United States › Indiana › Salem CITY · 2020 ACS
Salem Indiana · 6,371 residents · 4.22 sq mi
Time machine
COMPARE TO 1990 Census 2000 Census 2009 ACS 2010 ACS 2011 ACS 2012 ACS 2013 ACS 2014 ACS 2015 ACS 2016 ACS 2017 ACS 2018 ACS 2019 ACS 2021 ACS 2022 ACS 2023 ACS 2024 ACS
The short version
With 6,371 people, Salem is a city in Indiana. 12% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, below the 33% national rate. The poverty rate is 27.7%, above the 12.8% national rate. Median home value sits at $93,900. The foreign-born share is 0%. That trails the Indiana median by roughly 35%.
At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $66,278
Mid-age
median age 40.7
US median: 38.8
Less educated
12% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01
Population & growth from 37.7 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Population, 1990 – 2024
6K 6K 6K 6K 7K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Salem Age distribution, 2020
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Section 02
Income & economy $38,065
−13%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $29,256 in 2000
US average: $66,278
from $16,299 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
from 10.3% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
from 11.6% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Professional, scientific, technical 2.7%
Public administration 0.6%
Arts, entertainment, food 0.6%
Education & health services 0.2%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing 0%
Transportation & warehousing 0%
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$93,900
−2%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $63,700 in 2000
US average: $265,253
$628
+2%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $410 in 2000
US average: $1,124
from 69.8% in 2000
37.5% rent
from 2.15 people in 2009
US average: 2.61
from 2.6 in 2009
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 2000
White, non-Hispanic 98.4%(6,072)
Hispanic / Latino 0.4%(26)
2020
White, non-Hispanic 93.3%(5,942)
Hispanic / Latino 1.3%(84)
No data for the years selected.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Ancestry
+ 4 more ancestry groups with data from 9.2% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
from 70.1% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
from 3.9% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 16.5 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
from 73.1% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
from 7.9% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07
Work & employment from 10.4% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
from 61.7% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
US average: 73.3%
from 20.9% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08
People & community from 0.6% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
from 15.9% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Computer in household
US average: 91.9%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married 42.2%(1,152)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09
Health coverage from 15.9% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Direct-purchase
US average: 13.7%
VA health care
US average: 2.3%
Any private
US average: 68.1%
Any public
US average: 35.2%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2020
Gulf War (2001 or later) 28%(136)
Gulf War (1990s) 38.4%(186)
Share of the 485 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
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Drill deeper
Places similar to Salem Head to head
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Frequently asked
How many people live in Salem, Indiana? Salem, Indiana has about 6,371 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.
What is the median household income in Salem, Indiana? The typical household in Salem, Indiana earns about $38,065 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Salem, Indiana expensive? In Salem, Indiana, the median home is worth about $93,900, and the typical rent is about $628 a month.
How educated are people in Salem, Indiana? About 12.2% of adults age 25 and over in Salem, Indiana hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Salem, Indiana? About 27.7% of people in Salem, Indiana live below the federal poverty line.
Has Salem, Indiana grown since 1990? Yes, Salem, Indiana has grown since 1990. The population has added about 752 residents, a change of about 13 percent over that period.
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