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CITY

Philo

Illinois · 1,352 residents (2025 est.) · 0.83 sq mi
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The short version

Philo is home to 1,487 people in Illinois. Owners hold 90% of the housing stock. That puts it in the top 6% of US cities for household income. The median age is 33.6, younger than the US median of 38.9. 2% of people here were born outside the United States. Home values have more than doubled since 2000, reaching $205,400.

At a glance
Wealthier
above the US median
US median: $82,259
Younger
median age 33.6
US median: 38.9
Less educated
29% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

1,487
+13%since 2000
from 1,314 in 2000
1,352 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
1,794 / sq mi
+5%since 2009
from 1,712 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
33.6
−4%since 2000
from 35.0 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
0.83 sq mi
Population, 19902024
9571K1K2K2K19902000201020202024Philo
20241K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 59.5%(141)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 910.6%(157)
US avg: 6%
10 to 147%(104)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 198.3%(123)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 243.6%(54)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3412.9%(192)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4415.6%(232)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 549%(134)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 647.2%(107)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 748.1%(121)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 846.3%(94)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over1.9%(28)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$105,625
+2%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $56,852 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$38,395
+79%since 2000
from $21,502 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
68.2%
+32.2 ptssince 2009
from 36.1% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
10.3%
+6.9 ptssince 2000
from 3.4% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.356
+17%since 2010
from 0.305 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Wholesale trade12.3%
US avg: 6.9%
Information11%
US avg: 10.8%
Retail trade8.6%
US avg: 9.9%
Other services6.4%
US avg: 6.7%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing4.9%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction4.9%
US avg: 1.2%
Public administration4%
US avg: 4.8%
Finance & insurance3.7%
US avg: 5.9%
Transportation & warehousing2.7%
US avg: 2.2%
Education & health services2.4%
US avg: 0.9%
Arts, entertainment, food2.2%
US avg: 1.9%
Professional, scientific, technical1.3%
US avg: 5.1%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$205,400
+19%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $94,500 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$1,222
+22%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $550 in 2000
US average: $1,442
89.5%
−1.6 ptssince 2000
from 91.1% in 2000
10.5% rent
5.2%
+1.4 ptssince 2009
from 3.8% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
3.05 people
+19%since 2009
from 2.57 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
15.8%
+2.9 ptssince 2009
from 12.9% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
3.9%
+3.9 ptssince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
1.9
+2%since 2009
from 1.9 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
38
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic98.7%(1,297)
Black0.3%(4)
Hispanic / Latino0.3%(4)
Asian0%(0)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic97.6%(1,452)
Black0%(0)
Hispanic / Latino0.6%(9)
Asian1.3%(19)
Other0.5%(7)
6
−5%since 2009
from 6 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican0.6%(9)
Asian origin
Filipino1.3%(19)
Ancestry
German28.4%(422)
English14.9%(221)
Irish13.7%(203)
Italian4.1%(61)
Dutch3.8%(56)
Polish1.3%(19)
Scottish1.1%(17)
American1.1%(16)
Norwegian1.1%(16)
+ 9 more ancestry groups with data
Ukrainian0.9%(13)
Swedish0.7%(10)
Croatian0.3%(5)
Danish0.3%(5)
French0.2%(3)
Canadian0.1%(2)
Russian0.1%(2)
Welsh0.1%(2)
Hungarian0.1%(1)
Section 05

Education

29.1%
+5.9 ptssince 2000
from 23.2% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
94.8%
+3.1 ptssince 2000
from 91.7% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
8.9%
−0.1 ptssince 2000
from 9.0% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

23.7 min
+82%since 2000
from 13.0 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
88.8%
+8.0 ptssince 2009
from 80.8% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
4.8%
−11.0 ptssince 2009
from 15.9% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
5.9%
+4.4 ptssince 2009
from 1.5% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
0.5%
−0.9 ptssince 2009
from 1.4% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
0.0%
−1.8 ptssince 2009
from 1.8% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

0.9%
−5.0 ptssince 2011
from 5.9% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
65.9%
−5.9 ptssince 2011
from 71.8% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
80.9%
−5.0 ptssince 2020
from 85.9% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
20.5%
+5.3 ptssince 2009
from 15.2% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
36.7%
+0.4 ptssince 2009
from 36.3% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

47.3%
−1.4 ptssince 2009
from 48.7% in 2009
52.7%
+1.4 ptssince 2009
from 51.3% in 2009
1.6%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 1.3% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
8.1%
−3.6 ptssince 2009
from 11.7% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
8.3%
−1.3 ptssince 2012
from 9.6% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
2.2%
−1.7 ptssince 2013
from 3.9% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
97.3%
+3.9 ptssince 2017
from 93.4% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
96.9%
+0.1 ptssince 2020
from 96.8% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
94.0%
−3.1 ptssince 2020
from 97.0% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
97.8%
−1.9 ptssince 2016
from 99.7% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
0.0%
−0.3 ptssince 2016
from 0.3% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married37.5%(200)
Married56.9%(304)
Widowed0%(0)
Divorced5.6%(30)
Women 15+
Never married30.1%(166)
Married53.2%(293)
Widowed7.1%(39)
Divorced9.6%(53)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

2.2%
−1.7 ptssince 2013
from 3.9% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
72.2%
−10.6 ptssince 2020
from 82.8% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
18.4%
+8.0 ptssince 2020
from 10.4% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
16.7%
+2.5 ptssince 2020
from 14.2% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
12.1%
+5.9 ptssince 2020
from 6.2% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
1.1%
−0.2 ptssince 2020
from 1.3% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
84.1%
−6.7 ptssince 2020
from 90.8% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
28.9%
+10.2 ptssince 2020
from 18.7% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)64.6%(51)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)11.4%(9)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era21.5%(17)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War2.5%(2)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 79 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Philo, Illinois?

Philo, Illinois has about 1,487 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Philo, Illinois?

The typical household in Philo, Illinois earns about $105,625 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Philo, Illinois expensive?

In Philo, Illinois, the median home is worth about $205,400, and the typical rent is about $1,222 a month.

How educated are people in Philo, Illinois?

About 29.1% of adults age 25 and over in Philo, Illinois hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Philo, Illinois?

About 10.3% of people in Philo, Illinois live below the federal poverty line.

Has Philo, Illinois grown since 1990?

Yes, Philo, Illinois has grown since 1990. The population has added about 459 residents, a change of about 45 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →