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CITY

Buckingham

Illinois · 236 residents (2025 est.) · 0.25 sq mi
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The short version

Buckingham is a city of 308 people in Illinois. Four-year degrees are less common here than nationally, at 11% of adults. Owners hold 92% of the housing stock. The typical home is worth $129,200, having risen by half since 2000. 1% of residents were born outside the United States. The population is up 30% since 2000.

At a glance
Average income
near the US median
US median: $82,259
Older
median age 42.7
US median: 38.9
Less educated
11% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
More affordable
home values down 7%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

308
+30%since 2000
from 237 in 2000
236 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
1,227 / sq mi
+39%since 2009
from 884 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
42.7
+27%since 2000
from 33.5 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
0.25 sq mi
Population, 19902024
21024528031535019902000201020202024Buckingham
2024308
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 55.2%(16)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 99.1%(28)
US avg: 6%
10 to 147.5%(23)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 193.9%(12)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 243.2%(10)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 349.7%(30)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4417.2%(53)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5413.6%(42)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6415.9%(49)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 7412%(37)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 841.9%(6)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over0.6%(2)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$85,938
−12%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $53,542 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$40,465
+104%since 2000
from $19,816 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
59.2%
+41.2 ptssince 2009
from 18.1% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
2.9%
−5.4 ptssince 2000
from 8.3% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.432
+38%since 2010
from 0.313 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Retail trade20.1%
US avg: 9.9%
Wholesale trade13.8%
US avg: 6.9%
Finance & insurance11.3%
US avg: 5.9%
Professional, scientific, technical8.8%
US avg: 5.1%
Information7.5%
US avg: 10.8%
Other services5%
US avg: 6.7%
Public administration5%
US avg: 4.8%
Education & health services2.5%
US avg: 0.9%
Transportation & warehousing0.6%
US avg: 2.2%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction0%
US avg: 1.2%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.4%
Arts, entertainment, food0%
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$129,200
−7%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $76,600 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$1,313
+15%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $625 in 2000
US average: $1,442
92.2%
−0.3 ptssince 2000
from 92.5% in 2000
7.8% rent
3.7%
−12.4 ptssince 2009
from 16.2% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.99 people
+12%since 2009
from 2.67 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
25.3%
+7.1 ptssince 2009
from 18.2% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
0.0%
−33.3 ptssince 2009
from 33.3% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
1.5
−29%since 2009
from 2.1 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
44
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic99.2%(235)
Black0%(0)
Hispanic / Latino0.8%(2)
Asian0%(0)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic75.6%(233)
Black0%(0)
Hispanic / Latino1%(3)
Asian0%(0)
Other23.4%(72)
47
+235%since 2009
from 14 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican1%(3)
Ancestry
German21.8%(67)
Irish10.7%(33)
English8.8%(27)
American8.1%(25)
Danish4.9%(15)
Lithuanian4.9%(15)
Italian3.9%(12)
French3.6%(11)
Polish3.2%(10)
Greek2.9%(9)
Hungarian1.9%(6)
Dutch1.3%(4)
+ 4 more ancestry groups with data
Czech0.3%(1)
Norwegian0.3%(1)
Swedish0.3%(1)
Section 05

Education

10.5%
+0.1 ptssince 2000
from 10.4% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
91.8%
+8.9 ptssince 2000
from 82.8% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
5.9%
+4.4 ptssince 2000
from 1.5% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

26.2 min
+39%since 2000
from 18.9 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
75.8%
+1.1 ptssince 2009
from 74.7% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
14.0%
−4.1 ptssince 2009
from 18.1% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
6.4%
−0.9 ptssince 2009
from 7.2% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
0.6%
+0.6 ptssince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
3.2%
+3.2 ptssince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
0.0%
−3.6 ptssince 2009
from 3.6% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

1.9%
−6.4 ptssince 2011
from 8.2% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
67.8%
+3.0 ptssince 2011
from 64.7% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
77.3%
+14.1 ptssince 2020
from 63.2% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
25.8%
+10.8 ptssince 2009
from 14.9% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
23.3%
+6.0 ptssince 2009
from 17.2% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

51.0%
+3.2 ptssince 2009
from 47.7% in 2009
49.0%
−3.2 ptssince 2009
from 52.3% in 2009
0.6%
+0.6 ptssince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
4.7%
−4.3 ptssince 2009
from 9.0% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
14.3%
−5.6 ptssince 2012
from 19.9% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
3.6%
−19.2 ptssince 2013
from 22.8% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
87.4%
+0.8 ptssince 2017
from 86.6% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
99.0%
+5.7 ptssince 2020
from 93.3% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
97.4%
+3.0 ptssince 2020
from 94.4% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
98.6%
−0.7 ptssince 2016
from 99.4% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
1.4%
+1.4 ptssince 2016
from 0.0% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married38.8%(47)
Married52.1%(63)
Widowed0%(0)
Divorced9.1%(11)
Women 15+
Never married23.3%(28)
Married49.2%(59)
Widowed10%(12)
Divorced17.5%(21)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

3.6%
−19.2 ptssince 2013
from 22.8% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
68.2%
−2.5 ptssince 2020
from 70.7% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
7.8%
+4.8 ptssince 2020
from 3.0% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
17.2%
−2.8 ptssince 2020
from 20.0% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
17.5%
−4.4 ptssince 2020
from 21.9% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
2.3%
−1.0 ptssince 2020
from 3.3% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
75.3%
+3.1 ptssince 2020
from 72.2% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
31.8%
−7.5 ptssince 2020
from 39.3% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)0%(0)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)0%(0)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era36.4%(4)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War0%(0)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 11 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Buckingham, Illinois?

Buckingham, Illinois has about 308 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Buckingham, Illinois?

The typical household in Buckingham, Illinois earns about $85,938 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Buckingham, Illinois expensive?

In Buckingham, Illinois, the median home is worth about $129,200, and the typical rent is about $1,313 a month.

How educated are people in Buckingham, Illinois?

About 10.5% of adults age 25 and over in Buckingham, Illinois hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Buckingham, Illinois?

About 2.9% of people in Buckingham, Illinois live below the federal poverty line.

Has Buckingham, Illinois grown since 1990?

Yes, Buckingham, Illinois has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 25 residents, a change of about -8 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →