United States › Texas › Hemphill County COUNTY · 2020 ACS
Hemphill County Texas · 3,382 residents · 906 sq mi
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COMPARE TO 1990 Census 2000 Census 2009 ACS 2010 ACS 2011 ACS 2012 ACS 2013 ACS 2014 ACS 2015 ACS 2016 ACS 2017 ACS 2018 ACS 2019 ACS 2021 ACS 2022 ACS 2023 ACS 2024 ACS
The short version
With 3,382 people, Hemphill County is a county in Texas. 77% of homes are owner-occupied. 21% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, below the 33% national rate. Getting to work takes 17 minutes on average. Home values have roughly tripled since 2000, reaching $180,300. Poverty is uncommon here, at 9.2% of locals.
At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $66,278
Mid-age
median age 38.1
US median: 38.8
Less educated
21% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
Less affordable
home values up 115%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01
Population & growth from 38.6 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Population, 1990 – 2024
3K 3K 4K 4K 4K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Hemphill County Age distribution, 2020
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Section 02
Income & economy $59,605
+12%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $35,456 in 2000
US average: $66,278
from $16,929 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
from 35.9% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
from 12.6% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Agriculture, forestry, fishing 27.3%
Professional, scientific, technical 4.8%
Public administration 4.7%
Education & health services 1.4%
Transportation & warehousing 1.3%
Arts, entertainment, food 0.6%
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$180,300
+115%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $55,800 in 2000
US average: $265,253
$940
+38%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $453 in 2000
US average: $1,124
from 77.0% in 2000
23.0% rent
2.85 people
+29%since 2009
from 2.21 people in 2009
US average: 2.61
from 1.6 in 2009
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 2000
White, non-Hispanic 81.2%(2,722)
Hispanic / Latino 15.6%(522)
2020
White, non-Hispanic 61.8%(2,090)
Hispanic / Latino 33.6%(1,137)
No data for the years selected.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Ancestry
+ 6 more ancestry groups with data from 17.9% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
from 79.9% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
from 3.7% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 15.0 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
from 84.7% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
from 2.0% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07
Work & employment from 0.9% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
from 67.7% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
US average: 73.3%
from 33.2% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08
People & community from 5.2% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
from 20.2% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Computer in household
US average: 91.9%
Marital status (2024)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09
Health coverage from 20.2% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Direct-purchase
US average: 13.7%
VA health care
US average: 2.3%
Any private
US average: 68.1%
Any public
US average: 35.2%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2020
Gulf War (2001 or later) 32.6%(47)
Share of the 144 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
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Drill deeper
Places similar to Hemphill County Head to head
Compare Hemphill County to nearby counties HEMPHILL COUNTY VS
Wheeler County
Income $60,167 +1%
Home value $106,100 −41%
Population 4,773 +55%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
HEMPHILL COUNTY VS
Roger Mills County
Income $66,094 +11%
Home value $157,800 −12%
Population 3,259 +6%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
HEMPHILL COUNTY VS
Roberts County
Income $67,868 +14%
Home value $161,500 −10%
Population 867 −72%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
HEMPHILL COUNTY VS
Lipscomb County
Income $72,560 +22%
Home value $124,300 −31%
Population 2,955 −4%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked
How many people live in Hemphill County, Texas? Hemphill County, Texas has about 3,382 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.
What is the median household income in Hemphill County, Texas? The typical household in Hemphill County, Texas earns about $59,605 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Hemphill County, Texas expensive? In Hemphill County, Texas, the median home is worth about $180,300, and the typical rent is about $940 a month.
How educated are people in Hemphill County, Texas? About 20.6% of adults age 25 and over in Hemphill County, Texas hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Hemphill County, Texas? About 9.2% of people in Hemphill County, Texas live below the federal poverty line.
Has Hemphill County, Texas grown since 1990? Yes, Hemphill County, Texas has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 338 residents, a change of about -9 percent over that period.
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