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CITY

Monroe

Iowa · 2,022 residents (2025 est.) · 1.70 sq mi
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The short version

Monroe is a city of 2,120 people in Iowa. 19% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, below the 36% national rate. 78% of homes are owner-occupied. The foreign-born share is 1%. Home values have more than doubled since 2000, reaching $177,200. The median age is 35.3, younger than the US median of 38.9.

At a glance
Average income
near the US median
US median: $82,259
Younger
median age 35.3
US median: 38.9
Less educated
19% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 32%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

2,120
+17%since 2000
from 1,808 in 2000
2,022 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
1,249 / sq mi
+9%since 2009
from 1,141 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
35.3
−5%since 2000
from 37.0 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
1.70 sq mi
Population, 19902024
2K2K2K2K2K19902000201020202024Monroe
20242K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 55.1%(108)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 98.3%(177)
US avg: 6%
10 to 146.9%(147)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 198.7%(184)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 243.5%(75)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3416.5%(349)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4415.9%(338)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5412.6%(267)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 647.7%(163)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 749.4%(199)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 844.6%(98)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over0.7%(15)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$80,375
+11%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $39,837 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$35,613
+92%since 2000
from $18,518 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
51.4%
+32.2 ptssince 2009
from 19.2% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
8.1%
+2.5 ptssince 2000
from 5.6% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.308
−8%since 2010
from 0.334 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Retail trade22.6%
US avg: 9.9%
Wholesale trade13%
US avg: 6.9%
Finance & insurance9.3%
US avg: 5.9%
Professional, scientific, technical8.8%
US avg: 5.1%
Information7.7%
US avg: 10.8%
Arts, entertainment, food3.5%
US avg: 1.9%
Transportation & warehousing2.3%
US avg: 2.2%
Other services1.3%
US avg: 6.7%
Public administration0.8%
US avg: 4.8%
Education & health services0.5%
US avg: 0.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction0%
US avg: 1.2%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$177,200
+32%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $73,800 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$817
+4%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $432 in 2000
US average: $1,442
78.1%
+0.3 ptssince 2000
from 77.8% in 2000
21.9% rent
0.9%
−4.8 ptssince 2009
from 5.7% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.42 people
+8%since 2009
from 2.24 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
13.1%
−0.6 ptssince 2009
from 13.7% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
24.0%
−4.7 ptssince 2009
from 28.7% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
2.2
+11%since 2009
from 2.0 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
55
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic98%(1,771)
Black0.2%(3)
Hispanic / Latino0.8%(14)
Asian0.4%(8)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic95.9%(2,033)
Black0.1%(2)
Hispanic / Latino1.3%(28)
Asian1.5%(32)
Other1.2%(25)
10
+1193%since 2009
from 1 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican1.3%(28)
Asian origin
Hmong0.5%(10)
Ancestry
German23.1%(490)
Irish13.7%(291)
American13.1%(277)
Dutch10%(213)
English9.9%(210)
Norwegian3.4%(73)
Scottish3.3%(70)
Polish3.1%(66)
Italian1.3%(27)
French0.8%(16)
Scotch-Irish0.6%(12)
Welsh0.5%(10)
+ 3 more ancestry groups with data
Canadian0.3%(7)
Swedish0.2%(5)
Section 05

Education

19.0%
+6.2 ptssince 2000
from 12.9% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
99.4%
+14.4 ptssince 2000
from 85.0% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
4.0%
+0.8 ptssince 2000
from 3.2% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

24.4 min
+34%since 2000
from 18.2 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
89.3%
+10.4 ptssince 2009
from 79.0% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
5.6%
−5.2 ptssince 2009
from 10.8% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
4.3%
+1.1 ptssince 2009
from 3.2% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
0.0%
−5.3 ptssince 2009
from 5.3% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.0%
−1.7 ptssince 2009
from 1.7% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
1.5%
−1.8 ptssince 2009
from 3.2% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

6.0%
+2.5 ptssince 2011
from 3.4% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
77.3%
+0.8 ptssince 2011
from 76.5% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
91.0%
+6.2 ptssince 2020
from 84.8% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
9.9%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 10.2% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
30.8%
+6.9 ptssince 2009
from 23.9% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

53.9%
+1.2 ptssince 2009
from 52.7% in 2009
46.1%
−1.2 ptssince 2009
from 47.3% in 2009
1.2%
+0.8 ptssince 2009
from 0.5% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
7.8%
−7.0 ptssince 2009
from 14.8% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
9.1%
−2.0 ptssince 2012
from 11.1% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
4.6%
−2.7 ptssince 2013
from 7.3% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
91.8%
+16.5 ptssince 2017
from 75.3% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
97.5%
+6.2 ptssince 2020
from 91.3% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
92.1%
+2.5 ptssince 2020
from 89.5% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
98.3%
−0.9 ptssince 2016
from 99.3% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
0.9%
+0.4 ptssince 2016
from 0.6% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married41.8%(368)
Married45.6%(402)
Widowed2.8%(25)
Divorced9.8%(86)
Women 15+
Never married15.5%(125)
Married56.5%(456)
Widowed15%(121)
Divorced13%(105)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

4.6%
−2.7 ptssince 2013
from 7.3% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
72.5%
+1.2 ptssince 2020
from 71.3% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
13.6%
−3.5 ptssince 2020
from 17.1% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
17.5%
−3.9 ptssince 2020
from 21.4% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
12.7%
−3.7 ptssince 2020
from 16.4% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
3.2%
+0.6 ptssince 2020
from 2.6% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
81.4%
−1.7 ptssince 2020
from 83.1% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
29.0%
−4.1 ptssince 2020
from 33.1% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)24.8%(31)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)31.2%(39)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era14.4%(18)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War0%(0)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 125 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Monroe, Iowa?

Monroe, Iowa has about 2,120 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Monroe, Iowa?

The typical household in Monroe, Iowa earns about $80,375 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Monroe, Iowa expensive?

In Monroe, Iowa, the median home is worth about $177,200, and the typical rent is about $817 a month.

How educated are people in Monroe, Iowa?

About 19.0% of adults age 25 and over in Monroe, Iowa hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Monroe, Iowa?

About 8.1% of people in Monroe, Iowa live below the federal poverty line.

Has Monroe, Iowa grown since 1990?

Yes, Monroe, Iowa has grown since 1990. The population has added about 388 residents, a change of about 22 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →