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CITY · 1990 CENSUS

Covington

Tennessee · 7,487 residents · 11.4 sq mi
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The short version

Covington is a city of 7,487 people in Tennessee. 37.0% of people here live below the federal poverty line. Owners hold 51% of the housing stock. That trails the Tennessee median by roughly 33%. About 11% of adults have finished a four-year degree. The median household earns $16,565, about 45% below the national median.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $30,130
Younger
median age 31.3
US median: 33.0
Less educated
11% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 20%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $93,722
Section 01

Population & growth

7,487
−12%vs 2000
vs 8,463 in 2000
1990 – 2025
31.3
−6%vs 2000
vs 33.4 in 2000
US average: 33.0
Land area
11.4 sq mi
Population, 19902024
7K8K8K9K9K19902000201020202024Covington
20249K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 1990
Under 58.6%(646)
US avg: 7.3%
5 to 98.7%(651)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 148.9%(667)
US avg: 6.9%
15 to 197.5%(563)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 247.1%(530)
US avg: 7.5%
25 to 3414.8%(1,111)
US avg: 17.5%
35 to 4413.2%(988)
US avg: 15.1%
45 to 547.3%(547)
US avg: 10.2%
55 to 648.3%(623)
US avg: 8.5%
65 to 747.6%(571)
US avg: 7.3%
75 to 846%(448)
US avg: 4%
85 and over1.9%(142)
US avg: 1.2%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$16,565
−12%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $24,684 in 2000
US average: $30,130
1990 – 2024
$8,812
−38%vs 2000
vs $14,293 in 2000
US average: $14,340
37.0%
+9.1 ptsvs 2000
vs 27.9% in 2000
US average: 13.2%
Section 03

Housing

$53,400
−4%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $73,000 in 2000
US average: $93,722
1990 – 2024
$282
−3%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $384 in 2000
US average: $450
51.2%
+0.3 ptsvs 2000
vs 50.8% in 2000
48.8% rent
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic51.2%(4,330)
Black46.4%(3,930)
Hispanic / Latino0.8%(67)
Asian0.4%(37)
Other0%
1990
White, non-Hispanic57%(4,266)
Black42%(3,144)
Hispanic / Latino0.9%(70)
Asian0.5%(37)
Other0.5%(40)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Mexican1.4%(116)
Spaniard0.1%(6)
Ancestry
American9.5%(815)
English5.8%(502)
Irish5.4%(464)
French4%(343)
German2.3%(195)
Italian1.9%(159)
Scotch-Irish0.8%(67)
Dutch0.6%(51)
Scottish0.3%(24)
Welsh0.1%(11)
Arab0.1%(8)
+ 4 more ancestry groups with data
Lebanese0.1%(8)
British0.1%(8)
Section 05

Education

10.9%
Unchangedvs 2000
vs 10.9% in 2000
US average: 20.3%
High school or higher
53.3%
−12.1 ptsvs 2000
vs 65.4% in 2000
US average: 75.2%
4.8%
+0.4 ptsvs 2000
vs 4.4% in 2000
US average: 7.1%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

16.1 min
−16%vs 2000
vs 19.1 min in 2000
US average: 21.9
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married30.8%(898)
Married53.5%(1,563)
Widowed6.1%(177)
Divorced9.6%(281)
Women 15+
Never married40.1%(1,499)
Married34%(1,272)
Widowed13%(486)
Divorced12.9%(481)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

5.8%
−11.4 ptssince 2013
from 17.2% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
37.2%
−5.6 ptssince 2020
from 42.8% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
13.6%
−3.3 ptssince 2020
from 16.9% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
21.4%
+0.9 ptssince 2020
from 20.5% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
39.4%
+7.1 ptssince 2020
from 32.3% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
3.5%
+1.9 ptssince 2020
from 1.6% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
50.7%
−4.7 ptssince 2020
from 55.4% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
56.7%
+8.0 ptssince 2020
from 48.7% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)40.4%(136)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)58.2%(196)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era30.6%(103)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War5.3%(18)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 337 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Covington, Tennessee?

Covington, Tennessee has about 7,487 residents according to the 1990 Census.

What is the median household income in Covington, Tennessee?

The typical household in Covington, Tennessee earns about $16,565 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Covington, Tennessee expensive?

In Covington, Tennessee, the median home is worth about $53,400, and the typical rent is about $282 a month.

How educated are people in Covington, Tennessee?

About 10.9% of adults age 25 and over in Covington, Tennessee hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Covington, Tennessee?

About 37.0% of people in Covington, Tennessee live below the federal poverty line.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →

Covington, Tennessee (1990): demographics, income & housing data · CensusEasy