United States › Illinois › Henderson County COUNTY · 2020 ACS
Henderson County Illinois · 6,387 residents · 379 sq mi
Time machine
COMPARE TO 1990 Census 2000 Census 2009 ACS 2010 ACS 2011 ACS 2012 ACS 2013 ACS 2014 ACS 2015 ACS 2016 ACS 2017 ACS 2018 ACS 2019 ACS 2021 ACS 2022 ACS 2023 ACS 2024 ACS
The short version
Henderson County is home to 6,387 people in Illinois. The median age is 50.1, about 11 years above the US median. Owners hold 80% of the housing stock. Four-year degrees are less common here than nationally, at 18% of adults. The typical home is worth $85,800, having risen by half since 2000. 1% of locals were born outside the United States.
At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $66,278
Older
median age 50.1
US median: 38.8
Less educated
18% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01
Population & growth from 41.0 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Population, 1990 – 2024
6K 7K 7K 8K 8K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Henderson County Age distribution, 2020
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02
Income & economy $55,759
+2%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $36,405 in 2000
US average: $66,278
from $17,456 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
from 18.4% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
from 9.5% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Agriculture, forestry, fishing 7%
Professional, scientific, technical 5.7%
Public administration 3.8%
Transportation & warehousing 3.4%
Education & health services 1.4%
Arts, entertainment, food 1.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
$85,800
+7%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $53,500 in 2000
US average: $265,253
$638
+14%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $374 in 2000
US average: $1,124
from 78.8% in 2000
19.7% rent
from 2.08 people in 2009
US average: 2.61
from 1.9 in 2009
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 2000
White, non-Hispanic 97.9%(8,041)
Hispanic / Latino 0.9%(72)
2020
White, non-Hispanic 94.9%(6,060)
Hispanic / Latino 1.8%(112)
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means White and non-White residents are more separated across neighborhoods.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Ancestry
+ 15 more ancestry groups with data from 10.0% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
from 82.4% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
from 3.1% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 16.2 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
from 77.2% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
from 5.5% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07
Work & employment from 6.7% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
from 61.7% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
US average: 73.3%
from 22.7% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08
People & community from 2.1% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
from 9.1% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Computer in household
US average: 91.9%
Marital status (2024)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09
Health coverage from 9.1% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Direct-purchase
US average: 13.7%
VA health care
US average: 2.3%
Any private
US average: 68.1%
Any public
US average: 35.2%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2020
Gulf War (2001 or later) 3.2%(19)
Gulf War (1990s) 15.3%(90)
Share of the 589 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Drill deeper
Places similar to Henderson County Head to head
Compare Henderson County to nearby counties HENDERSON COUNTY VS
Des Moines County
Income $62,928 +13%
Home value $136,500 +59%
Population 38,077 +536%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
HENDERSON COUNTY VS
Warren County
Income $67,385 +21%
Home value $105,000 +22%
Population 16,222 +171%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
HENDERSON COUNTY VS
McDonough County
Income $52,795 −5%
Home value $107,500 +25%
Population 25,916 +333%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
HENDERSON COUNTY VS
Mercer County
Income $74,182 +33%
Home value $146,700 +71%
Population 15,229 +154%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked
How many people live in Henderson County, Illinois? Henderson County, Illinois has about 6,387 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.
What is the median household income in Henderson County, Illinois? The typical household in Henderson County, Illinois earns about $55,759 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Henderson County, Illinois expensive? In Henderson County, Illinois, the median home is worth about $85,800, and the typical rent is about $638 a month.
How educated are people in Henderson County, Illinois? About 17.5% of adults age 25 and over in Henderson County, Illinois hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Henderson County, Illinois? About 8.6% of people in Henderson County, Illinois live below the federal poverty line.
Has Henderson County, Illinois grown since 1990? Yes, Henderson County, Illinois has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 1,709 residents, a change of about -21 percent over that period.
Keep going
Explore from here 