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CITY · 2010 ACS

Joshua Tree

California · 7,414 residents · 36.1 sq mi
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The short version

Joshua Tree is a city of 7,414 people in California. Since 2000 the city has risen by half, up 3,207 people. Households here earn about 34% less than in California as a whole. The poverty rate is 22.2%, above the 13.8% national rate. The foreign-born share is 5%. 23% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $52,703
Mid-age
median age 38.8
US median: 37.2
Less educated
23% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Less affordable
home values up 126%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

7,414
+76%since 2000
from 4,207 in 2000
1990 – 2024
38.8
+5%since 2000
from 36.8 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Land area
36.1 sq mi
Population, 19902024
4K5K6K7K8K19902000201020202024Joshua Tree
20246K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2010
Under 57.2%(532)
US avg: 6.5%
5 to 96%(446)
US avg: 6.6%
10 to 145.4%(400)
US avg: 6.7%
15 to 196%(447)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 248.3%(614)
US avg: 7%
25 to 3413.3%(983)
US avg: 13.3%
35 to 4410.4%(773)
US avg: 13.3%
45 to 5414.1%(1,042)
US avg: 14.6%
55 to 6413.7%(1,014)
US avg: 11.8%
65 to 747.9%(587)
US avg: 7%
75 to 845.5%(406)
US avg: 4.2%
85 and over2.3%(170)
US avg: 1.8%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$40,344
+20%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $26,535 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
$22,290
+61%since 2000
from $13,856 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
22.4%
+6.6 ptssince 2009
from 15.8% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
22.2%
+1.0 ptssince 2000
from 21.2% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
0.446
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Information20%
US avg: 11.5%
Finance & insurance7.5%
US avg: 5.1%
Other services5.3%
US avg: 7%
Professional, scientific, technical4.2%
US avg: 4.2%
Wholesale trade4.1%
US avg: 7.2%
Public administration3.5%
US avg: 4.9%
Education & health services3.3%
US avg: 0.9%
Retail trade2.2%
US avg: 10.9%
Transportation & warehousing1.3%
US avg: 3.1%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0%
US avg: 1.9%
Construction0%
US avg: 1.4%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.5%
Arts, entertainment, food0%
US avg: 2.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$179,400
+126%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $62,600 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
$789
+33%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $467 in 2000
US average: $853
60.6%
−0.1 ptssince 2000
from 60.7% in 2000
39.4% rent
15.5%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 15.5% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
2.30 people
−5%since 2009
from 2.43 people in 2009
US average: 2.60
30.7%
−5.1 ptssince 2009
from 35.8% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
43.8%
−7.0 ptssince 2009
from 50.8% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
4.4
−13%since 2009
from 5.1 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic80.1%(3,368)
Black1.7%(70)
Hispanic / Latino12.4%(520)
Asian1.1%(46)
Other0%
2010
White, non-Hispanic73.9%(5,481)
Black2.9%(212)
Hispanic / Latino17.6%(1,308)
Asian1.3%(97)
Other3%(224)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican15%(1,158)
Colombian1.2%(89)
Puerto Rican0.9%(72)
Peruvian0.3%(26)
Nicaraguan0.1%(11)
Honduran0.1%(9)
Ancestry
German17.6%(1,356)
Irish15.8%(1,217)
English14.5%(1,118)
Italian9.7%(746)
Dutch4.9%(378)
Scottish3.7%(283)
French3.5%(274)
Swedish3.2%(248)
American3.2%(244)
Scotch-Irish2.9%(222)
Polish1.5%(113)
Canadian1.3%(99)
+ 12 more ancestry groups with data
Norwegian0.9%(72)
British0.9%(71)
Russian0.8%(60)
Greek0.6%(45)
Swiss0.5%(41)
Czech0.5%(35)
Hungarian0.5%(35)
Welsh0.4%(33)
Ukrainian0.3%(27)
Danish0.2%(16)
Portuguese0.2%(13)
Section 05

Education

22.9%
+9.9 ptssince 2000
from 13.0% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
85.5%
+10.0 ptssince 2000
from 75.5% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
7.3%
+2.1 ptssince 2000
from 5.3% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

24.4 min
+16%since 2000
from 21.1 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
72.3%
−2.5 ptssince 2009
from 74.8% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
13.9%
+2.4 ptssince 2009
from 11.5% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
0.6%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 0.8% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
10.4%
+1.4 ptssince 2009
from 9.0% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
1.3%
−0.4 ptssince 2009
from 1.7% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
8.4%
−1.8 ptssince 2009
from 10.2% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

17.7%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 17.6% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
35.2%
+10.3 ptssince 2009
from 24.9% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

46.8%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 46.5% in 2009
53.2%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 53.5% in 2009
5.1%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 5.3% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
16.1%
−1.8 ptssince 2009
from 17.8% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married45.7%(1,170)
Married40.5%(1,038)
Widowed2.4%(62)
Divorced11.3%(290)
Women 15+
Never married37.8%(1,070)
Married34.5%(977)
Widowed6.1%(173)
Divorced21.6%(610)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

8.5%
−9.0 ptssince 2013
from 17.5% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
34.5%
+6.1 ptssince 2020
from 28.4% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
10.0%
+0.9 ptssince 2020
from 9.1% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
21.2%
−0.4 ptssince 2020
from 21.6% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
36.5%
−10.3 ptssince 2020
from 46.8% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
2.8%
−2.4 ptssince 2020
from 5.2% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
44.7%
+5.3 ptssince 2020
from 39.4% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
52.8%
−11.1 ptssince 2020
from 63.9% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)21.1%(68)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)36.6%(118)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era37.6%(121)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War12.1%(39)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 322 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Joshua Tree, California?

Joshua Tree, California has about 7,414 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Joshua Tree, California?

The typical household in Joshua Tree, California earns about $40,344 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Joshua Tree, California expensive?

In Joshua Tree, California, the median home is worth about $179,400, and the typical rent is about $789 a month.

How educated are people in Joshua Tree, California?

About 22.9% of adults age 25 and over in Joshua Tree, California hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Joshua Tree, California?

About 22.2% of people in Joshua Tree, California live below the federal poverty line.

Has Joshua Tree, California grown since 1990?

Yes, Joshua Tree, California has grown since 1990. The population has added about 3,516 residents, a change of about 90 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →