United States › New Mexico › Thoreau CITY · 2000 CENSUS
Thoreau New Mexico · 1,863 residents · 39.5 sq mi
Time machine
COMPARE TO 2009 ACS 2010 ACS 2011 ACS 2012 ACS 2013 ACS 2014 ACS 2015 ACS 2016 ACS 2017 ACS 2018 ACS 2019 ACS 2020 ACS 2021 ACS 2022 ACS 2023 ACS 2024 ACS
The short version
Thoreau is home to 1,863 people in New Mexico. The median age is 24.0, younger than the US median of 35.2. Since 2009 the city has more than doubled, up 911 people. 30.2% of residents live below the federal poverty line. Median home value sits at $36,700. Median rent is $262 a month.
At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $42,589
Younger
median age 24.0
US median: 35.2
Less educated
14% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 24%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $120,530
Section 01
Population & growth vs 32.9 in 2009
US average: 35.2
Population, 2000 – 2024
811 1K 2K 2K 3K 2000 2010 2020 2024 Thoreau Age distribution, 2000
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02
Income & economy $29,280
+15%inflation adjusted, since 2009
vs $31,750 in 2009
US average: $42,589
vs $13,077 in 2009
US average: $21,522
vs 27.2% in 2009
US average: 12.4%
$36,700
−2%inflation adjusted, since 2009
vs $46,700 in 2009
US average: $120,530
$262
−22%inflation adjusted, since 2009
vs $417 in 2009
US average: $602
vs 70.9% in 2009
30.6% rent
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 2009
White, non-Hispanic 12.9%(123)
Hispanic / Latino 13.3%(127)
2000
White, non-Hispanic 19.6%(366)
Hispanic / Latino 9.3%(174)
No data for the years selected.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.
vs 18.9% in 2009
US average: 24.4%
High school or higher
vs 88.0% in 2009
US average: 80.3%
vs 1.5% in 2009
US average: 8.8%
Section 06
Commute & transportation Section 07
Work & employment No data for the years selected.
Section 08
People & community No data for the years selected.
Marital status
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2000
Section 09
Health coverage Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).
from 34.8% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 19.0% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
from 0.3% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
from 12.2% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
from 54.4% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
from 1.3% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
from 19.4% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
from 62.8% in 2020
US average: 36.7%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later) 10.5%(8)
Share of the 76 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
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Frequently asked
How many people live in Thoreau, New Mexico? Thoreau, New Mexico has about 1,863 residents according to the 2000 Census.
What is the median household income in Thoreau, New Mexico? The typical household in Thoreau, New Mexico earns about $29,280 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Thoreau, New Mexico expensive? In Thoreau, New Mexico, the median home is worth about $36,700, and the typical rent is about $262 a month.
How educated are people in Thoreau, New Mexico? About 14.5% of adults age 25 and over in Thoreau, New Mexico hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Thoreau, New Mexico? About 30.2% of people in Thoreau, New Mexico live below the federal poverty line.
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