2%(210)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War8.9%(56)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II2.2%(14)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 632 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Carthage, Missouri?

Carthage, Missouri has about 15,574 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Carthage, Missouri?

The typical household in Carthage, Missouri earns about $51,328 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Carthage, Missouri expensive?

In Carthage, Missouri, the median home is worth about $146,800, and the typical rent is about $975 a month.

How educated are people in Carthage, Missouri?

About 22.1% of adults age 25 and over in Carthage, Missouri hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Carthage, Missouri?

About 27.2% of people in Carthage, Missouri live below the federal poverty line.

Has Carthage, Missouri grown since 1990?

Yes, Carthage, Missouri has grown since 1990. The population has added about 4,827 residents, a change of about 45 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →