United States › Colorado › Baca County COUNTY
Baca County Colorado · 3,347 residents (2025 est.) · 2,555 sq mi
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The short version
Baca County is a county of 3,428 people in Colorado. Households here earn about 52% less than in Colorado as a whole. There are 1 people per square mile. Home values have more than doubled since 2000, reaching $122,900. The average commute runs 12 minutes. 24.6% of residents live below the federal poverty line.
At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Older
median age 43.0
US median: 38.9
Less educated
25% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 37%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01
Population & growth from 4,517 in 2000
3,347 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
from 2 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
from 42.9 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Population, 1990 – 2024
3K 4K 4K 4K 5K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Baca County Age distribution, 2024
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Section 02
Income & economy $46,215
−10%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $28,099 in 2000
US average: $82,259
from $15,068 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
from 15.2% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
from 16.9% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
from 0.468 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Agriculture, forestry, fishing 22.8%
Professional, scientific, technical 5.9%
Education & health services 1.6%
Transportation & warehousing 0.6%
Arts, entertainment, food 0%
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$122,900
+37%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $49,300 in 2000
US average: $376,019
$592
+10%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $295 in 2000
US average: $1,442
from 76.1% in 2000
28.5% rent
from 27.1% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
from 2.15 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
from 20.9% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
from 23.0% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
from 2.0 in 2009
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 2000
White, non-Hispanic 90.4%(4,084)
2024
White, non-Hispanic 82.8%(2,839)
Hispanic / Latino 10.9%(375)
from 28 in 2009
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
from 4 in 2020
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means White and non-White residents are more separated across neighborhoods.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Ancestry
+ 8 more ancestry groups with data from 14.0% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
from 78.5% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
from 4.3% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06
Commute & transportation 12.1 min
Unchangedsince 2000
from 12.2 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
from 68.8% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
from 13.6% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
from 0.3% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
from 9.9% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
from 6.2% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
from 0.8% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
from 5.8% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07
Work & employment from 2.3% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
from 61.6% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
from 67.7% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
from 25.7% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
from 33.0% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08
People & community from 3.0% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
from 11.0% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
from 19.3% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
from 18.2% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 69.0% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
from 84.9% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
from 88.4% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
from 92.6% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
from 6.2% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09
Health coverage from 18.2% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 32.9% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
from 22.3% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
from 28.3% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
from 31.7% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
from 3.4% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
from 55.0% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
from 53.7% in 2020
US average: 36.7%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later) 25.7%(38)
Gulf War (1990s) 26.4%(39)
Share of the 148 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
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Drill deeper
Places similar to Baca County Head to head
Compare Baca County to nearby counties BACA COUNTY VS
Cimarron County
Income $62,188 +35%
Home value $98,600 −20%
Population 2,059 −38%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
BACA COUNTY VS
Morton County
Income $66,447 +44%
Home value $96,100 −22%
Population 2,470 −26%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
BACA COUNTY VS
Stanton County
Income $71,700 +55%
Home value $67,800 −45%
Population 1,986 −41%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
BACA COUNTY VS
Prowers County
Income $53,508 +16%
Home value $160,600 +31%
Population 11,884 +255%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked
How many people live in Baca County, Colorado? Baca County, Colorado has about 3,428 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.
What is the median household income in Baca County, Colorado? The typical household in Baca County, Colorado earns about $46,215 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Baca County, Colorado expensive? In Baca County, Colorado, the median home is worth about $122,900, and the typical rent is about $592 a month.
How educated are people in Baca County, Colorado? About 24.7% of adults age 25 and over in Baca County, Colorado hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Baca County, Colorado? About 24.6% of people in Baca County, Colorado live below the federal poverty line.
Has Baca County, Colorado grown since 1990? Yes, Baca County, Colorado has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 1,128 residents, a change of about -25 percent over that period.
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