United States › Nebraska › Harlan County COUNTY · 2020 ACS
Harlan County Nebraska · 3,073 residents · 553 sq mi
Time machine
COMPARE TO 1990 Census 2000 Census 2009 ACS 2010 ACS 2011 ACS 2012 ACS 2013 ACS 2014 ACS 2015 ACS 2016 ACS 2017 ACS 2018 ACS 2019 ACS 2021 ACS 2022 ACS 2023 ACS 2024 ACS
The short version
With 3,073 people, Harlan County is a county in Nebraska. The median age is 50.9, about 12 years above the US median. Owners hold 82% of the housing stock. The typical home is worth $113,900, having more than doubled since 2000. 3% of locals were born outside the United States. About 24% of adults have finished a four-year degree.
At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $66,278
Older
median age 50.9
US median: 38.8
Less educated
24% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
Less affordable
home values up 57%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01
Population & growth from 44.5 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Population, 1990 – 2024
3K 3K 3K 4K 4K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Harlan County Age distribution, 2020
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Section 02
Income & economy $51,534
+12%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $30,679 in 2000
US average: $66,278
from $15,618 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
from 15.3% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
from 10.1% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Agriculture, forestry, fishing 15.2%
Transportation & warehousing 9.2%
Public administration 4.8%
Professional, scientific, technical 1.8%
Arts, entertainment, food 1%
Education & health services 0.6%
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$113,900
+57%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $48,300 in 2000
US average: $265,253
$677
+22%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $370 in 2000
US average: $1,124
from 80.3% in 2000
18.2% rent
from 2.17 people in 2009
US average: 2.61
from 1.7 in 2009
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 2000
White, non-Hispanic 98.5%(3,729)
Hispanic / Latino 0.8%(29)
2020
White, non-Hispanic 94.6%(2,907)
Hispanic / Latino 2.9%(90)
No data for the years selected.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Ancestry
+ 12 more ancestry groups with data from 15.3% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
from 85.8% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
from 3.4% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 13.9 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
from 77.9% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
from 4.0% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07
Work & employment from 1.9% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
from 62.9% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
US average: 73.3%
from 41.7% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08
People & community from 0.2% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
from 9.8% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Computer in household
US average: 91.9%
Marital status (2024)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09
Health coverage from 9.8% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Direct-purchase
US average: 13.7%
VA health care
US average: 2.3%
Any private
US average: 68.1%
Any public
US average: 35.2%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2020
Gulf War (2001 or later) 14.5%(41)
Gulf War (1990s) 15.2%(43)
Share of the 283 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
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Drill deeper
Places similar to Harlan County Head to head
Compare Harlan County to nearby counties HARLAN COUNTY VS
Franklin County
Income $60,195 +17%
Home value $95,600 −16%
Population 2,795 −7%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
HARLAN COUNTY VS
Phelps County
Income $68,919 +34%
Home value $194,900 +71%
Population 8,994 +200%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
HARLAN COUNTY VS
Furnas County
Income $61,048 +18%
Home value $98,400 −14%
Population 4,524 +51%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
HARLAN COUNTY VS
Phillips County
Income $62,123 +21%
Home value $96,500 −15%
Population 4,728 +58%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked
How many people live in Harlan County, Nebraska? Harlan County, Nebraska has about 3,073 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.
What is the median household income in Harlan County, Nebraska? The typical household in Harlan County, Nebraska earns about $51,534 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Harlan County, Nebraska expensive? In Harlan County, Nebraska, the median home is worth about $113,900, and the typical rent is about $677 a month.
How educated are people in Harlan County, Nebraska? About 23.8% of adults age 25 and over in Harlan County, Nebraska hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Harlan County, Nebraska? About 10.2% of people in Harlan County, Nebraska live below the federal poverty line.
Has Harlan County, Nebraska grown since 1990? Yes, Harlan County, Nebraska has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 737 residents, a change of about -19 percent over that period.
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