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CITY · 2010 ACS

Mesilla

New Mexico · 2,196 residents · 5.68 sq mi
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The short version

With 2,196 people, Mesilla is a city in New Mexico. The median age is 49.8, about 13 years above the US median. This is an unusually credentialed place: 54% of adults have a four-year degree. Getting to work takes 15 minutes on average. Households here earn about 22% more than in New Mexico as a whole. 73% of homes are owner-occupied.

At a glance
Average income
near the US median
US median: $52,703
Older
median age 49.8
US median: 37.2
More educated
54% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Less affordable
home values up 74%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

2,196
+1%since 2000
from 2,180 in 2000
1990 – 2025
49.8
+16%since 2000
from 42.9 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Land area
5.68 sq mi
Population, 19902024
2K2K2K3K3K19902000201020202024Mesilla
20242K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2010
Under 52.7%(60)
US avg: 6.5%
5 to 95.1%(111)
US avg: 6.6%
10 to 145.1%(113)
US avg: 6.7%
15 to 195.2%(115)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 246%(131)
US avg: 7%
25 to 349%(198)
US avg: 13.3%
35 to 4410.5%(231)
US avg: 13.3%
45 to 5415.4%(339)
US avg: 14.6%
55 to 6417%(373)
US avg: 11.8%
65 to 7413.8%(302)
US avg: 7%
75 to 848.2%(179)
US avg: 4.2%
85 and over2%(44)
US avg: 1.8%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$53,497
Unchangedinflation adjusted, since 2000
from $42,275 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
$33,656
+30%since 2000
from $25,922 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
35.0%
+2.6 ptssince 2009
from 32.4% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
7.7%
−1.8 ptssince 2000
from 9.4% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
0.477
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Information11.2%
US avg: 11.5%
Finance & insurance8%
US avg: 5.1%
Professional, scientific, technical8%
US avg: 4.2%
Other services6.4%
US avg: 7%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing4%
US avg: 1.9%
Construction3.7%
US avg: 1.4%
Wholesale trade2.2%
US avg: 7.2%
Retail trade1.2%
US avg: 10.9%
Public administration0.7%
US avg: 4.9%
Manufacturing0.3%
US avg: 0.5%
Transportation & warehousing0%
US avg: 3.1%
Education & health services0%
US avg: 0.9%
Arts, entertainment, food0%
US avg: 2.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$303,800
+74%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $137,500 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
$746
+17%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $502 in 2000
US average: $853
73.1%
+2.8 ptssince 2000
from 70.3% in 2000
26.9% rent
10.0%
−2.1 ptssince 2009
from 12.1% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
2.25 people
−2%since 2009
from 2.29 people in 2009
US average: 2.60
23.7%
−2.7 ptssince 2009
from 26.3% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
49.7%
−15.1 ptssince 2009
from 64.8% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
5.7
−2%since 2009
from 5.8 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic45.5%(991)
Black0.1%(2)
Hispanic / Latino52.2%(1,138)
Asian0.2%(4)
Other0%
2010
White, non-Hispanic48.1%(1,056)
Black0.5%(10)
Hispanic / Latino48.2%(1,058)
Asian0.6%(13)
Other0.2%(5)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican48.1%(1,332)
Spaniard2%(56)
Guatemalan0.3%(9)
Ancestry
Irish11.3%(314)
German9.2%(254)
English5.3%(146)
Scotch-Irish3.1%(86)
Italian2.9%(80)
French2.4%(66)
Scottish2%(56)
Norwegian1.4%(39)
Polish1.3%(35)
Hungarian1%(27)
American0.8%(23)
Arab0.3%(7)
+ 7 more ancestry groups with data
Lebanese0.3%(7)
Czech0.3%(7)
Dutch0.2%(6)
Welsh0.2%(6)
Swedish0.2%(5)
Croatian0.1%(4)
Finnish0.1%(4)
Section 05

Education

53.7%
+10.0 ptssince 2000
from 43.7% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
91.1%
+11.1 ptssince 2000
from 80.0% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
24.3%
+2.2 ptssince 2000
from 22.1% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

15.4 min
+30%since 2000
from 11.9 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
78.5%
+4.6 ptssince 2009
from 73.9% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
6.6%
−2.7 ptssince 2009
from 9.2% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
0.4%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 0.2% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
7.5%
−0.6 ptssince 2009
from 8.1% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
3.9%
−1.0 ptssince 2009
from 4.8% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
3.2%
−0.5 ptssince 2009
from 3.7% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
3.3%
+2.8 ptssince 2009
from 0.5% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

21.8%
+1.1 ptssince 2009
from 20.7% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
51.2%
+1.6 ptssince 2009
from 49.6% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

51.7%
+0.7 ptssince 2009
from 51.0% in 2009
48.3%
−0.7 ptssince 2009
from 49.0% in 2009
5.7%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 5.5% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
16.3%
+2.0 ptssince 2009
from 14.3% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married41.2%(304)
Married46.9%(346)
Widowed0%(0)
Divorced11.9%(88)
Women 15+
Never married33.1%(296)
Married39.8%(355)
Widowed13.4%(120)
Divorced13.7%(122)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

0.3%
−15.9 ptssince 2013
from 16.2% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
36.9%
−9.5 ptssince 2020
from 46.4% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
31.5%
+10.7 ptssince 2020
from 20.8% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
33.8%
+5.0 ptssince 2020
from 28.8% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
15.9%
−8.2 ptssince 2020
from 24.1% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
0.6%
−0.9 ptssince 2020
from 1.5% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
69.5%
+1.9 ptssince 2020
from 67.6% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
47.2%
−0.1 ptssince 2020
from 47.3% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)23%(56)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)27.2%(66)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era46.5%(113)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War0%(0)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 243 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Mesilla, New Mexico?

Mesilla, New Mexico has about 2,196 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Mesilla, New Mexico?

The typical household in Mesilla, New Mexico earns about $53,497 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Mesilla, New Mexico expensive?

In Mesilla, New Mexico, the median home is worth about $303,800, and the typical rent is about $746 a month.

How educated are people in Mesilla, New Mexico?

About 53.7% of adults age 25 and over in Mesilla, New Mexico hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Mesilla, New Mexico?

About 7.7% of people in Mesilla, New Mexico live below the federal poverty line.

Has Mesilla, New Mexico grown since 1990?

Yes, Mesilla, New Mexico has grown since 1990. The population has added about 221 residents, a change of about 11 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →