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COUNTY · 2010 ACS

Willacy County

Texas · 22,134 residents · 591 sq mi
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The short version

Willacy County is home to 22,134 people in Texas. 43.4% of locals live below the federal poverty line. 9% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, below the 28% national rate. That trails the Texas median by roughly 54%. Median home value sits at $46,200. The median age is 32.1, younger than the US median of 37.2.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $52,703
Younger
median age 32.1
US median: 37.2
Less educated
9% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

22,134
+10%since 2000
from 20,082 in 2000
1990 – 2025
32.1
+8%since 2000
from 29.8 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Land area
591 sq mi
Population, 19902024
17K19K20K21K23K19902000201020202024Willacy County
202420K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2010
Under 57.1%(1,569)
US avg: 6.5%
5 to 97.4%(1,648)
US avg: 6.6%
10 to 147.3%(1,618)
US avg: 6.7%
15 to 198.5%(1,877)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 248.8%(1,950)
US avg: 7%
25 to 3415.1%(3,341)
US avg: 13.3%
35 to 4412.7%(2,809)
US avg: 13.3%
45 to 5411.7%(2,593)
US avg: 14.6%
55 to 649.7%(2,142)
US avg: 11.8%
65 to 746.3%(1,391)
US avg: 7%
75 to 844.2%(929)
US avg: 4.2%
85 and over1.2%(267)
US avg: 1.8%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$22,881
−18%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $22,114 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
$10,800
+15%since 2000
from $9,421 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
10.7%
+1.1 ptssince 2009
from 9.6% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
43.4%
+10.2 ptssince 2000
from 33.2% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
0.545
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Information12.5%
US avg: 11.5%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing7.3%
US avg: 1.9%
Construction6.6%
US avg: 1.4%
Finance & insurance5.1%
US avg: 5.1%
Professional, scientific, technical3.3%
US avg: 4.2%
Other services3%
US avg: 7%
Public administration2.7%
US avg: 4.9%
Retail trade2.2%
US avg: 10.9%
Wholesale trade1.9%
US avg: 7.2%
Education & health services1.8%
US avg: 0.9%
Arts, entertainment, food1.7%
US avg: 2.4%
Transportation & warehousing1.1%
US avg: 3.1%
Manufacturing0.8%
US avg: 0.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$46,200
+9%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $33,500 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
$585
+53%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $301 in 2000
US average: $853
76.3%
−1.0 ptssince 2000
from 77.3% in 2000
23.7% rent
22.1%
+1.1 ptssince 2009
from 21.0% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
3.72 people
+11%since 2009
from 3.36 people in 2009
US average: 2.60
28.2%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 28.2% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
27.7%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 27.8% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
2.0
+9%since 2009
from 1.9 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic11.7%(2,350)
Black2%(401)
Hispanic / Latino85.7%(17,209)
Asian0.1%(21)
Other0%
2010
White, non-Hispanic10.1%(2,235)
Black1.8%(389)
Hispanic / Latino87.2%(19,297)
Asian0.6%(134)
Other0.3%(74)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican82.6%(17,985)
Honduran0.1%(19)
Nicaraguan0.1%(14)
Dominican0%(10)
Colombian0%(10)
Ancestry
German2.9%(621)
American1.8%(386)
English1.8%(384)
Irish1.5%(330)
Italian0.7%(154)
Scotch-Irish0.4%(94)
French0.4%(89)
Norwegian0.4%(86)
Dutch0.2%(51)
Scottish0.2%(51)
Czech0.2%(45)
+ 11 more ancestry groups with data
Hungarian0.1%(32)
Greek0.1%(18)
Swedish0.1%(18)
Belgian0.1%(16)
Polish0.1%(12)
Welsh0.1%(12)
Danish0%(10)
Arab0%(9)
Section 05

Education

8.6%
+1.1 ptssince 2000
from 7.5% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
57.4%
+8.6 ptssince 2000
from 48.7% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
3.1%
+1.0 ptssince 2000
from 2.1% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

18.5 min
+14%since 2000
from 16.3 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
87.0%
−0.6 ptssince 2009
from 87.6% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
9.3%
+0.6 ptssince 2009
from 8.6% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
1.9%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 1.9% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
0.5%
−0.7 ptssince 2009
from 1.2% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
7.4%
−0.4 ptssince 2009
from 7.9% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

30.0%
+1.7 ptssince 2009
from 28.3% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
22.6%
−0.9 ptssince 2009
from 23.4% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

53.8%
+1.8 ptssince 2009
from 52.0% in 2009
46.2%
−1.8 ptssince 2009
from 48.0% in 2009
14.6%
−0.6 ptssince 2009
from 15.1% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
6.3%
−1.0 ptssince 2009
from 7.2% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married43%(3,888)
Married46.2%(4,183)
Widowed3.3%(299)
Divorced7.5%(675)
Women 15+
Never married38.4%(2,769)
Married42.7%(3,082)
Widowed9%(648)
Divorced10%(721)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

23.9%
−8.3 ptssince 2013
from 32.2% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
33.9%
+5.7 ptssince 2020
from 28.2% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
5.9%
−2.4 ptssince 2020
from 8.3% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
17.1%
Unchangedsince 2020
from 17.1% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
29.6%
−2.8 ptssince 2020
from 32.4% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
3.4%
+0.5 ptssince 2020
from 2.9% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
39.0%
+3.0 ptssince 2020
from 36.0% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
43.3%
−0.9 ptssince 2020
from 44.2% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)20.6%(118)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)31.3%(179)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era46.2%(264)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War1%(6)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II2.6%(15)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 572 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Willacy County, Texas?

Willacy County, Texas has about 22,134 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Willacy County, Texas?

The typical household in Willacy County, Texas earns about $22,881 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Willacy County, Texas expensive?

In Willacy County, Texas, the median home is worth about $46,200, and the typical rent is about $585 a month.

How educated are people in Willacy County, Texas?

About 8.6% of adults age 25 and over in Willacy County, Texas hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Willacy County, Texas?

About 43.4% of people in Willacy County, Texas live below the federal poverty line.

Has Willacy County, Texas grown since 1990?

Yes, Willacy County, Texas has grown since 1990. The population has added about 4,429 residents, a change of about 25 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →