United States › Mississippi › Cleveland CITY
Cleveland Mississippi · 10,138 residents (2025 est.) · 7.58 sq mi
Time machine
COMPARE TO 1990 Census 2000 Census 2009 ACS 2010 ACS 2011 ACS 2012 ACS 2013 ACS 2014 ACS 2015 ACS 2016 ACS 2017 ACS 2018 ACS 2019 ACS 2020 ACS 2021 ACS 2022 ACS 2023 ACS
The short version
Cleveland is home to 10,623 people in Mississippi. 29.3% of residents live below the federal poverty line. Home values have more than doubled since 2000, reaching $159,300. The foreign-born share is 2%. The median household earns $44,074, about 46% below the national median. The average commute runs 17 minutes.
At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Younger
median age 35.7
US median: 38.9
Average education
35% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01
Population & growth from 13,841 in 2000
10,138 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1,402 / sq mi
−13%since 2009
from 1,614 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
from 29.2 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Population, 1990 – 2024
10K 12K 13K 14K 16K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Cleveland Age distribution, 2024
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02
Income & economy $44,074
−18%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $29,466 in 2000
US average: $82,259
from $14,585 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
from 20.8% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
from 25.5% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
from 0.534 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Transportation & warehousing 4.5%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing 3.7%
Professional, scientific, technical 2.4%
Arts, entertainment, food 1%
Education & health services 0.6%
Public administration 0.3%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
$159,300
+21%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $72,100 in 2000
US average: $376,019
$943
+17%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $444 in 2000
US average: $1,442
from 61.1% in 2000
33.2% rent
from 8.9% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.27 people
−13%since 2009
from 2.60 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
from 20.6% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
from 48.7% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
from 3.4 in 2009
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 2000
White, non-Hispanic 49.5%(6,858)
Hispanic / Latino 0.9%(130)
2024
White, non-Hispanic 41.3%(4,385)
Hispanic / Latino 2.8%(293)
from 66 in 2009
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Ancestry
+ 2 more ancestry groups with data from 30.4% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
from 73.3% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
from 12.1% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 11.0 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
from 79.7% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
from 9.9% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
from 1.1% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
from 6.3% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
from 2.7% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
from 10.5% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07
Work & employment from 14.5% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
from 61.3% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
from 61.4% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
from 21.6% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
from 36.8% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08
People & community from 0.8% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
from 4.4% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
from 13.3% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
from 15.8% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 62.6% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
from 85.3% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
from 84.6% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
from 96.7% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
from 0.7% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married 49.8%(1,999)
Women 15+
Never married 45.3%(2,031)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09
Health coverage from 15.8% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 38.7% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
from 18.6% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
from 18.3% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
from 29.0% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
from 1.6% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
from 53.0% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
from 40.9% in 2020
US average: 36.7%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later) 22.8%(42)
Share of the 184 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
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Drill deeper
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CLEVELAND VS
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Frequently asked
How many people live in Cleveland, Mississippi? Cleveland, Mississippi has about 10,623 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.
What is the median household income in Cleveland, Mississippi? The typical household in Cleveland, Mississippi earns about $44,074 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Cleveland, Mississippi expensive? In Cleveland, Mississippi, the median home is worth about $159,300, and the typical rent is about $943 a month.
How educated are people in Cleveland, Mississippi? About 34.8% of adults age 25 and over in Cleveland, Mississippi hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Cleveland, Mississippi? About 29.3% of people in Cleveland, Mississippi live below the federal poverty line.
Has Cleveland, Mississippi grown since 1990? Yes, Cleveland, Mississippi has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 4,761 residents, a change of about -31 percent over that period.
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