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CITY · 2010 ACS

Vernon

Texas · 11,002 residents · 7.89 sq mi
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The short version

Vernon is a city of 11,002 people in Texas. Median home value sits at $54,800. 15% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, below the 28% national rate. Getting to work takes 12 minutes on average. The poverty rate is 25.1%, above the 13.8% national rate. Households here earn about 28% less than in Texas as a whole.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $52,703
Mid-age
median age 36.7
US median: 37.2
Less educated
15% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

11,002
−6%since 2000
from 11,660 in 2000
1990 – 2025
36.7
+1%since 2000
from 36.4 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Land area
7.89 sq mi
Population, 19902024
10K10K11K12K12K19902000201020202024Vernon
202410K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2010
Under 57.5%(823)
US avg: 6.5%
5 to 97.5%(821)
US avg: 6.6%
10 to 146.5%(712)
US avg: 6.7%
15 to 197.7%(851)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 246.8%(750)
US avg: 7%
25 to 3412.2%(1,346)
US avg: 13.3%
35 to 4411.1%(1,224)
US avg: 13.3%
45 to 5413.6%(1,493)
US avg: 14.6%
55 to 6411.6%(1,280)
US avg: 11.8%
65 to 747.6%(834)
US avg: 7%
75 to 845.2%(577)
US avg: 4.2%
85 and over2.6%(291)
US avg: 1.8%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$35,504
−1%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $28,194 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
$19,126
+21%since 2000
from $15,747 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
17.0%
+3.3 ptssince 2009
from 13.7% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
25.1%
+11.0 ptssince 2000
from 14.1% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
0.458
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Retail trade11%
US avg: 10.9%
Wholesale trade7.4%
US avg: 7.2%
Information6.8%
US avg: 11.5%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing6.1%
US avg: 1.9%
Other services4.9%
US avg: 7%
Public administration3.8%
US avg: 4.9%
Finance & insurance3.4%
US avg: 5.1%
Manufacturing3.3%
US avg: 0.5%
Transportation & warehousing3%
US avg: 3.1%
Construction2.7%
US avg: 1.4%
Professional, scientific, technical2.1%
US avg: 4.2%
Education & health services1.3%
US avg: 0.9%
Arts, entertainment, food1.1%
US avg: 2.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$54,800
+2%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $42,600 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
$616
+27%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $383 in 2000
US average: $853
60.0%
−4.2 ptssince 2000
from 64.1% in 2000
40.0% rent
17.9%
−0.5 ptssince 2009
from 18.4% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
2.48 people
−2%since 2009
from 2.53 people in 2009
US average: 2.60
16.9%
+0.9 ptssince 2009
from 16.0% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
43.0%
−3.1 ptssince 2009
from 46.2% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
1.5
Unchangedsince 2009
from 1.5 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic66%(7,691)
Black9.5%(1,107)
Hispanic / Latino22.4%(2,611)
Asian0.7%(81)
Other0%
2010
White, non-Hispanic59.4%(6,534)
Black9.1%(999)
Hispanic / Latino28.4%(3,128)
Asian0.8%(91)
Other2.1%(232)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican23.3%(2,570)
Puerto Rican0.6%(69)
Chilean0.1%(10)
Ancestry
American18.5%(2,045)
German10.6%(1,170)
Irish8.2%(903)
English5.2%(574)
Scotch-Irish2.3%(252)
Italian1.5%(170)
Polish1.1%(120)
Scottish1%(112)
French0.8%(84)
Arab0.6%(71)
Czech0.6%(67)
Austrian0.5%(55)
+ 9 more ancestry groups with data
Swiss0.3%(37)
Lebanese0.2%(27)
Greek0.2%(21)
Swedish0.2%(21)
West Indian0.2%(21)
Canadian0.2%(18)
Russian0.1%(14)
Dutch0.1%(6)
British0%(3)
Section 05

Education

15.3%
+0.2 ptssince 2000
from 15.1% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
72.3%
+1.3 ptssince 2000
from 71.0% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
5.9%
+1.3 ptssince 2000
from 4.6% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

12.0 min
+27%since 2000
from 9.4 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
81.7%
−1.2 ptssince 2009
from 83.0% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
14.7%
+1.4 ptssince 2009
from 13.4% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
0.7%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 0.6% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
1.4%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 1.4% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
0.6%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 0.6% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
9.2%
+1.1 ptssince 2009
from 8.1% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

26.2%
+1.1 ptssince 2009
from 25.1% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
25.3%
+2.4 ptssince 2009
from 23.0% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

50.1%
+1.2 ptssince 2009
from 49.0% in 2009
49.9%
−1.2 ptssince 2009
from 51.0% in 2009
4.7%
+0.7 ptssince 2009
from 4.0% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
10.8%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 11.0% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married37.8%(1,454)
Married38.8%(1,492)
Widowed8.5%(325)
Divorced15%(575)
Women 15+
Never married37.9%(1,571)
Married37.8%(1,567)
Widowed13.4%(554)
Divorced11%(457)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

9.8%
−9.9 ptssince 2013
from 19.7% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
44.9%
−4.0 ptssince 2020
from 48.9% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
14.1%
+1.8 ptssince 2020
from 12.3% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
23.2%
+3.2 ptssince 2020
from 20.0% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
27.4%
+1.9 ptssince 2020
from 25.5% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
2.7%
−0.3 ptssince 2020
from 3.0% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
58.3%
−2.9 ptssince 2020
from 61.2% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
46.9%
+6.0 ptssince 2020
from 40.9% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)24.4%(108)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)38.7%(171)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era46.8%(207)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War4.1%(18)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 442 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Vernon, Texas?

Vernon, Texas has about 11,002 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Vernon, Texas?

The typical household in Vernon, Texas earns about $35,504 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Vernon, Texas expensive?

In Vernon, Texas, the median home is worth about $54,800, and the typical rent is about $616 a month.

How educated are people in Vernon, Texas?

About 15.3% of adults age 25 and over in Vernon, Texas hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Vernon, Texas?

About 25.1% of people in Vernon, Texas live below the federal poverty line.

Has Vernon, Texas grown since 1990?

Yes, Vernon, Texas has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 999 residents, a change of about -8 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →