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CITY · 2010 ACS

California

Missouri · 4,278 residents · 3.87 sq mi
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The short version

California is a city of 4,278 people in Missouri. Home values have risen by half since 2000, reaching $101,400. Households here earn about 25% less than in Missouri as a whole. 20% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 5% of people here were born outside the United States. The median household earns $34,604, about 34% below the national median.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $52,703
Mid-age
median age 36.6
US median: 37.2
Less educated
20% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

4,278
+7%since 2000
from 4,005 in 2000
1990 – 2025
36.6
Unchangedsince 2000
from 36.5 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Land area
3.87 sq mi
Population, 19902024
3K4K4K4K5K19902000201020202024California
20245K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2010
Under 57.9%(336)
US avg: 6.5%
5 to 97.5%(321)
US avg: 6.6%
10 to 146.8%(293)
US avg: 6.7%
15 to 196.8%(289)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 246.6%(281)
US avg: 7%
25 to 3412.5%(534)
US avg: 13.3%
35 to 4412.6%(539)
US avg: 13.3%
45 to 5412.8%(548)
US avg: 14.6%
55 to 648.9%(382)
US avg: 11.8%
65 to 747.8%(332)
US avg: 7%
75 to 846.1%(259)
US avg: 4.2%
85 and over3.8%(164)
US avg: 1.8%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$34,604
−14%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $31,736 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
$19,799
+13%since 2000
from $17,533 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
17.5%
+1.7 ptssince 2009
from 15.8% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
16.0%
+4.0 ptssince 2000
from 12.0% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
0.420
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Retail trade14.6%
US avg: 10.9%
Information10.5%
US avg: 11.5%
Wholesale trade7.9%
US avg: 7.2%
Other services7.7%
US avg: 7%
Public administration6.6%
US avg: 4.9%
Finance & insurance2.6%
US avg: 5.1%
Transportation & warehousing2.4%
US avg: 3.1%
Professional, scientific, technical2.3%
US avg: 4.2%
Arts, entertainment, food2.2%
US avg: 2.4%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing1.9%
US avg: 1.9%
Construction1.9%
US avg: 1.4%
Education & health services0.3%
US avg: 0.9%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$101,400
+23%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $65,100 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
$566
+16%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $385 in 2000
US average: $853
64.2%
−3.2 ptssince 2000
from 67.5% in 2000
35.8% rent
6.4%
−5.0 ptssince 2009
from 11.4% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
2.27 people
−5%since 2009
from 2.38 people in 2009
US average: 2.60
17.7%
+1.2 ptssince 2009
from 16.5% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
46.0%
+9.5 ptssince 2009
from 36.4% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
2.9
+19%since 2009
from 2.5 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic90.2%(3,611)
Black0.6%(26)
Hispanic / Latino7.6%(303)
Asian0.5%(22)
Other0%
2010
White, non-Hispanic86.7%(3,710)
Black0.7%(32)
Hispanic / Latino10.4%(447)
Asian0.4%(18)
Other2.1%(90)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican7.8%(329)
Ancestry
German33.6%(1,422)
Irish12.9%(547)
American9.4%(397)
English8.4%(357)
Norwegian6.6%(281)
French4%(168)
Scottish2.8%(119)
Swiss2.4%(100)
Welsh1%(42)
Dutch0.8%(36)
Italian0.8%(35)
+ 9 more ancestry groups with data
Russian0.6%(24)
Scotch-Irish0.4%(18)
Swedish0.4%(15)
British0.3%(13)
Hungarian0.3%(13)
Polish0.3%(13)
Czech0.3%(12)
Slovak0.2%(8)
Greek0.1%(5)
Section 05

Education

19.6%
+6.6 ptssince 2000
from 13.0% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
83.4%
+6.2 ptssince 2000
from 77.2% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
4.8%
+0.9 ptssince 2000
from 3.9% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

23.7 min
+71%since 2000
from 13.9 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
81.1%
+7.5 ptssince 2009
from 73.6% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
12.2%
−7.9 ptssince 2009
from 20.1% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
0.0%
−0.7 ptssince 2009
from 0.7% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
1.8%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 1.9% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
1.9%
+1.0 ptssince 2009
from 0.9% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
4.1%
−2.1 ptssince 2009
from 6.2% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

21.7%
+2.9 ptssince 2009
from 18.8% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
28.5%
+7.1 ptssince 2009
from 21.4% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

45.0%
+1.8 ptssince 2009
from 43.2% in 2009
55.0%
−1.8 ptssince 2009
from 56.8% in 2009
4.6%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 4.9% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
12.6%
−1.1 ptssince 2009
from 13.6% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married29%(508)
Married50.5%(885)
Widowed5.2%(92)
Divorced15.3%(268)
Women 15+
Never married24%(480)
Married43.2%(865)
Widowed12.1%(243)
Divorced20.6%(413)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

12.8%
+2.9 ptssince 2013
from 9.9% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
57.6%
+1.3 ptssince 2020
from 56.3% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
14.3%
−0.5 ptssince 2020
from 14.8% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
20.0%
+0.7 ptssince 2020
from 19.3% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
14.2%
+6.1 ptssince 2020
from 8.1% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
2.4%
−0.3 ptssince 2020
from 2.7% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
71.4%
+1.4 ptssince 2020
from 70.0% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
31.5%
+4.9 ptssince 2020
from 26.6% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)29.8%(92)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)16.8%(52)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era27.2%(84)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War3.2%(10)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II10%(31)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 309 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in California, Missouri?

California, Missouri has about 4,278 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in California, Missouri?

The typical household in California, Missouri earns about $34,604 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is California, Missouri expensive?

In California, Missouri, the median home is worth about $101,400, and the typical rent is about $566 a month.

How educated are people in California, Missouri?

About 19.6% of adults age 25 and over in California, Missouri hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in California, Missouri?

About 16.0% of people in California, Missouri live below the federal poverty line.

Has California, Missouri grown since 1990?

Yes, California, Missouri has grown since 1990. The population has added about 813 residents, a change of about 23 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →