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CITY · 1990 CENSUS

Spencer

Massachusetts · 6,306 residents · 2.11 sq mi
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The short version

Spencer is a city of 6,306 people in Massachusetts. Owners hold 44% of the housing stock. 11% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher. Households here earn about 25% less than in Massachusetts as a whole. Median home value sits at $118,600. Poverty is uncommon here, at 9.7% of people here.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $30,130
Younger
median age 31.4
US median: 33.0
Less educated
11% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 20%
Less affordable
home values up 29%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $93,722
Section 01

Population & growth

6,306
+5%vs 2000
vs 6,032 in 2000
1990 – 2024
31.4
−10%vs 2000
vs 35.0 in 2000
US average: 33.0
Land area
2.11 sq mi
Population, 19902024
5K6K6K6K6K19902000201020202024Spencer
20246K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 1990
Under 58.1%(513)
US avg: 7.3%
5 to 97.2%(456)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 146.5%(409)
US avg: 6.9%
15 to 196.4%(406)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 248.8%(555)
US avg: 7.5%
25 to 3419.6%(1,233)
US avg: 17.5%
35 to 4412.9%(816)
US avg: 15.1%
45 to 549%(570)
US avg: 10.2%
55 to 647.9%(499)
US avg: 8.5%
65 to 747.5%(475)
US avg: 7.3%
75 to 844.8%(305)
US avg: 4%
85 and over1.1%(69)
US avg: 1.2%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$27,691
+4%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $35,206 in 2000
US average: $30,130
1990 – 2024
$12,753
−33%vs 2000
vs $18,975 in 2000
US average: $14,340
9.7%
−2.3 ptsvs 2000
vs 12.0% in 2000
US average: 13.2%
Section 03

Housing

$118,600
+29%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $121,600 in 2000
US average: $93,722
1990 – 2024
$476
+16%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $542 in 2000
US average: $450
44.2%
+0.2 ptsvs 2000
vs 44.0% in 2000
55.8% rent
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic96.6%(5,829)
Black0.6%(35)
Hispanic / Latino1.6%(97)
Asian0.2%(14)
Other0%
1990
White, non-Hispanic99%(6,243)
Black0.5%(32)
Hispanic / Latino1.4%(87)
Asian0.5%(31)
Other0%(0)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Puerto Rican3.1%(173)
Dominican0.8%(45)
Mexican0.6%(36)
Asian origin
Cambodian1.5%(83)
Laotian1.4%(78)
Filipino0.3%(18)
Asian Indian0.2%(14)
Ancestry
Irish15.4%(869)
English14.3%(809)
French12%(677)
American11%(622)
Italian10.1%(569)
Polish3%(171)
Scottish2.3%(133)
Finnish2.3%(132)
Swedish2%(115)
German1.5%(84)
Greek1.2%(68)
+ 11 more ancestry groups with data
Lithuanian0.9%(52)
Dutch0.7%(41)
Danish0.6%(32)
Scotch-Irish0.5%(30)
Canadian0.3%(19)
Armenian0.3%(18)
Arab0.3%(17)
Lebanese0.3%(17)
Syrian0.3%(17)
West Indian0.2%(14)
Section 05

Education

11.5%
−2.8 ptsvs 2000
vs 14.3% in 2000
US average: 20.3%
High school or higher
67.6%
−7.9 ptsvs 2000
vs 75.5% in 2000
US average: 75.2%
4.1%
+0.7 ptsvs 2000
vs 3.4% in 2000
US average: 7.1%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

22.9 min
+24%vs 2000
vs 18.5 min in 2000
US average: 21.9
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married49.3%(1,382)
Married35.6%(998)
Widowed5.3%(148)
Divorced9.9%(278)
Women 15+
Never married21.3%(510)
Married39.9%(955)
Widowed8.6%(205)
Divorced30.2%(721)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

4.3%
−2.1 ptssince 2013
from 6.4% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
55.4%
−3.0 ptssince 2020
from 58.4% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
14.7%
−4.4 ptssince 2020
from 19.1% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
32.3%
+7.3 ptssince 2020
from 25.0% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
29.8%
+11.2 ptssince 2020
from 18.6% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
1.5%
−0.4 ptssince 2020
from 1.9% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
69.6%
−7.4 ptssince 2020
from 77.0% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
52.2%
+12.7 ptssince 2020
from 39.5% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)7.6%(16)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)10%(21)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era33.8%(71)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War0%(0)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 210 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Spencer, Massachusetts?

Spencer, Massachusetts has about 6,306 residents according to the 1990 Census.

What is the median household income in Spencer, Massachusetts?

The typical household in Spencer, Massachusetts earns about $27,691 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Spencer, Massachusetts expensive?

In Spencer, Massachusetts, the median home is worth about $118,600, and the typical rent is about $476 a month.

How educated are people in Spencer, Massachusetts?

About 11.5% of adults age 25 and over in Spencer, Massachusetts hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Spencer, Massachusetts?

About 9.7% of people in Spencer, Massachusetts live below the federal poverty line.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →