CensusEasy
CITY · 2000 CENSUS

Sparta

Tennessee · 4,599 residents · 6.72 sq mi
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The short version

With 4,599 people, Sparta is a city in Tennessee. The median age is 41.4, about 6 years above the US median. Four-year degrees are less common here than nationally, at 10% of adults. That trails the Tennessee median by roughly 35%. The poverty rate is 21.3%, above the 12.4% national rate. Households take in $23,775 at the median, 44% less than the US figure.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $42,589
Older
median age 41.4
US median: 35.2
Less educated
10% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 24%
Less affordable
home values up 41%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $120,530
Section 01

Population & growth

4,599
−2%since 1990
from 4,681 in 1990
1990 – 2025
41.4
Unchangedsince 1990
from 41.3 in 1990
US average: 35.2
Land area
6.72 sq mi
Population, 19902024
5K5K5K5K5K19902000201020202024Sparta
20245K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2000
Under 55.4%(250)
US avg: 6.8%
5 to 96.2%(284)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 146.2%(286)
US avg: 7.3%
15 to 196.2%(287)
US avg: 7.2%
20 to 245.5%(251)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3411.7%(538)
US avg: 14.2%
35 to 4413.4%(614)
US avg: 16%
45 to 5412.1%(555)
US avg: 13.4%
55 to 6410.9%(499)
US avg: 8.6%
65 to 7410.7%(492)
US avg: 6.5%
75 to 848.1%(372)
US avg: 4.4%
85 and over3.7%(171)
US avg: 1.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$23,775
+9%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $16,589 in 1990
US average: $42,589
1990 – 2024
$15,340
+65%since 1990
from $9,281 in 1990
US average: $21,522
21.3%
−3.9 ptssince 1990
from 25.2% in 1990
US average: 12.4%
Section 03

Housing

$73,000
+41%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $39,200 in 1990
US average: $120,530
1990 – 2024
$331
−3%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $258 in 1990
US average: $602
65.2%
+0.3 ptssince 1990
from 64.9% in 1990
34.8% rent
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

1990
White, non-Hispanic94.1%(4,407)
Black5.6%(264)
Hispanic / Latino0%(0)
Asian0.2%(10)
2000
White, non-Hispanic91.3%(4,201)
Black5.3%(242)
Hispanic / Latino1.2%(53)
Asian0.6%(28)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Cuban0.8%(41)
Salvadoran0.5%(25)
Mexican0.3%(17)
Ancestry
English21.3%(1,050)
Irish12.9%(636)
American11.6%(573)
German11.1%(546)
Scotch-Irish5.2%(258)
Dutch2.8%(136)
Scottish1.4%(69)
French1.1%(52)
Swedish0.8%(38)
Italian0.7%(37)
Arab0.3%(14)
+ 5 more ancestry groups with data
Lebanese0.3%(14)
Swiss0.3%(13)
British0.2%(11)
Hungarian0.2%(11)
Welsh0.1%(7)
Section 05

Education

9.9%
+0.4 ptssince 1990
from 9.5% in 1990
US average: 24.4%
High school or higher
59.6%
+9.2 ptssince 1990
from 50.4% in 1990
US average: 80.3%
4.7%
+1.6 ptssince 1990
from 3.1% in 1990
US average: 8.8%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

10.7 min
−38%since 1990
from 17.2 min in 1990
US average: 17.6
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status
Men 15+
Never married23.9%(389)
Married58.3%(949)
Widowed2.5%(40)
Divorced15.4%(250)
Women 15+
Never married19%(404)
Married46.2%(983)
Widowed19%(404)
Divorced15.8%(337)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2000
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

12.8%
+1.2 ptssince 2013
from 11.6% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
42.4%
+1.9 ptssince 2020
from 40.5% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
18.3%
+4.5 ptssince 2020
from 13.8% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
28.9%
+3.3 ptssince 2020
from 25.6% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
24.6%
−4.0 ptssince 2020
from 28.6% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
2.0%
−0.7 ptssince 2020
from 2.7% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
60.2%
+6.4 ptssince 2020
from 53.8% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
46.1%
−3.8 ptssince 2020
from 49.9% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)14.4%(28)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)4.6%(9)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era52.1%(101)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War0%(0)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 194 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Sparta, Tennessee?

Sparta, Tennessee has about 4,599 residents according to the 2000 Census.

What is the median household income in Sparta, Tennessee?

The typical household in Sparta, Tennessee earns about $23,775 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Sparta, Tennessee expensive?

In Sparta, Tennessee, the median home is worth about $73,000, and the typical rent is about $331 a month.

How educated are people in Sparta, Tennessee?

About 9.9% of adults age 25 and over in Sparta, Tennessee hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Sparta, Tennessee?

About 21.3% of people in Sparta, Tennessee live below the federal poverty line.

Has Sparta, Tennessee grown since 1990?

Yes, Sparta, Tennessee has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 82 residents, a change of about -2 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →