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CITY

Thurmont

Maryland · 6,337 residents (2025 est.) · 3.11 sq mi
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The short version

Thurmont is home to 6,254 people in Maryland. Few US cities rank higher on income. 2% of locals were born outside the United States. About 27% of adults have finished a four-year degree. Density works out to 2,013 people per square mile. Owners hold 73% of the housing stock.

At a glance
Wealthier
above the US median
US median: $82,259
Mid-age
median age 39.3
US median: 38.9
Less educated
27% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 47%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

6,254
+12%since 2000
from 5,588 in 2000
6,337 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
2,013 / sq mi
+3%since 2009
from 1,948 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
39.3
+15%since 2000
from 34.3 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
3.11 sq mi
Population, 19902024
3K4K5K6K7K19902000201020202024Thurmont
20246K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 55.5%(344)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 95.2%(327)
US avg: 6%
10 to 146%(377)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 197.3%(459)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 247.6%(478)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3412.6%(787)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4412.7%(794)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5412.6%(788)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6414.8%(927)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 7410.9%(680)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 843.3%(206)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over1.4%(87)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$98,125
+9%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $49,530 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$44,854
+119%since 2000
from $20,474 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
63.1%
+21.8 ptssince 2009
from 41.3% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
11.1%
+5.0 ptssince 2000
from 6.1% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.415
+21%since 2010
from 0.343 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Information14.9%
US avg: 10.8%
Other services7.8%
US avg: 6.7%
Wholesale trade7.8%
US avg: 6.9%
Public administration5.9%
US avg: 4.8%
Retail trade5.9%
US avg: 9.9%
Arts, entertainment, food2.7%
US avg: 1.9%
Finance & insurance2.1%
US avg: 5.9%
Professional, scientific, technical2.1%
US avg: 5.1%
Transportation & warehousing1.1%
US avg: 2.2%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.9%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction0.9%
US avg: 1.2%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.4%
Education & health services0%
US avg: 0.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$364,700
+47%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $136,500 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$927
−3%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $526 in 2000
US average: $1,442
73.3%
+0.2 ptssince 2000
from 73.1% in 2000
26.7% rent
3.3%
−0.8 ptssince 2009
from 4.1% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.59 people
−3%since 2009
from 2.66 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
21.4%
−7.7 ptssince 2009
from 29.1% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
37.7%
+4.0 ptssince 2009
from 33.7% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
3.7
−7%since 2009
from 4.0 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
31
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic97.7%(5,459)
Black0.3%(15)
Hispanic / Latino0.7%(37)
Asian0.4%(21)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic89.4%(5,592)
Black1.3%(81)
Hispanic / Latino5.9%(366)
Asian0%(0)
Other3.4%(215)
24
+122%since 2009
from 11 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican1.7%(104)
Cuban1.7%(104)
Guatemalan1.6%(99)
Colombian0.4%(25)
Spaniard0.2%(10)
Salvadoran0.1%(6)
Ancestry
German26.7%(1,671)
English19.3%(1,207)
Irish11.9%(744)
Scottish5.6%(350)
Italian4.3%(267)
American4.2%(264)
Scotch-Irish1.7%(106)
Polish1.6%(102)
French1.2%(76)
West Indian1.2%(73)
Greek1.1%(70)
Swedish1.1%(66)
+ 18 more ancestry groups with data
Iranian1%(60)
Danish0.8%(48)
Dutch0.7%(44)
Arab0.6%(36)
Lebanese0.6%(36)
Norwegian0.4%(28)
Ukrainian0.3%(18)
Welsh0.3%(18)
Slovak0.2%(11)
Hungarian0.2%(10)
Lithuanian0.2%(10)
Swiss0.2%(10)
Russian0.1%(9)
Kenyan0.1%(9)
Czech0.1%(7)
Croatian0.1%(6)
Slovene0%(1)
Section 05

Education

27.0%
+6.3 ptssince 2000
from 20.7% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
93.3%
+6.9 ptssince 2000
from 86.4% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
9.4%
+2.8 ptssince 2000
from 6.6% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

28.5 min
+35%since 2000
from 21.0 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
74.2%
−15.3 ptssince 2009
from 89.4% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
6.9%
+0.5 ptssince 2009
from 6.4% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.6%
+0.6 ptssince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
15.3%
+12.7 ptssince 2009
from 2.7% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
1.7%
+0.7 ptssince 2009
from 0.9% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
2.7%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 2.7% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

2.5%
−4.8 ptssince 2011
from 7.4% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
71.9%
+1.0 ptssince 2011
from 70.9% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
82.1%
+2.3 ptssince 2020
from 79.8% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
18.4%
+2.4 ptssince 2009
from 16.0% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
37.8%
+8.6 ptssince 2009
from 29.3% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

49.3%
−0.9 ptssince 2009
from 50.2% in 2009
50.7%
+0.9 ptssince 2009
from 49.8% in 2009
2.4%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 2.2% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
6.3%
−5.8 ptssince 2009
from 12.2% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
12.4%
−1.7 ptssince 2012
from 14.1% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
7.7%
−1.0 ptssince 2013
from 8.7% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
93.0%
+14.1 ptssince 2017
from 78.9% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
95.1%
+5.8 ptssince 2020
from 89.3% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
89.5%
−0.6 ptssince 2020
from 90.1% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
94.7%
−3.0 ptssince 2016
from 97.7% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
3.7%
+3.1 ptssince 2016
from 0.6% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married34%(871)
Married54.8%(1,404)
Widowed1.3%(34)
Divorced9.8%(252)
Women 15+
Never married25%(662)
Married54%(1,429)
Widowed9.3%(247)
Divorced11.6%(307)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

7.7%
−1.0 ptssince 2013
from 8.7% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
66.1%
−7.0 ptssince 2020
from 73.1% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
11.9%
−2.9 ptssince 2020
from 14.8% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
14.7%
−3.7 ptssince 2020
from 18.4% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
13.3%
−1.0 ptssince 2020
from 14.3% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
1.2%
−1.4 ptssince 2020
from 2.6% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
76.7%
−8.6 ptssince 2020
from 85.3% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
27.5%
−3.0 ptssince 2020
from 30.5% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)17.9%(55)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)27.6%(85)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era37%(114)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War6.2%(19)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 308 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Thurmont, Maryland?

Thurmont, Maryland has about 6,254 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Thurmont, Maryland?

The typical household in Thurmont, Maryland earns about $98,125 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Thurmont, Maryland expensive?

In Thurmont, Maryland, the median home is worth about $364,700, and the typical rent is about $927 a month.

How educated are people in Thurmont, Maryland?

About 27.0% of adults age 25 and over in Thurmont, Maryland hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Thurmont, Maryland?

About 11.1% of people in Thurmont, Maryland live below the federal poverty line.

Has Thurmont, Maryland grown since 1990?

Yes, Thurmont, Maryland has grown since 1990. The population has added about 2,856 residents, a change of about 84 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →