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CITY

Carleton

Michigan · 2,302 residents (2025 est.) · 0.99 sq mi
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The short version

Carleton is home to 2,595 people in Michigan. 11% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, below the 36% national rate. Owners hold 79% of the housing stock. Home values have more than tripled since 2000, reaching $207,400. 4% of residents were born outside the United States. Density works out to 2,619 people per square mile.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Mid-age
median age 38.8
US median: 38.9
Less educated
11% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 130%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

2,595
+1%since 2000
from 2,562 in 2000
2,302 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
2,619 / sq mi
+2%since 2009
from 2,571 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
38.8
+16%since 2000
from 33.4 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
0.99 sq mi
Population, 19902024
2K2K3K3K3K19902000201020202024Carleton
20243K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 54.5%(118)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 97%(182)
US avg: 6%
10 to 1412.8%(333)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 195.1%(132)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 243.5%(92)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 348.5%(220)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4418.7%(485)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 548.7%(225)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6414.5%(376)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 749.8%(255)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 843.7%(95)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over3.2%(82)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$73,365
−9%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $44,205 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$36,004
+77%since 2000
from $20,394 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
46.5%
+27.1 ptssince 2009
from 19.4% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
7.6%
−3.0 ptssince 2000
from 10.6% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.403
+12%since 2010
from 0.358 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Retail trade20.7%
US avg: 9.9%
Information12.4%
US avg: 10.8%
Wholesale trade8.9%
US avg: 6.9%
Finance & insurance7.5%
US avg: 5.9%
Professional, scientific, technical7.5%
US avg: 5.1%
Other services5.4%
US avg: 6.7%
Public administration4.9%
US avg: 4.8%
Arts, entertainment, food0.5%
US avg: 1.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.4%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction0.4%
US avg: 1.2%
Transportation & warehousing0.3%
US avg: 2.2%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.4%
Education & health services0%
US avg: 0.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$207,400
+130%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $49,600 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$944
+10%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $469 in 2000
US average: $1,442
79.1%
−3.9 ptssince 2000
from 83.0% in 2000
20.9% rent
2.4%
−1.1 ptssince 2009
from 3.5% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.68 people
+6%since 2009
from 2.53 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
18.0%
−15.8 ptssince 2009
from 33.8% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
12.3%
−26.7 ptssince 2009
from 39.0% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
2.8
+16%since 2009
from 2.4 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
62
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic95.3%(2,442)
Black0%(1)
Hispanic / Latino1.9%(48)
Asian0.2%(6)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic86.3%(2,240)
Black0.8%(21)
Hispanic / Latino9.7%(251)
Asian0.2%(4)
Other3%(79)
31
+275%since 2009
from 8 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Colombian3.9%(101)
Mexican3.2%(83)
Puerto Rican1.6%(41)
Guatemalan0.8%(20)
Peruvian0.2%(6)
Asian origin
Filipino0.2%(4)
Ancestry
German16.7%(434)
American15.2%(394)
Irish10.7%(277)
Polish10.1%(262)
English8.4%(217)
French6.3%(163)
Canadian2.1%(55)
Hungarian1.9%(50)
Scottish1.8%(47)
Czech1.8%(46)
Slovak0.9%(23)
+ 11 more ancestry groups with data
Italian0.8%(21)
Ukrainian0.7%(18)
Finnish0.6%(15)
Dutch0.5%(13)
Romanian0.3%(8)
Somali0.3%(8)
Swedish0.2%(5)
Welsh0.2%(5)
Belgian0.1%(3)
Section 05

Education

11.0%
+5.1 ptssince 2000
from 5.8% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
88.9%
+7.8 ptssince 2000
from 81.1% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
3.0%
+0.6 ptssince 2000
from 2.4% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

30.9 min
+87%since 2000
from 16.5 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
85.1%
−2.9 ptssince 2009
from 87.9% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
6.4%
−2.2 ptssince 2009
from 8.6% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
7.6%
+7.0 ptssince 2009
from 0.6% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
0.9%
−1.4 ptssince 2009
from 2.3% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.0%
−0.5 ptssince 2009
from 0.5% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
1.4%
−3.6 ptssince 2009
from 5.1% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

2.1%
−11.2 ptssince 2011
from 13.4% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
62.3%
−5.8 ptssince 2011
from 68.1% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
69.9%
+17.1 ptssince 2020
from 52.8% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
8.2%
+1.5 ptssince 2009
from 6.7% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
29.0%
+11.6 ptssince 2009
from 17.4% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

45.0%
−4.9 ptssince 2009
from 49.9% in 2009
55.0%
+4.9 ptssince 2009
from 50.1% in 2009
4.2%
+3.0 ptssince 2009
from 1.2% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
7.8%
−4.0 ptssince 2009
from 11.7% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
16.4%
+5.6 ptssince 2012
from 10.8% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
0.8%
−17.4 ptssince 2013
from 18.2% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
86.1%
+8.8 ptssince 2017
from 77.3% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
92.9%
+4.2 ptssince 2020
from 88.7% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
88.9%
−6.6 ptssince 2020
from 95.5% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
90.8%
−8.3 ptssince 2016
from 99.1% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
8.1%
+7.6 ptssince 2016
from 0.5% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married29%(253)
Married57%(498)
Widowed3.8%(33)
Divorced10.2%(89)
Women 15+
Never married18.5%(201)
Married49.2%(536)
Widowed12.1%(132)
Divorced20.2%(220)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

0.8%
−17.4 ptssince 2013
from 18.2% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
66.3%
+10.0 ptssince 2020
from 56.3% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
7.1%
−4.5 ptssince 2020
from 11.6% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
17.7%
−2.4 ptssince 2020
from 20.1% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
21.8%
−7.8 ptssince 2020
from 29.6% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
2.9%
+1.7 ptssince 2020
from 1.2% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
75.9%
+11.3 ptssince 2020
from 64.6% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
38.9%
−7.4 ptssince 2020
from 46.3% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)38.4%(56)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)13%(19)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era28.1%(41)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War0%(0)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II4.1%(6)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 146 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Carleton, Michigan?

Carleton, Michigan has about 2,595 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Carleton, Michigan?

The typical household in Carleton, Michigan earns about $73,365 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Carleton, Michigan expensive?

In Carleton, Michigan, the median home is worth about $207,400, and the typical rent is about $944 a month.

How educated are people in Carleton, Michigan?

About 11.0% of adults age 25 and over in Carleton, Michigan hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Carleton, Michigan?

About 7.6% of people in Carleton, Michigan live below the federal poverty line.

Has Carleton, Michigan grown since 1990?

Yes, Carleton, Michigan has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 175 residents, a change of about -6 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →