United States › Indiana › Salem CITY · 1990 CENSUS
Salem Indiana · 5,619 residents · 4.22 sq mi
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The short version
With 5,619 people, Salem is a city in Indiana. 8% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, below the 20% national rate. Median home value sits at $37,700. At a median age of 37.4, this is an older place than the country as a whole. Households here earn about 31% less than in Indiana as a whole. The median household earns $20,000, about 34% below the national median.
At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $30,130
Older
median age 37.4
US median: 33.0
Less educated
8% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 20%
More affordable
home values down 22%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $93,722
Section 01
Population & growth vs 37.7 in 2000
US average: 33.0
Population, 1990 – 2024
6K 6K 6K 6K 7K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Salem Age distribution, 1990
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02
Income & economy $20,000
−10%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $29,256 in 2000
US average: $30,130
vs $16,299 in 2000
US average: $14,340
vs 11.6% in 2000
US average: 13.2%
$37,700
−22%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $63,700 in 2000
US average: $93,722
$308
−1%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $410 in 2000
US average: $450
vs 69.8% in 2000
29.4% rent
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 2000
White, non-Hispanic 98.4%(6,072)
Hispanic / Latino 0.4%(26)
1990
White, non-Hispanic 99.7%(5,604)
No data for the years selected.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.
Ancestry
+ 2 more ancestry groups with data vs 9.2% in 2000
US average: 20.3%
High school or higher
vs 70.1% in 2000
US average: 75.2%
vs 3.9% in 2000
US average: 7.1%
Section 06
Commute & transportation vs 16.5 min in 2000
US average: 21.9
Section 07
Work & employment No data for the years selected.
Section 08
People & community No data for the years selected.
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married 42.2%(1,152)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09
Health coverage Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).
from 15.9% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 44.2% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
from 12.5% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
from 23.6% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
from 26.3% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
from 2.9% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
from 55.9% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
from 46.4% in 2020
US average: 36.7%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later) 23.6%(111)
Gulf War (1990s) 45.7%(215)
Share of the 470 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Drill deeper
Places similar to Salem Head to head
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Frequently asked
How many people live in Salem, Indiana? Salem, Indiana has about 5,619 residents according to the 1990 Census.
What is the median household income in Salem, Indiana? The typical household in Salem, Indiana earns about $20,000 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Salem, Indiana expensive? In Salem, Indiana, the median home is worth about $37,700, and the typical rent is about $308 a month.
How educated are people in Salem, Indiana? About 7.8% of adults age 25 and over in Salem, Indiana hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Salem, Indiana? About 12.2% of people in Salem, Indiana live below the federal poverty line.
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