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COUNTY · 2010 ACS

Hancock County

Illinois · 19,104 residents · 794 sq mi
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The short version

Hancock County is home to 19,104 people in Illinois. At a median age of 44.6, this is an older place than the country as a whole. Median home value sits at $80,200. Owners hold 79% of the housing stock. 1% of people here were born outside the United States. 19% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $52,703
Older
median age 44.6
US median: 37.2
Less educated
19% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

19,104
−5%since 2000
from 20,121 in 2000
1990 – 2025
44.6
+11%since 2000
from 40.3 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Land area
794 sq mi
Population, 19902024
17K18K19K21K22K19902000201020202024Hancock County
202417K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2010
Under 55.9%(1,119)
US avg: 6.5%
5 to 95.9%(1,118)
US avg: 6.6%
10 to 146.2%(1,179)
US avg: 6.7%
15 to 196.5%(1,248)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 244.6%(872)
US avg: 7%
25 to 3410.4%(1,995)
US avg: 13.3%
35 to 4411.1%(2,128)
US avg: 13.3%
45 to 5415.1%(2,887)
US avg: 14.6%
55 to 6414.5%(2,772)
US avg: 11.8%
65 to 7410.3%(1,975)
US avg: 7%
75 to 846.7%(1,272)
US avg: 4.2%
85 and over2.8%(539)
US avg: 1.8%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$42,857
−8%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $36,654 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
$22,885
+31%since 2000
from $17,478 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
22.3%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 22.4% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
12.6%
+4.3 ptssince 2000
from 8.3% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
0.419
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Retail trade19.9%
US avg: 10.9%
Information10%
US avg: 11.5%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing6.9%
US avg: 1.9%
Wholesale trade6.9%
US avg: 7.2%
Construction6.6%
US avg: 1.4%
Finance & insurance6.2%
US avg: 5.1%
Professional, scientific, technical5.2%
US avg: 4.2%
Other services3.9%
US avg: 7%
Transportation & warehousing3.7%
US avg: 3.1%
Public administration3.6%
US avg: 4.9%
Arts, entertainment, food2%
US avg: 2.4%
Education & health services1%
US avg: 0.9%
Manufacturing0.3%
US avg: 0.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$80,200
+8%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $58,900 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
$483
+5%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $363 in 2000
US average: $853
78.8%
−1.6 ptssince 2000
from 80.4% in 2000
21.2% rent
13.7%
+0.6 ptssince 2009
from 13.1% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
2.38 people
+3%since 2009
from 2.31 people in 2009
US average: 2.60
20.1%
+2.4 ptssince 2009
from 17.8% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
31.8%
+1.1 ptssince 2009
from 30.8% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
1.9
+5%since 2009
from 1.8 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic98.3%(19,780)
Black0.2%(38)
Hispanic / Latino0.5%(105)
Asian0.2%(46)
Other0%
2010
White, non-Hispanic97.4%(18,611)
Black0.3%(51)
Hispanic / Latino1%(185)
Asian0.2%(45)
Other1.3%(246)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican0.3%(61)
Puerto Rican0.3%(53)
Ancestry
German34.7%(6,668)
English13.8%(2,648)
American13.2%(2,547)
Irish12.1%(2,328)
French3.5%(682)
Swedish2.8%(535)
Italian2.5%(475)
Dutch2.4%(460)
Scottish1.9%(364)
Polish1.7%(321)
Scotch-Irish1.6%(301)
Norwegian0.6%(122)
+ 23 more ancestry groups with data
Welsh0.6%(107)
Czech0.4%(84)
Belgian0.3%(65)
Austrian0.2%(42)
Swiss0.2%(39)
Finnish0.2%(35)
Canadian0.2%(31)
West Indian0.1%(26)
Jamaican0.1%(26)
Croatian0.1%(25)
British0.1%(24)
Danish0.1%(24)
Slovak0.1%(23)
Greek0.1%(21)
Armenian0.1%(20)
Bulgarian0.1%(10)
Latvian0%(5)
Arab0%(1)
Iraqi0%(1)
Section 05

Education

19.1%
+3.4 ptssince 2000
from 15.6% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
90.1%
+4.5 ptssince 2000
from 85.7% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
5.9%
+1.5 ptssince 2000
from 4.5% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

22.6 min
+56%since 2000
from 14.5 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
80.7%
+1.0 ptssince 2009
from 79.7% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
9.4%
−0.8 ptssince 2009
from 10.2% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
0.1%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 0.3% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
6.8%
+0.7 ptssince 2009
from 6.1% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
2.5%
−0.6 ptssince 2009
from 3.1% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
3.8%
+0.5 ptssince 2009
from 3.3% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

11.5%
−1.0 ptssince 2009
from 12.6% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
27.9%
−1.4 ptssince 2009
from 29.3% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

48.9%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 48.9% in 2009
51.1%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 51.1% in 2009
0.8%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 0.9% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
12.7%
+0.4 ptssince 2009
from 12.3% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married24.5%(1,755)
Married59%(4,228)
Widowed4.4%(318)
Divorced12%(862)
Women 15+
Never married18.7%(1,342)
Married57.9%(4,158)
Widowed10.8%(772)
Divorced12.6%(905)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

5.7%
−4.9 ptssince 2013
from 10.6% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
53.5%
−1.4 ptssince 2020
from 54.9% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
16.7%
−1.5 ptssince 2020
from 18.2% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
26.5%
+1.1 ptssince 2020
from 25.4% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
20.2%
+0.8 ptssince 2020
from 19.4% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
2.9%
+0.3 ptssince 2020
from 2.6% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
67.6%
−2.5 ptssince 2020
from 70.1% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
44.5%
+2.2 ptssince 2020
from 42.3% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)20%(192)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)24.1%(232)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era33.8%(325)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War7.6%(73)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II1.1%(11)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 962 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Hancock County, Illinois?

Hancock County, Illinois has about 19,104 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Hancock County, Illinois?

The typical household in Hancock County, Illinois earns about $42,857 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Hancock County, Illinois expensive?

In Hancock County, Illinois, the median home is worth about $80,200, and the typical rent is about $483 a month.

How educated are people in Hancock County, Illinois?

About 19.1% of adults age 25 and over in Hancock County, Illinois hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Hancock County, Illinois?

About 12.6% of people in Hancock County, Illinois live below the federal poverty line.

Has Hancock County, Illinois grown since 1990?

Yes, Hancock County, Illinois has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 2,269 residents, a change of about -11 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →