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COUNTY · 2020 ACS

Elk County

Kansas · 2,483 residents · 644 sq mi
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The short version

With 2,483 people, Elk County is a county in Kansas. The median age is 50.3, about 11 years above the US median. Owners hold 81% of the housing stock. The typical home is worth $49,400, having risen by half since 2000. Four-year degrees are less common here than nationally, at 18% of adults. 1% of people here were born outside the United States.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $66,278
Older
median age 50.3
US median: 38.8
Less educated
18% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01

Population & growth

2,483
−24%since 2000
from 3,261 in 2000
1990 – 2025
50.3
+9%since 2000
from 46.0 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Land area
644 sq mi
Population, 19902024
2K3K3K3K3K19902000201020202024Elk County
20242K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2020
Under 55.6%(139)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 95.6%(140)
US avg: 6.1%
10 to 146.9%(172)
US avg: 6.5%
15 to 196.1%(152)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 242.6%(64)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 347.9%(195)
US avg: 13.5%
35 to 449.6%(239)
US avg: 12.7%
45 to 5411.5%(286)
US avg: 12.3%
55 to 6416.2%(403)
US avg: 13.1%
65 to 7415%(372)
US avg: 10%
75 to 849.8%(244)
US avg: 4.9%
85 and over3.1%(77)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$42,564
+4%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $27,267 in 2000
US average: $66,278
1990 – 2024
$25,374
+58%since 2000
from $16,066 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
26.3%
+12.6 ptssince 2009
from 13.7% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
16.4%
+2.6 ptssince 2000
from 13.8% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Agriculture, forestry, fishing9.7%
US avg: 1.7%
Retail trade7.8%
US avg: 10%
Information6.1%
US avg: 11.1%
Construction5.5%
US avg: 1.2%
Finance & insurance4.9%
US avg: 5.5%
Other services4.4%
US avg: 6.6%
Wholesale trade4.3%
US avg: 6.7%
Public administration4.3%
US avg: 4.7%
Manufacturing4.2%
US avg: 0.5%
Professional, scientific, technical2.8%
US avg: 4.7%
Transportation & warehousing2.2%
US avg: 2.5%
Education & health services2%
US avg: 0.8%
Arts, entertainment, food0.2%
US avg: 2%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$49,400
+6%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $31,000 in 2000
US average: $265,253
1990 – 2024
$483
+7%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $301 in 2000
US average: $1,124
81.3%
+0.2 ptssince 2000
from 81.1% in 2000
18.7% rent
2.16 people
+1%since 2009
from 2.13 people in 2009
US average: 2.61
1.2
−32%since 2009
from 1.7 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic94.5%(3,081)
Black0.2%(7)
Hispanic / Latino2.2%(71)
Asian0.2%(6)
Other0%
2020
White, non-Hispanic89.2%(2,214)
Black0%(1)
Hispanic / Latino4.1%(101)
Asian0.1%(3)
Other6%(148)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican3.3%(82)
Asian origin
Filipino0.2%(5)
Korean0.2%(4)
Ancestry
German18.2%(455)
English15.3%(384)
American12.7%(318)
Irish11%(274)
Scottish2.6%(64)
French2.5%(62)
Scotch-Irish2.5%(62)
Dutch2%(50)
Italian1.3%(32)
Welsh1.1%(28)
Russian0.8%(21)
+ 10 more ancestry groups with data
Swedish0.5%(12)
Belgian0.4%(11)
British0.4%(11)
Polish0.4%(11)
Czech0.4%(10)
Norwegian0.4%(10)
Finnish0.1%(2)
Swiss0.1%(2)
Greek0%(1)
Slovak0%(1)
Section 05

Education

17.5%
+6.9 ptssince 2000
from 10.6% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
88.4%
+8.5 ptssince 2000
from 80.0% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
8.4%
+4.6 ptssince 2000
from 3.8% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

31.4 min
+15%since 2000
from 27.2 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
79.4%
+6.9 ptssince 2009
from 72.5% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
6.6%
+3.3 ptssince 2009
from 3.4% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07

Work & employment

6.0%
−1.9 ptssince 2011
from 7.8% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
49.7%
−5.5 ptssince 2011
from 55.3% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
63.2%
US average: 73.3%
32.2%
−1.0 ptssince 2009
from 33.2% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08

People & community

49.5%
+2.4 ptssince 2009
from 47.1% in 2009
50.5%
−2.4 ptssince 2009
from 52.9% in 2009
0.6%
+0.4 ptssince 2009
from 0.2% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
11.4%
−4.1 ptssince 2013
from 15.5% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Computer in household
82.5%
US average: 91.9%
90.2%
US average: 86.2%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married26.8%(266)
Married53.7%(532)
Widowed7.1%(70)
Divorced12.4%(123)
Women 15+
Never married16.3%(165)
Married57.5%(581)
Widowed11.8%(119)
Divorced14.4%(145)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

11.4%
−4.1 ptssince 2013
from 15.5% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
37.5%
US average: 55.4%
Direct-purchase
23.1%
US average: 13.7%
32.5%
US average: 17.6%
21.4%
US average: 20.0%
VA health care
4.5%
US average: 2.3%
Any private
60.5%
US average: 68.1%
Any public
51.2%
US average: 35.2%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2020
Gulf War (2001 or later)1.1%(2)
US avg: 20.6%
Gulf War (1990s)13.7%(24)
US avg: 21.4%
Vietnam era41.7%(73)
US avg: 35.2%
Korean War13.1%(23)
US avg: 7.6%
World War II1.1%(2)
US avg: 2.9%

Share of the 175 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Elk County, Kansas?

Elk County, Kansas has about 2,483 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Elk County, Kansas?

The typical household in Elk County, Kansas earns about $42,564 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Elk County, Kansas expensive?

In Elk County, Kansas, the median home is worth about $49,400, and the typical rent is about $483 a month.

How educated are people in Elk County, Kansas?

About 17.5% of adults age 25 and over in Elk County, Kansas hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Elk County, Kansas?

About 16.4% of people in Elk County, Kansas live below the federal poverty line.

Has Elk County, Kansas grown since 1990?

Yes, Elk County, Kansas has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 844 residents, a change of about -25 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →