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COUNTY

Hayes County

Nebraska · 821 residents (2025 est.) · 713 sq mi
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The short version

Hayes County is a county of 843 people in Nebraska. The median age is 47.3, about 8 years above the US median. Four-year degrees are less common here than nationally, at 20% of adults. Density works out to 1 people per square mile. The typical home is worth $128,100, having more than doubled since 2000. Renters pay $508 a month at the median.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Older
median age 47.3
US median: 38.9
Less educated
20% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 46%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

843
−21%since 2000
from 1,068 in 2000
821 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
1 / sq mi
−19%since 2009
from 1 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
47.3
+11%since 2000
from 42.5 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
713 sq mi
Population, 19902024
8059191K1K1K19902000201020202024Hayes County
2024843
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 56.2%(52)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 96.6%(56)
US avg: 6%
10 to 145.1%(43)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 194.2%(35)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 241.8%(15)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3414.1%(119)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 449.7%(82)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 548.8%(74)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6418%(152)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 7413.8%(116)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 848.2%(69)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over3.6%(30)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$69,250
+43%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $26,667 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$36,428
+158%since 2000
from $14,099 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
38.5%
+24.7 ptssince 2009
from 13.7% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
12.7%
−5.8 ptssince 2000
from 18.4% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.409
+10%since 2010
from 0.372 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Agriculture, forestry, fishing44.7%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction44.7%
US avg: 1.2%
Wholesale trade6.9%
US avg: 6.9%
Information6.4%
US avg: 10.8%
Arts, entertainment, food5.5%
US avg: 1.9%
Finance & insurance3.8%
US avg: 5.9%
Other services3.3%
US avg: 6.7%
Professional, scientific, technical2.6%
US avg: 5.1%
Transportation & warehousing2.1%
US avg: 2.2%
Retail trade1.9%
US avg: 9.9%
Public administration1.9%
US avg: 4.8%
Education & health services1.2%
US avg: 0.9%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$128,100
+46%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $48,300 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$508
−6%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $296 in 2000
US average: $1,442
67.9%
−4.0 ptssince 2000
from 71.9% in 2000
32.1% rent
22.6%
+10.2 ptssince 2009
from 12.4% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.24 people
+8%since 2009
from 2.08 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
21.5%
−0.7 ptssince 2009
from 22.1% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
1.7%
−3.0 ptssince 2009
from 4.7% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
1.8
−15%since 2009
from 2.2 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
30
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic96.4%(1,030)
Black0.2%(2)
Hispanic / Latino2.5%(27)
Asian0.3%(3)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic93.6%(789)
Black0%(0)
Hispanic / Latino4.9%(41)
Asian0%(0)
Other1.5%(13)
15
+4%since 2009
from 15 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican3.3%(28)
Uruguayan0.7%(6)
Guatemalan0.6%(5)
Ancestry
German33%(278)
English16.3%(137)
Irish8.1%(68)
American6.2%(52)
Swedish2.1%(18)
Czech1.9%(16)
Dutch1.7%(14)
Italian1.7%(14)
Russian1.4%(12)
Polish1.2%(10)
Austrian0.9%(8)
Danish0.9%(8)
+ 6 more ancestry groups with data
Norwegian0.4%(3)
British0.1%(1)
French0.1%(1)
Scottish0.1%(1)
Section 05

Education

19.8%
+8.2 ptssince 2000
from 11.6% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
95.0%
+5.9 ptssince 2000
from 89.1% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
2.5%
+0.3 ptssince 2000
from 2.2% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

28.7 min
+108%since 2000
from 13.8 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
77.8%
+20.4 ptssince 2009
from 57.4% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
8.8%
−2.9 ptssince 2009
from 11.8% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.2%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
6.0%
−15.4 ptssince 2009
from 21.4% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
4.1%
−5.4 ptssince 2009
from 9.4% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
3.2%
+2.2 ptssince 2009
from 1.0% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

0.0%
−1.5 ptssince 2011
from 1.5% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
63.1%
−7.4 ptssince 2011
from 70.5% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
72.0%
−4.7 ptssince 2020
from 76.7% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
10.0%
−14.6 ptssince 2009
from 24.6% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
45.8%
+8.2 ptssince 2009
from 37.6% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

49.2%
−3.5 ptssince 2009
from 52.7% in 2009
50.8%
+3.5 ptssince 2009
from 47.3% in 2009
4.2%
−2.5 ptssince 2009
from 6.6% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
12.1%
+0.7 ptssince 2009
from 11.4% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
15.8%
−3.4 ptssince 2012
from 19.2% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
5.6%
−16.7 ptssince 2013
from 22.3% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
81.7%
+8.2 ptssince 2017
from 73.5% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
88.6%
−3.2 ptssince 2020
from 91.8% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
88.8%
−8.2 ptssince 2020
from 97.0% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
94.1%
−1.1 ptssince 2016
from 95.2% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
5.6%
+0.7 ptssince 2016
from 4.8% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married22.8%(83)
Married67.3%(245)
Widowed5.2%(19)
Divorced4.7%(17)
Women 15+
Never married9.8%(32)
Married73.5%(241)
Widowed11.9%(39)
Divorced4.9%(16)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

5.6%
−16.7 ptssince 2013
from 22.3% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
44.8%
+2.3 ptssince 2020
from 42.5% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
28.1%
−11.0 ptssince 2020
from 39.1% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
28.0%
+5.3 ptssince 2020
from 22.7% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
13.5%
+5.4 ptssince 2020
from 8.1% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
6.0%
+0.2 ptssince 2020
from 5.8% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
70.6%
−7.5 ptssince 2020
from 78.1% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
39.5%
+8.2 ptssince 2020
from 31.3% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)0%(0)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)10%(8)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era42.5%(34)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War3.8%(3)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 80 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Hayes County, Nebraska?

Hayes County, Nebraska has about 843 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Hayes County, Nebraska?

The typical household in Hayes County, Nebraska earns about $69,250 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Hayes County, Nebraska expensive?

In Hayes County, Nebraska, the median home is worth about $128,100, and the typical rent is about $508 a month.

How educated are people in Hayes County, Nebraska?

About 19.8% of adults age 25 and over in Hayes County, Nebraska hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Hayes County, Nebraska?

About 12.7% of people in Hayes County, Nebraska live below the federal poverty line.

Has Hayes County, Nebraska grown since 1990?

Yes, Hayes County, Nebraska has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 379 residents, a change of about -31 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →

Hayes County, Nebraska: demographics, income & housing data · CensusEasy