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COUNTY · 2010 ACS

Elk County

Kansas · 2,882 residents · 644 sq mi
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The short version

With 2,882 people, Elk County is a county in Kansas. The median age is 48.8, about 12 years above the US median. The typical home is worth $52,700, having risen by half since 2000. 80% of homes are owner-occupied. The foreign-born share is 1%. About 17% of adults have finished a four-year degree.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $52,703
Older
median age 48.8
US median: 37.2
Less educated
17% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Less affordable
home values up 34%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

2,882
−12%since 2000
from 3,261 in 2000
1990 – 2025
48.8
+6%since 2000
from 46.0 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Land area
644 sq mi
Population, 19902024
2K3K3K3K3K19902000201020202024Elk County
20242K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2010
Under 55.9%(171)
US avg: 6.5%
5 to 95.6%(162)
US avg: 6.6%
10 to 145.4%(155)
US avg: 6.7%
15 to 196%(174)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 243.9%(112)
US avg: 7%
25 to 348.1%(233)
US avg: 13.3%
35 to 4410%(289)
US avg: 13.3%
45 to 5414.5%(419)
US avg: 14.6%
55 to 6416.2%(467)
US avg: 11.8%
65 to 7412.9%(372)
US avg: 7%
75 to 847.7%(223)
US avg: 4.2%
85 and over3.6%(105)
US avg: 1.8%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$33,455
−3%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $27,267 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
$20,958
+30%since 2000
from $16,066 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
11.6%
−2.1 ptssince 2009
from 13.7% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
18.4%
+4.6 ptssince 2000
from 13.8% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
0.415
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Agriculture, forestry, fishing16.1%
US avg: 1.9%
Wholesale trade12.7%
US avg: 7.2%
Construction11.5%
US avg: 1.4%
Retail trade9.7%
US avg: 10.9%
Information7%
US avg: 11.5%
Finance & insurance6.3%
US avg: 5.1%
Manufacturing4.6%
US avg: 0.5%
Professional, scientific, technical3.9%
US avg: 4.2%
Other services2.6%
US avg: 7%
Education & health services2.5%
US avg: 0.9%
Public administration2.3%
US avg: 4.9%
Transportation & warehousing1.9%
US avg: 3.1%
Arts, entertainment, food1.3%
US avg: 2.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$52,700
+34%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $31,000 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
$376
−1%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $301 in 2000
US average: $853
79.8%
−1.3 ptssince 2000
from 81.1% in 2000
20.2% rent
25.3%
−3.5 ptssince 2009
from 28.7% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
2.09 people
−2%since 2009
from 2.13 people in 2009
US average: 2.60
20.9%
−1.2 ptssince 2009
from 22.1% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
27.1%
+2.7 ptssince 2009
from 24.3% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
1.6
−8%since 2009
from 1.7 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic94.5%(3,081)
Black0.2%(7)
Hispanic / Latino2.2%(71)
Asian0.2%(6)
Other0%
2010
White, non-Hispanic93.5%(2,694)
Black0%(0)
Hispanic / Latino2.7%(79)
Asian0.4%(12)
Other3.3%(95)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican2.4%(70)
Ancestry
German29.4%(862)
Irish13.5%(395)
English10.8%(316)
French5.3%(155)
American4.3%(127)
Scottish3.8%(111)
Dutch3.2%(95)
Swedish1.8%(54)
Scotch-Irish1.7%(49)
Italian1.4%(42)
Welsh1.1%(31)
Polish0.9%(25)
+ 5 more ancestry groups with data
Russian0.7%(20)
Norwegian0.6%(18)
Czech0.3%(9)
Swiss0.2%(7)
Austrian0.1%(3)
Section 05

Education

17.1%
+6.5 ptssince 2000
from 10.6% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
87.8%
+7.8 ptssince 2000
from 80.0% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
5.5%
+1.8 ptssince 2000
from 3.8% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

30.5 min
+12%since 2000
from 27.2 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
77.9%
+5.5 ptssince 2009
from 72.5% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
12.2%
+0.5 ptssince 2009
from 11.8% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
3.5%
−0.4 ptssince 2009
from 3.9% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
5.6%
−4.6 ptssince 2009
from 10.2% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
2.5%
−0.8 ptssince 2009
from 3.4% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

14.8%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 15.0% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
34.3%
+1.2 ptssince 2009
from 33.2% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

48.6%
+1.5 ptssince 2009
from 47.1% in 2009
51.4%
−1.5 ptssince 2009
from 52.9% in 2009
0.5%
+0.4 ptssince 2009
from 0.2% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
13.7%
−1.6 ptssince 2009
from 15.2% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married26.8%(266)
Married53.7%(532)
Widowed7.1%(70)
Divorced12.4%(123)
Women 15+
Never married16.3%(165)
Married57.5%(581)
Widowed11.8%(119)
Divorced14.4%(145)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

7.4%
−8.1 ptssince 2013
from 15.5% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
45.2%
+7.7 ptssince 2020
from 37.5% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
25.1%
+2.0 ptssince 2020
from 23.1% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
30.2%
−2.3 ptssince 2020
from 32.5% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
18.9%
−2.5 ptssince 2020
from 21.4% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
3.8%
−0.7 ptssince 2020
from 4.5% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
68.2%
+7.7 ptssince 2020
from 60.5% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
44.5%
−6.7 ptssince 2020
from 51.2% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)7.1%(11)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)21.2%(33)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era50%(78)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War0.6%(1)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II2.6%(4)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 156 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Elk County, Kansas?

Elk County, Kansas has about 2,882 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Elk County, Kansas?

The typical household in Elk County, Kansas earns about $33,455 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Elk County, Kansas expensive?

In Elk County, Kansas, the median home is worth about $52,700, and the typical rent is about $376 a month.

How educated are people in Elk County, Kansas?

About 17.1% of adults age 25 and over in Elk County, Kansas hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Elk County, Kansas?

About 18.4% of people in Elk County, Kansas live below the federal poverty line.

Has Elk County, Kansas grown since 1990?

Yes, Elk County, Kansas has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 445 residents, a change of about -13 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →