CensusEasy
COUNTY · 2010 ACS

Clayton County

Iowa · 18,129 residents · 778 sq mi
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The short version

With 18,129 people, Clayton County is a county in Iowa. The median age is 45.0, about 8 years above the US median. Four-year degrees are less common here than nationally, at 15% of adults. The typical home is worth $96,500. 77% of homes are owner-occupied. The foreign-born share is 2%.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $52,703
Older
median age 45.0
US median: 37.2
Less educated
15% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

18,129
−3%since 2000
from 18,678 in 2000
1990 – 2025
45.0
+12%since 2000
from 40.2 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Land area
778 sq mi
Population, 19902024
17K17K18K19K19K19902000201020202024Clayton County
202417K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2010
Under 56.2%(1,122)
US avg: 6.5%
5 to 96.2%(1,130)
US avg: 6.6%
10 to 146.5%(1,175)
US avg: 6.7%
15 to 196.4%(1,154)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 244.3%(785)
US avg: 7%
25 to 349.5%(1,724)
US avg: 13.3%
35 to 4410.8%(1,964)
US avg: 13.3%
45 to 5416.4%(2,978)
US avg: 14.6%
55 to 6414.3%(2,593)
US avg: 11.8%
65 to 749.2%(1,675)
US avg: 7%
75 to 846.8%(1,232)
US avg: 4.2%
85 and over3.3%(597)
US avg: 1.8%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$45,873
+6%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $34,068 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
$22,303
+32%since 2000
from $16,930 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
20.9%
+0.4 ptssince 2009
from 20.5% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
11.3%
+2.7 ptssince 2000
from 8.6% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
0.376
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Retail trade21%
US avg: 10.9%
Information11.2%
US avg: 11.5%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing8.5%
US avg: 1.9%
Wholesale trade8.4%
US avg: 7.2%
Construction8.1%
US avg: 1.4%
Finance & insurance5.5%
US avg: 5.1%
Professional, scientific, technical4.8%
US avg: 4.2%
Other services4.3%
US avg: 7%
Public administration3.4%
US avg: 4.9%
Transportation & warehousing3.3%
US avg: 3.1%
Arts, entertainment, food1.6%
US avg: 2.4%
Education & health services0.8%
US avg: 0.9%
Manufacturing0.4%
US avg: 0.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$96,500
+7%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $71,300 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
$465
+4%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $353 in 2000
US average: $853
76.6%
+0.1 ptssince 2000
from 76.5% in 2000
23.4% rent
14.4%
−0.4 ptssince 2009
from 14.7% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
2.31 people
+3%since 2009
from 2.25 people in 2009
US average: 2.60
19.1%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 18.7% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
24.7%
−3.5 ptssince 2009
from 28.2% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
2.1
+1%since 2009
from 2.1 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic98.4%(18,386)
Black0.1%(25)
Hispanic / Latino0.8%(142)
Asian0.1%(20)
Other0%
2010
White, non-Hispanic96.9%(17,563)
Black0.3%(60)
Hispanic / Latino1.7%(306)
Asian0.2%(42)
Other1.6%(294)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican1.2%(225)
Puerto Rican0.2%(34)
Ancestry
German60.7%(11,042)
Irish13.1%(2,384)
Norwegian10.1%(1,842)
English9.7%(1,761)
American5.1%(923)
French2.7%(495)
Czech2.7%(490)
Swiss2.1%(385)
Swedish1.6%(298)
Dutch1.4%(246)
Italian1.1%(199)
Scottish1%(186)
+ 21 more ancestry groups with data
Welsh1%(173)
Danish0.8%(147)
Scotch-Irish0.7%(132)
Polish0.6%(113)
Austrian0.2%(39)
Russian0.1%(25)
Finnish0.1%(20)
Greek0%(9)
Arab0%(8)
British0%(6)
Syrian0%(4)
Belgian0%(3)
Section 05

Education

14.9%
+2.1 ptssince 2000
from 12.8% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
90.2%
+7.6 ptssince 2000
from 82.6% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
3.9%
+0.5 ptssince 2000
from 3.4% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

21.5 min
+47%since 2000
from 14.6 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
77.9%
+1.7 ptssince 2009
from 76.2% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
10.7%
−0.9 ptssince 2009
from 11.6% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
0.3%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 0.2% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
5.7%
−0.9 ptssince 2009
from 6.6% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
4.8%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 4.8% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
0.2%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 0.2% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
4.1%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 4.1% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

9.4%
−0.8 ptssince 2009
from 10.1% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
26.6%
+0.5 ptssince 2009
from 26.2% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

50.4%
+0.5 ptssince 2009
from 49.9% in 2009
49.6%
−0.5 ptssince 2009
from 50.1% in 2009
1.7%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 1.7% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
13.0%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 12.8% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married29.6%(2,088)
Married58%(4,083)
Widowed3.6%(255)
Divorced8.8%(618)
Women 15+
Never married20.8%(1,452)
Married57.2%(3,988)
Widowed11.8%(819)
Divorced10.2%(708)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

8.4%
−1.1 ptssince 2013
from 9.5% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
48.8%
−2.1 ptssince 2020
from 50.9% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
21.0%
−1.9 ptssince 2020
from 22.9% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
26.9%
+1.9 ptssince 2020
from 25.0% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
19.2%
−1.9 ptssince 2020
from 21.1% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
3.2%
Unchangedsince 2020
from 3.2% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
68.3%
−3.8 ptssince 2020
from 72.1% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
42.4%
Unchangedsince 2020
from 42.4% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)12.2%(133)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)15.5%(169)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era44.2%(480)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War6.3%(69)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II3%(33)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 1,087 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Clayton County, Iowa?

Clayton County, Iowa has about 18,129 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Clayton County, Iowa?

The typical household in Clayton County, Iowa earns about $45,873 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Clayton County, Iowa expensive?

In Clayton County, Iowa, the median home is worth about $96,500, and the typical rent is about $465 a month.

How educated are people in Clayton County, Iowa?

About 14.9% of adults age 25 and over in Clayton County, Iowa hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Clayton County, Iowa?

About 11.3% of people in Clayton County, Iowa live below the federal poverty line.

Has Clayton County, Iowa grown since 1990?

Yes, Clayton County, Iowa has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 925 residents, a change of about -5 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →