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COUNTY · 2010 ACS

Mason County

Illinois · 14,666 residents · 539 sq mi
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The short version

With 14,666 people, Mason County is a county in Illinois. The median age is 44.0, about 7 years above the US median. The typical home is worth $81,400. 78% of homes are owner-occupied. About 16% of adults have finished a four-year degree. The foreign-born share is 2%.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $52,703
Older
median age 44.0
US median: 37.2
Less educated
16% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

14,666
−9%since 2000
from 16,038 in 2000
1990 – 2025
44.0
+11%since 2000
from 39.5 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Land area
539 sq mi
Population, 19902024
12K13K15K16K17K19902000201020202024Mason County
202413K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2010
Under 55.2%(757)
US avg: 6.5%
5 to 96.1%(901)
US avg: 6.6%
10 to 146.6%(966)
US avg: 6.7%
15 to 196.6%(969)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 244.7%(684)
US avg: 7%
25 to 3410.1%(1,484)
US avg: 13.3%
35 to 4412.1%(1,779)
US avg: 13.3%
45 to 5415.3%(2,241)
US avg: 14.6%
55 to 6414.2%(2,080)
US avg: 11.8%
65 to 749.6%(1,415)
US avg: 7%
75 to 846.5%(947)
US avg: 4.2%
85 and over3%(443)
US avg: 1.8%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$42,461
−7%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $35,985 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
$23,427
+35%since 2000
from $17,357 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
23.5%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 23.6% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
15.2%
+5.5 ptssince 2000
from 9.7% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
0.424
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Retail trade12.7%
US avg: 10.9%
Information9.4%
US avg: 11.5%
Finance & insurance9%
US avg: 5.1%
Wholesale trade8.8%
US avg: 7.2%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing7.6%
US avg: 1.9%
Construction7.5%
US avg: 1.4%
Professional, scientific, technical6.3%
US avg: 4.2%
Other services5.2%
US avg: 7%
Public administration4.8%
US avg: 4.9%
Transportation & warehousing3.1%
US avg: 3.1%
Education & health services2.8%
US avg: 0.9%
Arts, entertainment, food1%
US avg: 2.4%
Manufacturing0.1%
US avg: 0.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$81,400
+8%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $59,600 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
$559
+13%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $390 in 2000
US average: $853
77.8%
+1.0 ptssince 2000
from 76.8% in 2000
22.2% rent
8.7%
−0.4 ptssince 2009
from 9.2% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
2.28 people
−1%since 2009
from 2.30 people in 2009
US average: 2.60
19.2%
−1.4 ptssince 2009
from 20.6% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
37.0%
+5.5 ptssince 2009
from 31.5% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
1.9
Unchangedsince 2009
from 1.9 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic98.5%(15,799)
Black0.1%(19)
Hispanic / Latino0.5%(80)
Asian0.2%(32)
Other0%
2010
White, non-Hispanic97.5%(14,296)
Black0.4%(53)
Hispanic / Latino0.8%(117)
Asian0.3%(40)
Other0.6%(90)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican0.6%(87)
Cuban0.1%(13)
Colombian0.1%(8)
Ancestry
German33.8%(5,046)
American15.6%(2,324)
English11.1%(1,652)
Irish10.3%(1,533)
French3.3%(496)
Italian2.8%(417)
Dutch2.2%(329)
Polish1.8%(271)
Swedish1.3%(187)
Scottish1.1%(163)
Norwegian0.8%(119)
+ 19 more ancestry groups with data
British0.5%(70)
Danish0.3%(48)
Swiss0.3%(46)
Canadian0.3%(38)
Belgian0.1%(22)
Welsh0.1%(20)
Australian0.1%(16)
Russian0.1%(13)
Czech0.1%(12)
Portuguese0.1%(11)
Arab0.1%(10)
Lebanese0.1%(10)
Greek0.1%(10)
Brazilian0.1%(9)
Israeli0%(5)
Section 05

Education

16.5%
+5.2 ptssince 2000
from 11.2% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
83.3%
+3.4 ptssince 2000
from 79.9% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
6.2%
+2.8 ptssince 2000
from 3.4% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

27.0 min
+16%since 2000
from 23.3 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
80.4%
−1.9 ptssince 2009
from 82.3% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
9.4%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 9.6% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
4.2%
+0.6 ptssince 2009
from 3.6% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
3.6%
+0.9 ptssince 2009
from 2.7% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
0.6%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 0.3% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
3.8%
+0.5 ptssince 2009
from 3.3% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

13.8%
−0.6 ptssince 2009
from 14.4% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
29.7%
−0.5 ptssince 2009
from 30.3% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

48.8%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 48.6% in 2009
51.2%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 51.4% in 2009
1.5%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 1.7% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
12.3%
+0.5 ptssince 2009
from 11.8% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married28.3%(1,482)
Married52.9%(2,769)
Widowed5.5%(288)
Divorced13.3%(697)
Women 15+
Never married21.6%(1,160)
Married51.6%(2,770)
Widowed12.4%(665)
Divorced14.4%(771)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

3.9%
−8.0 ptssince 2013
from 11.9% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
57.3%
+4.2 ptssince 2020
from 53.1% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
14.3%
−2.5 ptssince 2020
from 16.8% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
26.0%
+0.8 ptssince 2020
from 25.2% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
22.4%
−3.4 ptssince 2020
from 25.8% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
3.6%
+0.8 ptssince 2020
from 2.8% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
67.9%
+1.3 ptssince 2020
from 66.6% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
45.9%
−2.2 ptssince 2020
from 48.1% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)16.9%(141)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)14.4%(120)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era44.9%(375)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War7.7%(64)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0.4%(3)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 835 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Mason County, Illinois?

Mason County, Illinois has about 14,666 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Mason County, Illinois?

The typical household in Mason County, Illinois earns about $42,461 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Mason County, Illinois expensive?

In Mason County, Illinois, the median home is worth about $81,400, and the typical rent is about $559 a month.

How educated are people in Mason County, Illinois?

About 16.5% of adults age 25 and over in Mason County, Illinois hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Mason County, Illinois?

About 15.2% of people in Mason County, Illinois live below the federal poverty line.

Has Mason County, Illinois grown since 1990?

Yes, Mason County, Illinois has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 1,603 residents, a change of about -10 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →