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CITY

New Buffalo

Michigan · 1,685 residents (2025 est.) · 2.47 sq mi
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The short version

New Buffalo is a city of 1,338 people in Michigan. The median age is 54.5, about 16 years above the US median. The population has fallen 39% since 2000. Owners hold 77% of the housing stock. About 43% of adults have finished a four-year degree. 6% of people here were born outside the United States.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Older
median age 54.5
US median: 38.9
More educated
43% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 98%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

1,338
−39%since 2000
from 2,200 in 2000
1,685 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
542 / sq mi
−28%since 2009
from 754 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
54.5
+30%since 2000
from 41.9 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
2.47 sq mi
Population, 19902024
1K2K2K2K2K19902000201020202024New Buffalo
20241K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 51.9%(25)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 91.5%(20)
US avg: 6%
10 to 145.5%(74)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 193.2%(43)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 242.4%(32)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 347.8%(104)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4410.5%(141)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5417.8%(238)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6416.4%(220)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 7422.7%(304)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 846.8%(91)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over3.4%(46)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$64,702
−15%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $41,658 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$57,021
+133%since 2000
from $24,440 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
47.0%
+27.0 ptssince 2009
from 20.0% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
12.7%
+6.5 ptssince 2000
from 6.2% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.505
+4%since 2010
from 0.486 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Retail trade13.8%
US avg: 9.9%
Information10.3%
US avg: 10.8%
Other services8.6%
US avg: 6.7%
Public administration8.6%
US avg: 4.8%
Finance & insurance5.5%
US avg: 5.9%
Professional, scientific, technical4%
US avg: 5.1%
Wholesale trade3.5%
US avg: 6.9%
Education & health services1.5%
US avg: 0.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction0%
US avg: 1.2%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.4%
Transportation & warehousing0%
US avg: 2.2%
Arts, entertainment, food0%
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$391,200
+98%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $108,300 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$1,042
+7%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $534 in 2000
US average: $1,442
77.2%
+5.4 ptssince 2000
from 71.8% in 2000
22.8% rent
55.3%
+11.6 ptssince 2009
from 43.7% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
1.79 people
−24%since 2009
from 2.36 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
28.0%
−15.9 ptssince 2009
from 43.9% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
52.6%
−6.8 ptssince 2009
from 59.4% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
6.0
+11%since 2009
from 5.4 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
73
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic95%(2,090)
Black0.4%(9)
Hispanic / Latino2.9%(63)
Asian0.5%(10)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic85.4%(1,143)
Black0.4%(5)
Hispanic / Latino7.2%(97)
Asian4.6%(62)
Other2.3%(31)
33
+317%since 2009
from 8 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican7.2%(97)
Asian origin
Korean2.8%(38)
Chinese0.7%(9)
Cambodian0.7%(9)
Ancestry
German32.6%(436)
Irish13.2%(177)
English12.4%(166)
Polish10%(134)
Italian7.3%(98)
Dutch6.4%(85)
Norwegian3.6%(48)
Swedish3.6%(48)
American2.8%(38)
Ukrainian2.8%(38)
French1.6%(21)
Lithuanian1.4%(19)
+ 11 more ancestry groups with data
Scottish1.4%(19)
Canadian1%(13)
Russian0.8%(11)
British0.7%(9)
Welsh0.5%(7)
Czech0.4%(6)
Danish0.4%(6)
Hungarian0.4%(6)
Swiss0.3%(4)
Section 05

Education

42.8%
+25.5 ptssince 2000
from 17.3% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
87.9%
+3.8 ptssince 2000
from 84.1% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
20.9%
+16.6 ptssince 2000
from 4.3% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

20.6 min
+33%since 2000
from 15.4 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
72.7%
−7.7 ptssince 2009
from 80.4% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
7.0%
−2.5 ptssince 2009
from 9.5% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
1.1%
+1.1 ptssince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
15.5%
+14.8 ptssince 2009
from 0.7% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
3.7%
−4.0 ptssince 2009
from 7.7% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
8.3%
+2.1 ptssince 2009
from 6.2% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

1.5%
−4.3 ptssince 2011
from 5.8% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
54.1%
−1.7 ptssince 2011
from 55.9% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
67.9%
−9.5 ptssince 2020
from 77.4% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
29.4%
+17.2 ptssince 2009
from 12.2% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
56.2%
+27.7 ptssince 2009
from 28.5% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

47.6%
−3.5 ptssince 2009
from 51.2% in 2009
52.4%
+3.5 ptssince 2009
from 48.8% in 2009
6.4%
+3.6 ptssince 2009
from 2.8% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
4.4%
−7.8 ptssince 2009
from 12.2% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
17.9%
+5.6 ptssince 2012
from 12.3% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
3.4%
−13.3 ptssince 2013
from 16.7% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
87.3%
+9.8 ptssince 2017
from 77.5% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
90.4%
−2.7 ptssince 2020
from 93.1% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
90.2%
+6.2 ptssince 2020
from 84.0% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
88.1%
−8.7 ptssince 2016
from 96.8% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
6.2%
+4.9 ptssince 2016
from 1.3% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married21.5%(121)
Married66.6%(375)
Widowed4.3%(24)
Divorced7.6%(43)
Women 15+
Never married25.6%(168)
Married44.2%(290)
Widowed8.2%(54)
Divorced22%(144)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

3.4%
−13.3 ptssince 2013
from 16.7% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
56.4%
+2.6 ptssince 2020
from 53.8% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
24.4%
+5.2 ptssince 2020
from 19.2% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
30.9%
+4.8 ptssince 2020
from 26.1% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
14.1%
−0.4 ptssince 2020
from 14.5% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
1.3%
−1.0 ptssince 2020
from 2.3% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
74.6%
+4.0 ptssince 2020
from 70.6% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
42.2%
+4.4 ptssince 2020
from 37.8% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)0%(0)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)0%(0)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era56.6%(30)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War35.8%(19)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 53 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in New Buffalo, Michigan?

New Buffalo, Michigan has about 1,338 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in New Buffalo, Michigan?

The typical household in New Buffalo, Michigan earns about $64,702 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is New Buffalo, Michigan expensive?

In New Buffalo, Michigan, the median home is worth about $391,200, and the typical rent is about $1,042 a month.

How educated are people in New Buffalo, Michigan?

About 42.8% of adults age 25 and over in New Buffalo, Michigan hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in New Buffalo, Michigan?

About 12.7% of people in New Buffalo, Michigan live below the federal poverty line.

Has New Buffalo, Michigan grown since 1990?

Yes, New Buffalo, Michigan has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 983 residents, a change of about -42 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →