United States › Iowa › Avoca CITY
Avoca Iowa · 1,661 residents (2025 est.) · 2.38 sq mi
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The short version
Avoca is home to 1,444 people in Iowa. At a median age of 49.3, this is an older place than the country as a whole. 24% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher. 2% of people here were born outside the United States. Home values have more than doubled since 2000, reaching $173,800. Renters pay $850 a month at the median.
At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Older
median age 49.3
US median: 38.9
Less educated
24% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 31%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01
Population & growth from 1,610 in 2000
1,661 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
from 612 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
from 40.7 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Population, 1990 – 2024
1K 1K 1K 2K 2K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Avoca Age distribution, 2024
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02
Income & economy $73,056
+1%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $39,826 in 2000
US average: $82,259
from $20,908 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
from 29.1% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
from 3.5% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
from 0.378 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Professional, scientific, technical 10.8%
Public administration 9.1%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing 1.7%
Transportation & warehousing 0.9%
Arts, entertainment, food 0.9%
Education & health services 0.7%
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$173,800
+31%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $72,600 in 2000
US average: $376,019
$850
+11%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $421 in 2000
US average: $1,442
from 77.0% in 2000
32.0% rent
from 20.3% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
from 2.24 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
from 16.4% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
from 40.5% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
from 1.7 in 2009
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 2000
White, non-Hispanic 98%(1,578)
Hispanic / Latino 1.4%(22)
2024
White, non-Hispanic 93.8%(1,355)
from 2 in 2009
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Ancestry
+ 6 more ancestry groups with data from 15.7% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
from 88.8% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
from 4.2% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 22.9 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
from 73.8% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
from 14.8% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
from 6.0% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
from 3.1% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
from 0.5% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
from 6.1% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07
Work & employment from 4.5% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
from 67.8% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
from 76.2% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
from 13.8% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
from 31.0% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08
People & community from 0.3% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
from 15.4% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
from 13.3% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
from 12.3% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 70.6% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
from 87.6% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
from 84.0% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
from 100.0% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
from 0.0% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09
Health coverage from 12.3% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 50.6% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
from 18.1% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
from 24.9% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
from 22.1% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
from 3.9% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
from 68.6% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
from 43.7% in 2020
US average: 36.7%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later) 6.3%(8)
Gulf War (1990s) 10.2%(13)
Share of the 127 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
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Drill deeper
Places similar to Avoca Head to head
Compare Avoca to nearby cities AVOCA VS
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AVOCA VS
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Frequently asked
How many people live in Avoca, Iowa? Avoca, Iowa has about 1,444 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.
What is the median household income in Avoca, Iowa? The typical household in Avoca, Iowa earns about $73,056 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Avoca, Iowa expensive? In Avoca, Iowa, the median home is worth about $173,800, and the typical rent is about $850 a month.
How educated are people in Avoca, Iowa? About 24.4% of adults age 25 and over in Avoca, Iowa hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Avoca, Iowa? About 7.0% of people in Avoca, Iowa live below the federal poverty line.
Has Avoca, Iowa grown since 1990? Yes, Avoca, Iowa has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 53 residents, a change of about -4 percent over that period.
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