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CITY

Cornell

Illinois · 438 residents (2025 est.) · 0.65 sq mi
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The short version

Cornell is a city of 389 people in Illinois. Four-year degrees are less common here than nationally, at 13% of adults. The typical home is worth $92,200, having risen by half since 2000. 0% of people here were born outside the United States. 22.5% of people here live below the federal poverty line. People stay put here: 97% were in the same home a year ago.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Mid-age
median age 38.1
US median: 38.9
Less educated
13% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
More affordable
home values down 12%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

389
−24%since 2000
from 511 in 2000
438 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
595 / sq mi
−30%since 2009
from 849 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
38.1
−2%since 2000
from 38.9 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
0.65 sq mi
Population, 19902024
32238544951357619902000201020202024Cornell
2024389
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 58.2%(32)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 95.9%(23)
US avg: 6%
10 to 145.9%(23)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 194.9%(19)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 246.7%(26)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3414.7%(57)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4414.7%(57)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5410.8%(42)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6410.5%(41)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 7411.8%(46)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 845.7%(22)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over0.3%(1)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$68,750
−17%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $45,313 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$29,402
+58%since 2000
from $18,655 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
37.9%
+11.3 ptssince 2009
from 26.6% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
22.5%
+13.7 ptssince 2000
from 8.8% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.322
+12%since 2010
from 0.288 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Retail trade26.3%
US avg: 9.9%
Information11.1%
US avg: 10.8%
Wholesale trade7.9%
US avg: 6.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing5.3%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction5.3%
US avg: 1.2%
Finance & insurance4.2%
US avg: 5.9%
Professional, scientific, technical4.2%
US avg: 5.1%
Transportation & warehousing0.5%
US avg: 2.2%
Other services0.5%
US avg: 6.7%
Public administration0.5%
US avg: 4.8%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.4%
Education & health services0%
US avg: 0.9%
Arts, entertainment, food0%
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$92,200
−12%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $57,200 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$883
+23%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $393 in 2000
US average: $1,442
69.6%
−5.6 ptssince 2000
from 75.1% in 2000
30.4% rent
11.0%
+7.3 ptssince 2009
from 3.8% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.42 people
+12%since 2009
from 2.17 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
13.4%
−0.8 ptssince 2009
from 14.1% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
4.1%
−15.5 ptssince 2009
from 19.6% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
1.3
−6%since 2009
from 1.4 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
14
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic98%(501)
Black0.4%(2)
Hispanic / Latino1.6%(8)
Asian0%(0)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic92.8%(361)
Black2.8%(11)
Hispanic / Latino2.3%(9)
Asian0%(0)
Other2.1%(8)
17
+107%since 2009
from 8 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican2.3%(9)
Ancestry
German32.4%(126)
Irish17%(66)
English6.9%(27)
Italian5.4%(21)
Scottish4.1%(16)
Dutch3.3%(13)
American3.1%(12)
Norwegian3.1%(12)
Polish2.3%(9)
Swiss2.1%(8)
Swedish1%(4)
+ 6 more ancestry groups with data
French0.8%(3)
Arab0.5%(2)
Jordanian0.5%(2)
Hungarian0.3%(1)
Slovak0.3%(1)
Section 05

Education

13.2%
+4.8 ptssince 2000
from 8.4% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
97.0%
+13.2 ptssince 2000
from 83.8% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
1.1%
−0.6 ptssince 2000
from 1.7% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

21.9 min
+36%since 2000
from 16.1 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
78.1%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 77.9% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
8.2%
−5.9 ptssince 2009
from 14.1% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.0%
−2.8 ptssince 2009
from 2.8% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
10.9%
+7.9 ptssince 2009
from 3.1% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
0.5%
−0.7 ptssince 2009
from 1.2% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
1.1%
+1.1 ptssince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
0.6%
−3.3 ptssince 2009
from 3.9% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

5.0%
+2.0 ptssince 2011
from 3.0% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
64.3%
−16.3 ptssince 2011
from 80.6% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
73.3%
+12.0 ptssince 2020
from 61.3% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
7.4%
−9.7 ptssince 2009
from 17.1% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
14.2%
−3.2 ptssince 2009
from 17.4% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

58.4%
+4.5 ptssince 2009
from 53.9% in 2009
41.6%
−4.5 ptssince 2009
from 46.1% in 2009
0.3%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
10.1%
−3.4 ptssince 2009
from 13.5% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
17.5%
+6.0 ptssince 2012
from 11.5% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
5.4%
−0.4 ptssince 2013
from 5.8% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
92.5%
+20.3 ptssince 2017
from 72.2% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
93.2%
+10.1 ptssince 2020
from 83.1% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
97.1%
+3.7 ptssince 2020
from 93.5% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
98.6%
−0.2 ptssince 2016
from 98.8% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
0.0%
−1.2 ptssince 2016
from 1.2% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married29.1%(51)
Married48%(84)
Widowed4%(7)
Divorced18.9%(33)
Women 15+
Never married33.1%(45)
Married50%(68)
Widowed6.6%(9)
Divorced10.3%(14)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

5.4%
−0.4 ptssince 2013
from 5.8% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
49.9%
−5.5 ptssince 2020
from 55.4% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
7.2%
−2.1 ptssince 2020
from 9.3% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
18.8%
+1.0 ptssince 2020
from 17.8% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
37.5%
+5.5 ptssince 2020
from 32.0% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
3.6%
+1.5 ptssince 2020
from 2.1% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
55.8%
−8.0 ptssince 2020
from 63.8% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
55.0%
+9.7 ptssince 2020
from 45.3% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)41.9%(13)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)0%(0)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era41.9%(13)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War0%(0)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 31 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Cornell, Illinois?

Cornell, Illinois has about 389 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Cornell, Illinois?

The typical household in Cornell, Illinois earns about $68,750 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Cornell, Illinois expensive?

In Cornell, Illinois, the median home is worth about $92,200, and the typical rent is about $883 a month.

How educated are people in Cornell, Illinois?

About 13.2% of adults age 25 and over in Cornell, Illinois hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Cornell, Illinois?

About 22.5% of people in Cornell, Illinois live below the federal poverty line.

Has Cornell, Illinois grown since 1990?

Yes, Cornell, Illinois has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 145 residents, a change of about -27 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →