United States › New Mexico › Catron County COUNTY
Catron County New Mexico · 3,827 residents (2025 est.) · 6,924 sq mi
Time machine
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The short version
Catron County is home to 3,743 people in New Mexico. At a median age of 63.8, this is an older place than the country as a whole. 94% of homes are owner-occupied. Density works out to 1 people per square mile. 24.8% of residents live below the federal poverty line. Home values have more than doubled since 2000, reaching $167,000.
At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Older
median age 63.8
US median: 38.9
Average education
31% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01
Population & growth from 3,543 in 2000
3,827 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
from 0 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
from 47.8 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Population, 1990 – 2024
2K 3K 3K 4K 4K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Catron County Age distribution, 2024
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02
Income & economy $49,864
+15%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $23,892 in 2000
US average: $82,259
from $13,951 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
from 13.1% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
from 24.5% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
from 0.417 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Professional, scientific, technical 11.6%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing 7.1%
Education & health services 5%
Transportation & warehousing 0%
Arts, entertainment, food 0%
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$167,000
+13%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $81,200 in 2000
US average: $376,019
$736
+3%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $392 in 2000
US average: $1,442
from 80.6% in 2000
6.2% rent
from 40.4% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
from 1.92 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
from 18.4% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
from 21.8% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
from 4.3 in 2009
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 2000
White, non-Hispanic 75.8%(2,687)
Hispanic / Latino 19.2%(679)
2024
White, non-Hispanic 74.4%(2,785)
Hispanic / Latino 15.7%(588)
from 44 in 2009
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
from 34 in 2020
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means White and non-White residents are more separated across neighborhoods.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Ancestry
+ 6 more ancestry groups with data from 18.4% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
from 78.4% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
from 5.8% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 19.2 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
from 71.3% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
from 11.6% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
from 8.2% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
from 7.9% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
from 1.1% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07
Work & employment from 7.9% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
from 44.1% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
from 46.1% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
from 14.8% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
from 22.8% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08
People & community from 3.2% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
from 20.4% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
from 24.8% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
from 20.3% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 55.1% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
from 75.6% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
from 92.9% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
from 73.1% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
from 25.6% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09
Health coverage from 20.3% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 27.0% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
from 18.9% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
from 44.6% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
from 39.0% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
from 4.2% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
from 41.8% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
from 78.0% in 2020
US average: 36.7%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later) 7.3%(46)
Share of the 629 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
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Drill deeper
Places similar to Catron County Head to head
Compare Catron County to nearby counties CATRON COUNTY VS
Greenlee County
Income $71,164 +43%
Home value $158,600 −5%
Population 9,312 +143%
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CATRON COUNTY VS
Cibola County
Income $50,759 +2%
Home value $125,400 −25%
Population 26,807 +600%
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CATRON COUNTY VS
Grant County
Income $44,958 −10%
Home value $175,600 +5%
Population 27,252 +612%
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CATRON COUNTY VS
Socorro County
Income $36,570 −27%
Home value $137,500 −18%
Population 15,838 +314%
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Frequently asked
How many people live in Catron County, New Mexico? Catron County, New Mexico has about 3,743 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.
What is the median household income in Catron County, New Mexico? The typical household in Catron County, New Mexico earns about $49,864 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Catron County, New Mexico expensive? In Catron County, New Mexico, the median home is worth about $167,000, and the typical rent is about $736 a month.
How educated are people in Catron County, New Mexico? About 31.2% of adults age 25 and over in Catron County, New Mexico hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Catron County, New Mexico? About 24.8% of people in Catron County, New Mexico live below the federal poverty line.
Has Catron County, New Mexico grown since 1990? Yes, Catron County, New Mexico has grown since 1990. The population has added about 1,180 residents, a change of about 46 percent over that period.
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