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CITY

Upper Marlboro

Maryland · 708 residents (2025 est.) · 1.42 sq mi
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The short version

Upper Marlboro is a city of 683 people in Maryland. 88% of homes are owner-occupied. 53% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, against 36% nationally. Few US cities rank higher on income. The median age is 34.9, younger than the US median of 38.9. The foreign-born share is 4%.

At a glance
Wealthier
above the US median
US median: $82,259
Younger
median age 34.9
US median: 38.9
More educated
53% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 61%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

683
+5%since 2000
from 648 in 2000
708 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
480 / sq mi
+2%since 2009
from 469 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
34.9
−5%since 2000
from 36.6 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
1.42 sq mi
Population, 19902024
59667174782389819902000201020202024Upper Marlboro
2024683
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 56.9%(47)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 97.6%(52)
US avg: 6%
10 to 147.5%(51)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 193.5%(24)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 242.5%(17)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3422.5%(154)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4415.2%(104)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5413.9%(95)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 649.2%(63)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 747.8%(53)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 843.1%(21)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over0.3%(2)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$116,875
+21%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $52,813 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$59,167
+105%since 2000
from $28,892 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
82.2%
+28.8 ptssince 2009
from 53.4% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
3.7%
+2.3 ptssince 2000
from 1.4% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.247
−33%since 2010
from 0.368 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Other services12%
US avg: 6.7%
Finance & insurance5.9%
US avg: 5.9%
Professional, scientific, technical5.9%
US avg: 5.1%
Information4.6%
US avg: 10.8%
Public administration4.1%
US avg: 4.8%
Wholesale trade1.5%
US avg: 6.9%
Arts, entertainment, food1.5%
US avg: 1.9%
Transportation & warehousing1.2%
US avg: 2.2%
Retail trade0.5%
US avg: 9.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction0%
US avg: 1.2%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.4%
Education & health services0%
US avg: 0.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$357,500
+61%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $122,200 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$1,880
+14%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $904 in 2000
US average: $1,442
87.9%
+10.2 ptssince 2000
from 77.7% in 2000
12.1% rent
6.0%
−2.4 ptssince 2009
from 8.4% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.16 people
−15%since 2009
from 2.55 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
23.8%
−2.4 ptssince 2009
from 26.3% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
36.8%
+22.8 ptssince 2009
from 14.1% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
3.1
−7%since 2009
from 3.3 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
49
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic50.9%(330)
Black44.8%(290)
Hispanic / Latino1.5%(10)
Asian0.9%(6)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic21.1%(144)
Black70.7%(483)
Hispanic / Latino3.4%(23)
Asian0%(0)
Other4.8%(33)
56
−22%since 2009
from 72 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Puerto Rican2.9%(20)
Argentine0.4%(3)
Ancestry
English7%(48)
Irish6.4%(44)
German5.4%(37)
Italian4.8%(33)
Polish4.8%(33)
Scottish2%(14)
American1.8%(12)
Norwegian1.6%(11)
Nigerian0.6%(4)
+ 4 more ancestry groups with data
Section 05

Education

52.8%
+24.6 ptssince 2000
from 28.2% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
99.4%
+5.8 ptssince 2000
from 93.6% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
20.7%
+12.2 ptssince 2000
from 8.5% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

27.8 min
−6%since 2000
from 29.5 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
72.8%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 72.6% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
6.6%
+2.2 ptssince 2009
from 4.4% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
1.2%
−8.5 ptssince 2009
from 9.7% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
16.1%
+11.4 ptssince 2009
from 4.7% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
2.1%
−5.4 ptssince 2009
from 7.5% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
0.6%
−0.5 ptssince 2009
from 1.1% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

4.2%
+2.6 ptssince 2011
from 1.6% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
83.4%
Unchangedsince 2011
from 83.4% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
93.7%
+1.1 ptssince 2020
from 92.6% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
16.8%
−1.7 ptssince 2009
from 18.5% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
65.6%
+20.1 ptssince 2009
from 45.5% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

44.8%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 44.9% in 2009
55.2%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 55.1% in 2009
4.0%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 4.0% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
7.5%
−1.2 ptssince 2009
from 8.7% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
7.9%
+4.8 ptssince 2012
from 3.1% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
4.3%
−8.2 ptssince 2013
from 12.5% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
100.0%
+14.5 ptssince 2017
from 85.5% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
100.0%
+3.3 ptssince 2020
from 96.7% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
84.7%
−4.9 ptssince 2020
from 89.6% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
95.6%
+2.0 ptssince 2016
from 93.6% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
0.0%
−3.8 ptssince 2016
from 3.8% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married49.1%(115)
Married39.7%(93)
Widowed1.7%(4)
Divorced9.4%(22)
Women 15+
Never married44.8%(134)
Married31.1%(93)
Widowed3%(9)
Divorced21.1%(63)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

4.3%
−8.2 ptssince 2013
from 12.5% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
76.2%
−0.3 ptssince 2020
from 76.5% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
9.0%
−1.8 ptssince 2020
from 10.8% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
10.3%
+4.3 ptssince 2020
from 6.0% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
15.5%
+6.3 ptssince 2020
from 9.2% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
3.3%
+0.6 ptssince 2020
from 2.7% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
80.4%
−8.2 ptssince 2020
from 88.6% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
25.9%
+10.4 ptssince 2020
from 15.5% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)26.3%(10)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)18.4%(7)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era18.4%(7)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War0%(0)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 38 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Upper Marlboro, Maryland?

Upper Marlboro, Maryland has about 683 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Upper Marlboro, Maryland?

The typical household in Upper Marlboro, Maryland earns about $116,875 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Upper Marlboro, Maryland expensive?

In Upper Marlboro, Maryland, the median home is worth about $357,500, and the typical rent is about $1,880 a month.

How educated are people in Upper Marlboro, Maryland?

About 52.8% of adults age 25 and over in Upper Marlboro, Maryland hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Upper Marlboro, Maryland?

About 3.7% of people in Upper Marlboro, Maryland live below the federal poverty line.

Has Upper Marlboro, Maryland grown since 1990?

Yes, Upper Marlboro, Maryland has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 190 residents, a change of about -22 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →

Upper Marlboro, Maryland: demographics, income & housing data · CensusEasy