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CITY · 2020 ACS

Central

Tennessee · 2,114 residents · 3.52 sq mi
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The short version

Central is home to 2,114 people in Tennessee. The median age is 48.6, about 10 years above the US median. Four-year degrees are less common here than nationally, at 13% of adults. Households here earn about 58% less than in Tennessee as a whole. The median household earns $23,000, about 65% below the national median. The poverty rate is 25.4%, above the 12.8% national rate.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $66,278
Older
median age 48.6
US median: 38.8
Less educated
13% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01

Population & growth

2,114
−22%since 2000
from 2,717 in 2000
1990 – 2024
48.6
+25%since 2000
from 38.9 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Land area
3.52 sq mi
Population, 19902024
2K2K2K3K3K19902000201020202024Central
20242K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2020
Under 53.5%(75)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 94.4%(92)
US avg: 6.1%
10 to 145%(105)
US avg: 6.5%
15 to 194.9%(103)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 245.1%(108)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3412.8%(271)
US avg: 13.5%
35 to 449.3%(197)
US avg: 12.7%
45 to 5415.6%(329)
US avg: 12.3%
55 to 6417.4%(367)
US avg: 13.1%
65 to 7412.4%(263)
US avg: 10%
75 to 847.5%(159)
US avg: 4.9%
85 and over2.1%(45)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$23,000
−46%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $28,598 in 2000
US average: $66,278
1990 – 2024
$19,259
+14%since 2000
from $16,893 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
14.5%
+6.0 ptssince 2009
from 8.5% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
25.4%
+11.7 ptssince 2000
from 13.8% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Information17.5%
US avg: 11.1%
Retail trade12.4%
US avg: 10%
Other services7.7%
US avg: 6.6%
Wholesale trade3.6%
US avg: 6.7%
Public administration2.8%
US avg: 4.7%
Finance & insurance2.3%
US avg: 5.5%
Professional, scientific, technical2.3%
US avg: 4.7%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0%
US avg: 1.7%
Construction0%
US avg: 1.2%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.5%
Transportation & warehousing0%
US avg: 2.5%
Education & health services0%
US avg: 0.8%
Arts, entertainment, food0%
US avg: 2%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$126,400
+15%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $73,400 in 2000
US average: $265,253
1990 – 2024
$570
−2%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $387 in 2000
US average: $1,124
68.1%
−5.4 ptssince 2000
from 73.5% in 2000
31.9% rent
1.81 people
−20%since 2009
from 2.27 people in 2009
US average: 2.61
5.5
+57%since 2009
from 3.5 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic98.6%(2,679)
Black0.2%(5)
Hispanic / Latino0.5%(13)
Asian0.1%(3)
Other0%
2020
White, non-Hispanic91.4%(1,933)
Black0.6%(13)
Hispanic / Latino1.4%(29)
Asian0.8%(17)
Other2.2%(47)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Ancestry
English24.4%(470)
Irish12.6%(242)
German11.4%(220)
American10%(192)
Scotch-Irish2.8%(54)
Scottish2.3%(44)
Ukrainian0.5%(10)
Section 05

Education

13.3%
+1.3 ptssince 2000
from 12.0% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
84.8%
+15.8 ptssince 2000
from 68.9% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
5.1%
+1.2 ptssince 2000
from 3.9% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

17.6 min
+39%since 2000
from 12.6 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
92.6%
+2.0 ptssince 2009
from 90.6% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
4.4%
−3.2 ptssince 2009
from 7.6% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07

Work & employment

0.0%
−15.6 ptssince 2011
from 15.6% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
42.3%
−19.7 ptssince 2011
from 61.9% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
60.4%
US average: 73.3%
13.3%
−2.0 ptssince 2009
from 15.3% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08

People & community

44.2%
−7.1 ptssince 2009
from 51.4% in 2009
55.8%
+7.1 ptssince 2009
from 48.6% in 2009
0.9%
+0.9 ptssince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
16.6%
+1.1 ptssince 2013
from 15.5% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Computer in household
82.1%
US average: 91.9%
96.9%
US average: 86.2%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married15%(102)
Married65.9%(448)
Widowed3.5%(24)
Divorced15.6%(106)
Women 15+
Never married22.9%(250)
Married40.3%(440)
Widowed6.6%(72)
Divorced30.2%(329)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

16.6%
+1.1 ptssince 2013
from 15.5% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
37.7%
US average: 55.4%
Direct-purchase
14.3%
US average: 13.7%
36.9%
US average: 17.6%
13.1%
US average: 20.0%
VA health care
2.8%
US average: 2.3%
Any private
50.9%
US average: 68.1%
Any public
45.2%
US average: 35.2%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2020
Gulf War (2001 or later)9.2%(7)
US avg: 20.6%
Gulf War (1990s)19.7%(15)
US avg: 21.4%
Vietnam era68.4%(52)
US avg: 35.2%
Korean War0%(0)
US avg: 7.6%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 2.9%

Share of the 76 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Central, Tennessee?

Central, Tennessee has about 2,114 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Central, Tennessee?

The typical household in Central, Tennessee earns about $23,000 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Central, Tennessee expensive?

In Central, Tennessee, the median home is worth about $126,400, and the typical rent is about $570 a month.

How educated are people in Central, Tennessee?

About 13.3% of adults age 25 and over in Central, Tennessee hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Central, Tennessee?

About 25.4% of people in Central, Tennessee live below the federal poverty line.

Has Central, Tennessee grown since 1990?

Yes, Central, Tennessee has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 521 residents, a change of about -20 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →