CensusEasy
CITY · 1990 CENSUS

Sparta

Tennessee · 4,681 residents · 6.72 sq mi
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The short version

Sparta is home to 4,681 people in Tennessee. The median age is 41.3, about 8 years above the US median. The poverty rate is 25.2%, above the 13.2% national rate. The typical home is worth $39,200. Households here earn about 33% less than in Tennessee as a whole. About 10% of adults have finished a four-year degree.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $30,130
Older
median age 41.3
US median: 33.0
Less educated
10% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 20%
More affordable
home values down 29%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $93,722
Section 01

Population & growth

4,681
+2%vs 2000
vs 4,599 in 2000
1990 – 2025
41.3
Unchangedvs 2000
vs 41.4 in 2000
US average: 33.0
Land area
6.72 sq mi
Population, 19902024
5K5K5K5K5K19902000201020202024Sparta
20245K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 1990
Under 56%(281)
US avg: 7.3%
5 to 96.3%(296)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 146.2%(291)
US avg: 6.9%
15 to 195.8%(270)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 246%(283)
US avg: 7.5%
25 to 3414.2%(666)
US avg: 17.5%
35 to 449.7%(452)
US avg: 15.1%
45 to 5410.5%(491)
US avg: 10.2%
55 to 6412%(562)
US avg: 8.5%
65 to 7412.2%(571)
US avg: 7.3%
75 to 849%(423)
US avg: 4%
85 and over2%(95)
US avg: 1.2%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$16,589
−8%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $23,775 in 2000
US average: $30,130
1990 – 2024
$9,281
−39%vs 2000
vs $15,340 in 2000
US average: $14,340
25.2%
+3.9 ptsvs 2000
vs 21.3% in 2000
US average: 13.2%
Section 03

Housing

$39,200
−29%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $73,000 in 2000
US average: $93,722
1990 – 2024
$258
+3%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $331 in 2000
US average: $450
64.9%
−0.3 ptsvs 2000
vs 65.2% in 2000
35.1% rent
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic91.3%(4,201)
Black5.3%(242)
Hispanic / Latino1.2%(53)
Asian0.6%(28)
Other0%
1990
White, non-Hispanic94.1%(4,407)
Black5.6%(264)
Hispanic / Latino0%(0)
Asian0.2%(10)
Other0%(0)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Cuban0.8%(41)
Salvadoran0.5%(25)
Mexican0.3%(17)
Ancestry
English21.3%(1,050)
Irish12.9%(636)
American11.6%(573)
German11.1%(546)
Scotch-Irish5.2%(258)
Dutch2.8%(136)
Scottish1.4%(69)
French1.1%(52)
Swedish0.8%(38)
Italian0.7%(37)
Arab0.3%(14)
+ 5 more ancestry groups with data
Lebanese0.3%(14)
Swiss0.3%(13)
British0.2%(11)
Hungarian0.2%(11)
Welsh0.1%(7)
Section 05

Education

9.5%
−0.4 ptsvs 2000
vs 9.9% in 2000
US average: 20.3%
High school or higher
50.4%
−9.2 ptsvs 2000
vs 59.6% in 2000
US average: 75.2%
3.1%
−1.6 ptsvs 2000
vs 4.7% in 2000
US average: 7.1%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

17.2 min
+61%vs 2000
vs 10.7 min in 2000
US average: 21.9
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married37.2%(743)
Married48.5%(970)
Widowed2.9%(58)
Divorced11.5%(229)
Women 15+
Never married21.6%(500)
Married40.8%(946)
Widowed21.3%(495)
Divorced16.3%(378)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

12.8%
+1.2 ptssince 2013
from 11.6% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
42.4%
+1.9 ptssince 2020
from 40.5% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
18.3%
+4.5 ptssince 2020
from 13.8% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
28.9%
+3.3 ptssince 2020
from 25.6% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
24.6%
−4.0 ptssince 2020
from 28.6% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
2.0%
−0.7 ptssince 2020
from 2.7% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
60.2%
+6.4 ptssince 2020
from 53.8% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
46.1%
−3.8 ptssince 2020
from 49.9% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)14.4%(28)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)4.6%(9)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era52.1%(101)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War0%(0)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 194 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Sparta, Tennessee?

Sparta, Tennessee has about 4,681 residents according to the 1990 Census.

What is the median household income in Sparta, Tennessee?

The typical household in Sparta, Tennessee earns about $16,589 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Sparta, Tennessee expensive?

In Sparta, Tennessee, the median home is worth about $39,200, and the typical rent is about $258 a month.

How educated are people in Sparta, Tennessee?

About 9.5% of adults age 25 and over in Sparta, Tennessee hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Sparta, Tennessee?

About 25.2% of people in Sparta, Tennessee live below the federal poverty line.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →