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CITY · 1990 CENSUS

Winona

Texas · 449 residents · 1.54 sq mi
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The short version

Winona is home to 449 people in Texas. 9% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher. Median home value sits at $42,300. The median age is 29.0, younger than the US median of 33.0. The average commute runs 13 minutes. There are 133 fewer people here than in 2000.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $30,130
Younger
median age 29.0
US median: 33.0
Less educated
9% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 20%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $93,722
Section 01

Population & growth

Total population
449
−23%vs 2000
vs 582 in 2000
1990 – 2025
Median age
29.0
−17%vs 2000
vs 35.1 in 2000
US average: 33.0
Land area
1.54 sq mi
Population, 1990 – 2024
3915647379101K19902000201020202024Winona
20241K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 1990
Under 57.1%(32)
US avg: 7.3%
5 to 98.7%(39)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 1412.9%(58)
US avg: 6.9%
15 to 1910.5%(47)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 244.2%(19)
US avg: 7.5%
25 to 3417.1%(77)
US avg: 17.5%
35 to 4415.4%(69)
US avg: 15.1%
45 to 548.9%(40)
US avg: 10.2%
55 to 644.5%(20)
US avg: 8.5%
65 to 745.8%(26)
US avg: 7.3%
75 to 843.8%(17)
US avg: 4%
85 and over1.1%(5)
US avg: 1.2%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

Median household income
$21,250
−28%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $38,750 in 2000
US average: $30,130
1990 – 2024
Per capita income
$8,832
−44%vs 2000
vs $15,781 in 2000
US average: $14,340
Poverty rate
18.3%
+6.8 ptsvs 2000
vs 11.5% in 2000
US average: 13.2%
Section 03

Housing

Median home value
$42,300
+13%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $49,400 in 2000
US average: $93,722
1990 – 2024
Median gross rent
$394
+20%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $432 in 2000
US average: $450
Owner-occupied
66.0%
−8.6 ptsvs 2000
vs 74.7% in 2000
34.0% rent
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic84.4%(491)
Black11%(64)
Hispanic / Latino3.1%(18)
Asian0.2%(1)
Other0%
1990
White, non-Hispanic86.9%(390)
Black12.5%(56)
Hispanic / Latino0.7%(3)
Asian0%(0)
Other0.7%(3)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Mexican3%(31)
Ancestry
American30.6%(314)
English18.2%(187)
German11.6%(119)
Irish8.4%(86)
Italian5.4%(55)
West Indian4.1%(42)
Dutch2.8%(29)
Polish1.5%(15)
Swedish0.6%(6)
Norwegian0.4%(4)
French0.2%(2)
+ 2 more ancestry groups with data
Section 05

Education

Bachelor's degree or higher
8.7%
+0.1 ptsvs 2000
vs 8.6% in 2000
US average: 20.3%
High school or higher
71.3%
−8.5 ptsvs 2000
vs 79.8% in 2000
US average: 75.2%
Graduate degree
3.5%
+0.8 ptsvs 2000
vs 2.8% in 2000
US average: 7.1%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

Average commute
13.0 min
−10%vs 2000
vs 14.5 min in 2000
US average: 21.9
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married54.9%(237)
Married37.3%(161)
Widowed0.7%(3)
Divorced7.2%(31)
Women 15+
Never married35.6%(160)
Married35.8%(161)
Widowed17.3%(78)
Divorced11.3%(51)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

Uninsured
23.7%
+8.1 ptssince 2013
from 15.6% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
Employer-based
30.4%
−4.6 ptssince 2020
from 35.0% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
16.7%
+1.6 ptssince 2020
from 15.1% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
Medicare
11.3%
−2.6 ptssince 2020
from 13.9% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
Medicaid
27.2%
+8.6 ptssince 2020
from 18.6% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
0.6%
−0.5 ptssince 2020
from 1.1% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
45.7%
−2.9 ptssince 2020
from 48.6% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
37.7%
+7.0 ptssince 2020
from 30.7% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)16.7%(3)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)50%(9)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era27.8%(5)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War0%(0)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 18 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Drill deeper

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Head to head

Compare Winona to nearby cities

WINONA VS
Tyler
Income$67,486+218%
Home value$235,300+456%
Population113,723+15124%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
WINONA VS
Whitehouse
Income$99,458+368%
Home value$253,800+500%
Population9,970+1235%
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WINONA VS
Kilgore
Income$66,295+212%
Home value$171,600+306%
Population13,531+1711%
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WINONA VS
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Income$63,340+198%
Home value$202,600+379%
Population83,236+11043%
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Winona, Texas?

Winona, Texas has about 449 residents according to the 1990 Census.

What is the median household income in Winona, Texas?

The typical household in Winona, Texas earns about $21,250 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Winona, Texas expensive?

In Winona, Texas, the median home is worth about $42,300, and the typical rent is about $394 a month.

How educated are people in Winona, Texas?

About 8.7% of adults age 25 and over in Winona, Texas hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Winona, Texas?

About 18.3% of people in Winona, Texas live below the federal poverty line.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

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