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COUNTY

Brown County

Nebraska · 2,826 residents (2025 est.) · 1,221 sq mi
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The short version

With 2,869 people, Brown County is a county in Nebraska. The median age is 45.7, about 7 years above the US median. Density works out to 2 people per square mile. The typical home is worth $113,900, having more than doubled since 2000. The average commute runs 12 minutes. About 24% of adults have finished a four-year degree.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Older
median age 45.7
US median: 38.9
Less educated
24% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 31%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

2,869
−19%since 2000
from 3,525 in 2000
2,826 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
2 / sq mi
−10%since 2009
from 3 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
45.7
+6%since 2000
from 43.1 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
1,221 sq mi
Population, 19902024
3K3K3K3K4K19902000201020202024Brown County
20243K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 55.9%(170)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 95%(144)
US avg: 6%
10 to 145.6%(160)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 197.2%(206)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 244.9%(140)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 349.4%(269)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4410.2%(292)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5410.7%(307)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6413.7%(392)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 7415.1%(432)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 848.2%(236)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over4.2%(121)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$54,676
+6%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $28,356 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$35,877
+125%since 2000
from $15,924 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
33.9%
+18.7 ptssince 2009
from 15.2% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
13.4%
+2.3 ptssince 2000
from 11.1% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.508
+15%since 2010
from 0.443 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Agriculture, forestry, fishing21.2%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction20.7%
US avg: 1.2%
Information11.4%
US avg: 10.8%
Wholesale trade8%
US avg: 6.9%
Finance & insurance5.3%
US avg: 5.9%
Professional, scientific, technical4.7%
US avg: 5.1%
Retail trade3.7%
US avg: 9.9%
Other services1.4%
US avg: 6.7%
Public administration1.3%
US avg: 4.8%
Arts, entertainment, food0.7%
US avg: 1.9%
Education & health services0.6%
US avg: 0.9%
Manufacturing0.6%
US avg: 0.4%
Transportation & warehousing0.1%
US avg: 2.2%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$113,900
+31%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $47,600 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$876
+39%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $347 in 2000
US average: $1,442
74.2%
Unchangedsince 2000
from 74.2% in 2000
25.8% rent
23.0%
−1.4 ptssince 2009
from 24.4% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.23 people
+6%since 2009
from 2.10 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
22.9%
−2.7 ptssince 2009
from 25.6% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
46.2%
+4.2 ptssince 2009
from 42.0% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
2.1
+1%since 2009
from 2.1 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
84
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic98.1%(3,459)
Black0%(1)
Hispanic / Latino0.8%(29)
Asian0.3%(9)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic88.5%(2,539)
Black0%(1)
Hispanic / Latino6.2%(177)
Asian0%(1)
Other5.3%(151)
26
+528%since 2009
from 4 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican5.8%(166)
Guatemalan0.1%(3)
Spaniard0.1%(2)
Asian origin
Pacific Islander origin
Guamanian1.2%(33)
Ancestry
German28.5%(819)
Irish10.3%(296)
American10.1%(290)
English8.1%(232)
Polish4.1%(117)
Swedish3.2%(92)
French2.4%(68)
Czech2.2%(63)
Norwegian2.2%(63)
Welsh1.5%(43)
Danish1.2%(34)
Italian0.9%(27)
+ 10 more ancestry groups with data
Arab0.7%(19)
Lebanese0.7%(19)
Dutch0.5%(13)
Scottish0.3%(10)
Belgian0.3%(8)
Swiss0.1%(3)
Finnish0%(1)
Section 05

Education

24.0%
+6.8 ptssince 2000
from 17.2% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
92.3%
+9.0 ptssince 2000
from 83.3% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
7.4%
+3.1 ptssince 2000
from 4.4% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

11.9 min
+7%since 2000
from 11.1 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
70.9%
−7.7 ptssince 2009
from 78.6% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
13.0%
+4.7 ptssince 2009
from 8.3% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
8.6%
+1.3 ptssince 2009
from 7.3% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
7.0%
+2.8 ptssince 2009
from 4.2% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.5%
−0.4 ptssince 2009
from 0.9% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
4.7%
−3.2 ptssince 2009
from 8.0% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

1.7%
−0.9 ptssince 2011
from 2.6% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
60.7%
+1.5 ptssince 2011
from 59.1% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
81.2%
+3.8 ptssince 2020
from 77.4% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
14.9%
+1.4 ptssince 2009
from 13.5% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
38.1%
+11.2 ptssince 2009
from 26.9% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

50.9%
+3.5 ptssince 2009
from 47.3% in 2009
49.1%
−3.5 ptssince 2009
from 52.7% in 2009
3.3%
+2.2 ptssince 2009
from 1.1% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
7.5%
−2.1 ptssince 2009
from 9.6% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
15.0%
−3.5 ptssince 2012
from 18.5% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
7.5%
−11.1 ptssince 2013
from 18.6% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
85.5%
+17.7 ptssince 2017
from 67.8% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
93.3%
+3.2 ptssince 2020
from 90.1% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
89.3%
+6.0 ptssince 2020
from 83.3% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
95.0%
−4.3 ptssince 2016
from 99.4% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
3.3%
+2.9 ptssince 2016
from 0.3% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married30.9%(372)
Married56.4%(679)
Widowed6.1%(73)
Divorced6.6%(79)
Women 15+
Never married15.4%(184)
Married54.4%(648)
Widowed16.8%(200)
Divorced13.4%(160)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

7.5%
−11.1 ptssince 2013
from 18.6% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
39.3%
+7.0 ptssince 2020
from 32.3% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
31.7%
−3.7 ptssince 2020
from 35.4% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
28.4%
+0.1 ptssince 2020
from 28.3% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
19.5%
+8.5 ptssince 2020
from 11.0% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
3.9%
−1.3 ptssince 2020
from 5.2% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
69.4%
−3.4 ptssince 2020
from 72.8% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
44.8%
+7.3 ptssince 2020
from 37.5% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)21.4%(37)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)16.8%(29)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era48.6%(84)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War1.7%(3)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 173 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Brown County, Nebraska?

Brown County, Nebraska has about 2,869 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Brown County, Nebraska?

The typical household in Brown County, Nebraska earns about $54,676 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Brown County, Nebraska expensive?

In Brown County, Nebraska, the median home is worth about $113,900, and the typical rent is about $876 a month.

How educated are people in Brown County, Nebraska?

About 24.0% of adults age 25 and over in Brown County, Nebraska hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Brown County, Nebraska?

About 13.4% of people in Brown County, Nebraska live below the federal poverty line.

Has Brown County, Nebraska grown since 1990?

Yes, Brown County, Nebraska has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 788 residents, a change of about -22 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →