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CITY

Merrill

Iowa · 700 residents (2025 est.) · 0.52 sq mi
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The short version

Merrill is a city of 846 people in Iowa. Four-year degrees are less common here than nationally, at 13% of adults. Owners hold 83% of the housing stock. 1% of residents were born outside the United States. The typical home is worth $166,100, having more than doubled since 2000. Median rent is $626 a month.

At a glance
Average income
near the US median
US median: $82,259
Younger
median age 36.9
US median: 38.9
Less educated
13% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

846
+12%since 2000
from 754 in 2000
700 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
1,630 / sq mi
+7%since 2009
from 1,524 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
36.9
+4%since 2000
from 35.6 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
0.52 sq mi
Population, 19902024
6897748599441K19902000201020202024Merrill
2024846
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 56.6%(56)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 99.1%(77)
US avg: 6%
10 to 145%(42)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 197.7%(65)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 247.8%(66)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3411%(93)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 449.5%(80)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5414.8%(125)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6411.9%(101)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 7410.5%(89)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 844.7%(40)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over1.4%(12)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$82,969
+5%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $43,333 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$35,893
+129%since 2000
from $15,656 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
53.9%
+25.3 ptssince 2009
from 28.6% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
4.9%
+0.8 ptssince 2000
from 4.1% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.297
−16%since 2010
from 0.352 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Retail trade31%
US avg: 9.9%
Information12.4%
US avg: 10.8%
Finance & insurance11.9%
US avg: 5.9%
Professional, scientific, technical10.5%
US avg: 5.1%
Arts, entertainment, food6.8%
US avg: 1.9%
Wholesale trade3.7%
US avg: 6.9%
Transportation & warehousing2.1%
US avg: 2.2%
Other services1.6%
US avg: 6.7%
Public administration1.6%
US avg: 4.8%
Education & health services1.4%
US avg: 0.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.5%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction0.5%
US avg: 1.2%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$166,100
+19%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $76,500 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$626
−20%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $429 in 2000
US average: $1,442
83.4%
−4.1 ptssince 2000
from 87.5% in 2000
16.6% rent
8.3%
+6.1 ptssince 2009
from 2.2% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.47 people
−1%since 2009
from 2.49 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
8.7%
−2.9 ptssince 2009
from 11.7% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
3.5%
−52.3 ptssince 2009
from 55.8% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
2.0
+2%since 2009
from 2.0 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
52
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic97.6%(736)
Black0.4%(3)
Hispanic / Latino1.5%(11)
Asian0.3%(2)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic97.4%(824)
Black1.1%(9)
Hispanic / Latino0.4%(3)
Asian0.7%(6)
Other0.5%(4)
6
−6%since 2009
from 7 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican0.4%(3)
Asian origin
Pacific Islander origin
Ancestry
German42.6%(360)
Irish21.7%(184)
English12.9%(109)
Dutch6.5%(55)
Norwegian6.4%(54)
American5%(42)
Polish4%(34)
French3.4%(29)
Swedish2.7%(23)
Danish1.9%(16)
Australian1.8%(15)
Czech1.1%(9)
+ 6 more ancestry groups with data
Somali1.1%(9)
Russian0.5%(4)
Scottish0.4%(3)
Lithuanian0.2%(2)
Portuguese0.2%(2)
Section 05

Education

13.0%
−2.3 ptssince 2000
from 15.2% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
93.9%
+7.6 ptssince 2000
from 86.3% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
3.0%
−0.5 ptssince 2000
from 3.5% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

17.8 min
+48%since 2000
from 12.0 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
85.1%
+9.8 ptssince 2009
from 75.3% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
2.6%
−12.6 ptssince 2009
from 15.2% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
11.5%
+7.8 ptssince 2009
from 3.7% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
0.7%
−5.1 ptssince 2009
from 5.8% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
0.0%
−3.8 ptssince 2009
from 3.8% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

1.8%
+0.7 ptssince 2011
from 1.2% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
65.8%
−6.5 ptssince 2011
from 72.3% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
70.4%
+0.4 ptssince 2020
from 70.0% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
6.5%
−3.1 ptssince 2009
from 9.6% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
30.1%
+11.0 ptssince 2009
from 19.1% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

59.2%
+4.0 ptssince 2009
from 55.2% in 2009
40.8%
−4.0 ptssince 2009
from 44.8% in 2009
1.4%
+0.8 ptssince 2009
from 0.6% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
10.8%
−2.5 ptssince 2009
from 13.3% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
8.6%
+2.7 ptssince 2012
from 5.9% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
2.6%
−9.9 ptssince 2013
from 12.5% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
92.1%
+26.3 ptssince 2017
from 65.8% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
96.5%
+6.0 ptssince 2020
from 90.5% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
95.8%
+3.0 ptssince 2020
from 92.8% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
98.1%
+7.1 ptssince 2016
from 91.0% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
0.8%
−5.9 ptssince 2016
from 6.7% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married37%(140)
Married55.8%(211)
Widowed0.5%(2)
Divorced6.6%(25)
Women 15+
Never married12.6%(37)
Married70.6%(207)
Widowed6.1%(18)
Divorced10.6%(31)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

2.6%
−9.9 ptssince 2013
from 12.5% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
59.7%
+0.7 ptssince 2020
from 59.0% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
12.6%
+0.2 ptssince 2020
from 12.4% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
17.7%
+1.4 ptssince 2020
from 16.3% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
27.1%
+7.6 ptssince 2020
from 19.5% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
4.4%
+0.6 ptssince 2020
from 3.8% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
70.0%
+0.2 ptssince 2020
from 69.8% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
43.6%
+9.2 ptssince 2020
from 34.4% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)4.5%(3)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)16.4%(11)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era23.9%(16)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War0%(0)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 67 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Merrill, Iowa?

Merrill, Iowa has about 846 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Merrill, Iowa?

The typical household in Merrill, Iowa earns about $82,969 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Merrill, Iowa expensive?

In Merrill, Iowa, the median home is worth about $166,100, and the typical rent is about $626 a month.

How educated are people in Merrill, Iowa?

About 13.0% of adults age 25 and over in Merrill, Iowa hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Merrill, Iowa?

About 4.9% of people in Merrill, Iowa live below the federal poverty line.

Has Merrill, Iowa grown since 1990?

Yes, Merrill, Iowa has grown since 1990. The population has added about 100 residents, a change of about 13 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →

Merrill, Iowa: demographics, income & housing data · CensusEasy