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CITY

Elk Point

South Dakota · 2,080 residents (2025 est.) · 1.55 sq mi
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The short version

Elk Point is a city of 2,537 people in South Dakota. Growth has run 48% since 2000, or 823 more people. That puts it in the top 10% of US cities for household income. 1% of people here were born outside the United States. Owners hold 78% of the housing stock. The median age is 35.5, younger than the US median of 38.9.

At a glance
Wealthier
above the US median
US median: $82,259
Younger
median age 35.5
US median: 38.9
Less educated
29% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 75%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

2,537
+48%since 2000
from 1,714 in 2000
2,080 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
1,638 / sq mi
+32%since 2009
from 1,245 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
35.5
−2%since 2000
from 36.4 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
1.55 sq mi
Population, 19902024
1K2K2K2K3K19902000201020202024Elk Point
20243K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 57.1%(181)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 96.7%(171)
US avg: 6%
10 to 149.7%(247)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 198.9%(226)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 241.9%(48)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3414.9%(377)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4413.1%(332)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5412.7%(323)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 647.2%(182)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 748.1%(205)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 844%(101)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over5.7%(144)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$90,473
+21%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $41,157 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$35,133
+94%since 2000
from $18,153 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
56.7%
+31.0 ptssince 2009
from 25.7% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
8.5%
+1.1 ptssince 2000
from 7.4% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.372
−8%since 2010
from 0.405 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Information11.2%
US avg: 10.8%
Wholesale trade9.3%
US avg: 6.9%
Finance & insurance8.4%
US avg: 5.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing7.8%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction7.8%
US avg: 1.2%
Retail trade7.8%
US avg: 9.9%
Professional, scientific, technical7.5%
US avg: 5.1%
Other services5.2%
US avg: 6.7%
Public administration4.8%
US avg: 4.8%
Transportation & warehousing4.6%
US avg: 2.2%
Education & health services0.9%
US avg: 0.9%
Arts, entertainment, food0.5%
US avg: 1.9%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$248,500
+75%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $78,100 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
78.4%
+4.1 ptssince 2000
from 74.3% in 2000
21.6% rent
5.2%
−6.2 ptssince 2009
from 11.4% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.55 people
−3%since 2009
from 2.64 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
13.7%
−3.3 ptssince 2009
from 17.0% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
57.4%
+33.3 ptssince 2009
from 24.1% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
2.7
+31%since 2009
from 2.1 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
51
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic97.8%(1,677)
Black0.2%(3)
Hispanic / Latino0.9%(16)
Asian0.3%(5)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic93.1%(2,363)
Black0.6%(15)
Hispanic / Latino1.4%(36)
Asian0.3%(7)
Other4.6%(116)
16
+8%since 2009
from 15 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican1.4%(36)
Asian origin
Filipino0.3%(7)
Ancestry
German31.5%(799)
Irish10.1%(257)
Norwegian8.4%(213)
English8.3%(211)
American4.8%(121)
French4.3%(109)
Danish3.9%(99)
Swedish2.9%(74)
Dutch2.2%(57)
Czech1.5%(39)
Polish1.4%(36)
Scottish1.1%(28)
+ 6 more ancestry groups with data
Italian0.9%(24)
British0.7%(18)
Austrian0.2%(6)
Russian0.2%(6)
Section 05

Education

29.4%
+9.1 ptssince 2000
from 20.3% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
96.3%
+13.1 ptssince 2000
from 83.2% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
9.3%
+4.6 ptssince 2000
from 4.6% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

20.9 min
+62%since 2000
from 12.9 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
80.5%
+2.6 ptssince 2009
from 77.9% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
10.3%
−1.6 ptssince 2009
from 11.9% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
7.9%
+2.7 ptssince 2009
from 5.1% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
1.3%
−1.7 ptssince 2009
from 3.0% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.0%
−1.4 ptssince 2009
from 1.4% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
10.1%
+4.2 ptssince 2009
from 5.9% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

3.0%
−0.2 ptssince 2011
from 3.2% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
71.5%
+2.5 ptssince 2011
from 69.0% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
90.8%
+11.3 ptssince 2020
from 79.5% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
16.4%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 16.3% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
34.6%
−2.7 ptssince 2009
from 37.3% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

53.1%
+5.3 ptssince 2009
from 47.8% in 2009
46.9%
−5.3 ptssince 2009
from 52.2% in 2009
0.7%
−1.1 ptssince 2009
from 1.8% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
10.5%
−6.6 ptssince 2009
from 17.1% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
12.5%
+0.2 ptssince 2012
from 12.3% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
6.3%
+1.5 ptssince 2013
from 4.8% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
87.4%
+9.7 ptssince 2017
from 77.7% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
89.5%
+4.1 ptssince 2020
from 85.4% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
95.2%
+4.5 ptssince 2020
from 90.8% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
99.1%
+0.4 ptssince 2016
from 98.6% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
0.2%
−0.1 ptssince 2016
from 0.3% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married23.7%(238)
Married63.6%(640)
Widowed4.4%(44)
Divorced8.3%(84)
Women 15+
Never married18.3%(171)
Married63.4%(591)
Widowed8.7%(81)
Divorced9.5%(89)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

6.3%
+1.5 ptssince 2013
from 4.8% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
67.2%
+8.3 ptssince 2020
from 58.9% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
11.8%
−0.5 ptssince 2020
from 12.3% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
17.9%
−4.1 ptssince 2020
from 22.0% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
11.1%
+0.8 ptssince 2020
from 10.3% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
3.0%
−1.2 ptssince 2020
from 4.2% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
78.5%
+6.5 ptssince 2020
from 72.0% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
27.4%
−1.5 ptssince 2020
from 28.9% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)29.7%(55)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)13.5%(25)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era21.6%(40)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War8.1%(15)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II4.3%(8)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 185 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Elk Point, South Dakota?

Elk Point, South Dakota has about 2,537 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Elk Point, South Dakota?

The typical household in Elk Point, South Dakota earns about $90,473 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Elk Point, South Dakota expensive?

In Elk Point, South Dakota, the median home is worth about $248,500.

How educated are people in Elk Point, South Dakota?

About 29.4% of adults age 25 and over in Elk Point, South Dakota hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Elk Point, South Dakota?

About 8.5% of people in Elk Point, South Dakota live below the federal poverty line.

Has Elk Point, South Dakota grown since 1990?

Yes, Elk Point, South Dakota has grown since 1990. The population has added about 1,114 residents, a change of about 78 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →