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COUNTY · 2010 ACS

Harding County

South Dakota · 1,255 residents · 2,672 sq mi
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The short version

Harding County is a county of 1,255 people in South Dakota. At a median age of 43.3, this is an older place than the country as a whole. Median home value sits at $67,000. The foreign-born share is 1%. Median rent is $409 a month. Getting to work takes 15 minutes on average.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $52,703
Older
median age 43.3
US median: 37.2
More educated
34% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

1,255
−7%since 2000
from 1,353 in 2000
1990 – 2025
43.3
+15%since 2000
from 37.6 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Land area
2,672 sq mi
Population, 19902024
1K1K1K2K2K19902000201020202024Harding County
20241K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2010
Under 55.2%(65)
US avg: 6.5%
5 to 95.7%(71)
US avg: 6.6%
10 to 146.2%(78)
US avg: 6.7%
15 to 199.2%(116)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 243.6%(45)
US avg: 7%
25 to 3410.1%(127)
US avg: 13.3%
35 to 4412%(150)
US avg: 13.3%
45 to 5416.7%(209)
US avg: 14.6%
55 to 6416.9%(212)
US avg: 11.8%
65 to 748.4%(105)
US avg: 7%
75 to 844.5%(56)
US avg: 4.2%
85 and over1.7%(21)
US avg: 1.8%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$34,792
+10%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $25,000 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
$22,004
+72%since 2000
from $12,794 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
22.4%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 22.5% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
16.1%
−5.0 ptssince 2000
from 21.1% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
0.442
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Agriculture, forestry, fishing48.3%
US avg: 1.9%
Construction44.6%
US avg: 1.4%
Wholesale trade8.8%
US avg: 7.2%
Information3.8%
US avg: 11.5%
Manufacturing3.7%
US avg: 0.5%
Finance & insurance3.5%
US avg: 5.1%
Professional, scientific, technical2.6%
US avg: 4.2%
Other services1.1%
US avg: 7%
Public administration1.1%
US avg: 4.9%
Education & health services0.9%
US avg: 0.9%
Arts, entertainment, food0.9%
US avg: 2.4%
Transportation & warehousing0.6%
US avg: 3.1%
Retail trade0%
US avg: 10.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$67,000
+12%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $47,100 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
$409
+2%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $318 in 2000
US average: $853
73.5%
−0.1 ptssince 2000
from 73.5% in 2000
26.5% rent
25.4%
−5.4 ptssince 2009
from 30.8% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
2.36 people
−2%since 2009
from 2.42 people in 2009
US average: 2.60
24.3%
+3.9 ptssince 2009
from 20.4% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
14.1%
+4.5 ptssince 2009
from 9.6% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
1.9
+12%since 2009
from 1.7 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic96.6%(1,307)
Black0.3%(4)
Hispanic / Latino1.6%(22)
Asian0.1%(1)
Other0%
2010
White, non-Hispanic95.4%(1,197)
Black0.1%(1)
Hispanic / Latino1.6%(20)
Asian0.1%(1)
Other2%(25)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Spaniard1%(13)
Mexican0.4%(5)
Ancestry
Norwegian41.4%(517)
German31.8%(397)
Irish18.4%(230)
English13.2%(165)
Swedish3.9%(49)
Finnish3.8%(48)
Italian3.6%(45)
Scotch-Irish3.2%(40)
Danish2.9%(36)
American2.6%(33)
Polish2.4%(30)
Scottish2.2%(27)
+ 10 more ancestry groups with data
Russian1.8%(22)
Dutch1.5%(19)
French1.1%(14)
Hungarian1.1%(14)
Swiss1%(12)
Belgian0.6%(8)
Czech0.6%(8)
Portuguese0.1%(1)
Section 05

Education

34.3%
+16.5 ptssince 2000
from 17.8% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
90.3%
+2.5 ptssince 2000
from 87.8% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
7.4%
+6.5 ptssince 2000
from 0.9% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

15.4 min
Unchangedsince 2000
from 15.5 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
41.5%
−2.1 ptssince 2009
from 43.6% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
7.9%
−5.9 ptssince 2009
from 13.9% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
28.1%
+6.5 ptssince 2009
from 21.6% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
21.1%
+1.8 ptssince 2009
from 19.3% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
0.0%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 0.3% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
5.1%
−0.5 ptssince 2009
from 5.7% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

12.9%
+1.6 ptssince 2009
from 11.4% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
52.3%
+4.9 ptssince 2009
from 47.4% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

49.6%
−1.8 ptssince 2009
from 51.4% in 2009
50.4%
+1.8 ptssince 2009
from 48.6% in 2009
1.2%
+1.2 ptssince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
7.5%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 7.6% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married35%(180)
Married59.2%(305)
Widowed0.4%(2)
Divorced5.4%(28)
Women 15+
Never married16.8%(72)
Married65.5%(281)
Widowed7.9%(34)
Divorced9.8%(42)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

2.8%
−6.9 ptssince 2013
from 9.7% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
52.2%
+9.5 ptssince 2020
from 42.7% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
31.6%
−0.7 ptssince 2020
from 32.3% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
20.3%
+0.4 ptssince 2020
from 19.9% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
6.4%
−2.6 ptssince 2020
from 9.0% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
3.5%
+1.1 ptssince 2020
from 2.4% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
82.4%
+5.3 ptssince 2020
from 77.1% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
26.7%
−0.2 ptssince 2020
from 26.9% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)32.6%(28)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)25.6%(22)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era41.9%(36)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War0%(0)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 86 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Harding County, South Dakota?

Harding County, South Dakota has about 1,255 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Harding County, South Dakota?

The typical household in Harding County, South Dakota earns about $34,792 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Harding County, South Dakota expensive?

In Harding County, South Dakota, the median home is worth about $67,000, and the typical rent is about $409 a month.

How educated are people in Harding County, South Dakota?

About 34.3% of adults age 25 and over in Harding County, South Dakota hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Harding County, South Dakota?

About 16.1% of people in Harding County, South Dakota live below the federal poverty line.

Has Harding County, South Dakota grown since 1990?

Yes, Harding County, South Dakota has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 414 residents, a change of about -25 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →