United States › Indiana › Peru CITY · 2010 ACS
Peru Indiana · 11,417 residents · 5.06 sq mi
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The short version
With 11,417 people, Peru is a city in Indiana. 9% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, below the 28% national rate. Median home value sits at $69,900. Households here earn about 35% less than in Indiana as a whole. 2% of residents were born outside the United States. The median household earns $31,201, about 41% below the national median.
At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $52,703
Mid-age
median age 39.0
US median: 37.2
Less educated
9% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01
Population & growth from 36.3 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Population, 1990 – 2024
11K 11K 12K 13K 13K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Peru Age distribution, 2010
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Section 02
Income & economy $31,201
−20%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $30,668 in 2000
US average: $52,703
from $17,497 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
from 12.5% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
from 11.8% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
Workforce by industry, 2010
Professional, scientific, technical 3.4%
Public administration 2.8%
Transportation & warehousing 2.2%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing 1.1%
Arts, entertainment, food 0.9%
Education & health services 0.3%
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$69,900
+6%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $52,300 in 2000
US average: $225,659
$535
+1%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $418 in 2000
US average: $853
from 69.4% in 2000
32.7% rent
from 15.8% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
from 2.38 people in 2009
US average: 2.60
from 26.7% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
from 53.4% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
from 2.3 in 2009
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 2000
White, non-Hispanic 92.1%(11,972)
Hispanic / Latino 1.3%(172)
2010
White, non-Hispanic 91.5%(10,451)
Hispanic / Latino 2.4%(274)
No data for the years selected.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Ancestry
+ 15 more ancestry groups with data from 8.6% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
from 77.7% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
from 3.2% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 14.1 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
from 78.8% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
from 11.0% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
from 0.2% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
from 1.8% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
from 5.4% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
from 1.6% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
from 10.0% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07
Work & employment from 14.3% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
from 25.4% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08
People & community from 1.3% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
from 13.0% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Marital status (2024)
Women 15+
Never married 26.7%(1,262)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09
Health coverage Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).
from 17.5% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 49.1% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
from 15.4% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
from 21.8% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
from 28.3% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
from 4.3% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
from 61.7% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
from 46.4% in 2020
US average: 36.7%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later) 36.7%(224)
Gulf War (1990s) 20.6%(126)
Share of the 611 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
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Drill deeper
Places similar to Peru Head to head
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Frequently asked
How many people live in Peru, Indiana? Peru, Indiana has about 11,417 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.
What is the median household income in Peru, Indiana? The typical household in Peru, Indiana earns about $31,201 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Peru, Indiana expensive? In Peru, Indiana, the median home is worth about $69,900, and the typical rent is about $535 a month.
How educated are people in Peru, Indiana? About 9.3% of adults age 25 and over in Peru, Indiana hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Peru, Indiana? About 19.2% of people in Peru, Indiana live below the federal poverty line.
Has Peru, Indiana grown since 1990? Yes, Peru, Indiana has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 1,426 residents, a change of about -11 percent over that period.
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