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CITY · 2010 ACS

Salem

North Carolina · 2,218 residents · 4.29 sq mi
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The short version

With 2,218 people, Salem is a city in North Carolina. At a median age of 44.3, this is an older place than the country as a whole. 77% of homes are owner-occupied. 18% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher. Median home value sits at $118,000. There are 705 fewer people here than in 2000.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $52,703
Older
median age 44.3
US median: 37.2
Less educated
18% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

2,218
−24%since 2000
from 2,923 in 2000
1990 – 2024
44.3
+60%since 2000
from 27.7 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Land area
4.29 sq mi
Population, 19902024
1K2K2K3K3K19902000201020202024Salem
20242K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2010
Under 55.3%(117)
US avg: 6.5%
5 to 95.6%(124)
US avg: 6.6%
10 to 145.8%(129)
US avg: 6.7%
15 to 196.4%(141)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 244.8%(106)
US avg: 7%
25 to 349.7%(216)
US avg: 13.3%
35 to 4413.6%(301)
US avg: 13.3%
45 to 5414.2%(315)
US avg: 14.6%
55 to 6415.4%(342)
US avg: 11.8%
65 to 7411.2%(248)
US avg: 7%
75 to 846.7%(148)
US avg: 4.2%
85 and over1.4%(31)
US avg: 1.8%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$41,594
+2%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $32,050 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
$19,730
+36%since 2000
from $14,506 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
19.8%
+3.6 ptssince 2009
from 16.3% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
12.0%
+1.2 ptssince 2000
from 10.7% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
0.365
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Retail trade17.4%
US avg: 10.9%
Wholesale trade11.1%
US avg: 7.2%
Information8.7%
US avg: 11.5%
Finance & insurance2%
US avg: 5.1%
Other services1.8%
US avg: 7%
Public administration1.8%
US avg: 4.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing1.6%
US avg: 1.9%
Construction1.6%
US avg: 1.4%
Professional, scientific, technical1%
US avg: 4.2%
Education & health services1%
US avg: 0.9%
Arts, entertainment, food1%
US avg: 2.4%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.5%
Transportation & warehousing0%
US avg: 3.1%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$118,000
+2%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $91,300 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
$606
+3%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $464 in 2000
US average: $853
77.3%
+2.4 ptssince 2000
from 74.9% in 2000
22.7% rent
8.7%
−1.9 ptssince 2009
from 10.6% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
2.37 people
−4%since 2009
from 2.46 people in 2009
US average: 2.60
14.6%
+2.5 ptssince 2009
from 12.1% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
53.0%
+2.4 ptssince 2009
from 50.6% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
2.8
−3%since 2009
from 2.9 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic78.5%(2,296)
Black15.6%(456)
Hispanic / Latino2.2%(64)
Asian1.8%(53)
Other0%
2010
White, non-Hispanic92.5%(2,052)
Black1.2%(26)
Hispanic / Latino4.2%(94)
Asian0.5%(10)
Other0%(0)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican3%(67)
Puerto Rican1.3%(29)
Ancestry
American26.8%(594)
German19.3%(427)
Irish17.5%(388)
English9.3%(207)
Scottish4.7%(103)
Scotch-Irish4.2%(94)
Italian2.8%(63)
Dutch2.6%(57)
French1.2%(27)
Norwegian1.1%(24)
Welsh0.9%(19)
Section 05

Education

17.7%
+6.0 ptssince 2000
from 11.7% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
79.6%
+4.5 ptssince 2000
from 75.1% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
7.5%
+5.0 ptssince 2000
from 2.5% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

18.2 min
+53%since 2000
from 11.9 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
82.2%
+1.2 ptssince 2009
from 81.0% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
11.7%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 11.6% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
2.5%
−1.4 ptssince 2009
from 3.9% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
3.7%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 3.6% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
7.9%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 8.0% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

25.3%
+2.6 ptssince 2009
from 22.7% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
38.7%
−2.8 ptssince 2009
from 41.5% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

48.5%
−8.1 ptssince 2009
from 56.6% in 2009
51.5%
+8.1 ptssince 2009
from 43.4% in 2009
4.2%
+1.6 ptssince 2009
from 2.5% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
14.0%
+5.4 ptssince 2009
from 8.6% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married16.8%(163)
Married55%(532)
Widowed11.5%(111)
Divorced16.7%(162)
Women 15+
Never married30.9%(308)
Married49.9%(497)
Widowed6.4%(64)
Divorced12.8%(127)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

6.7%
−7.4 ptssince 2013
from 14.1% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
60.4%
+13.5 ptssince 2020
from 46.9% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
10.5%
−4.6 ptssince 2020
from 15.1% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
31.0%
−13.5 ptssince 2020
from 44.5% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
22.2%
+5.6 ptssince 2020
from 16.6% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
6.9%
−1.1 ptssince 2020
from 8.0% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
68.4%
+15.4 ptssince 2020
from 53.0% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
50.3%
−6.3 ptssince 2020
from 56.6% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)10%(23)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)0%(0)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era80.9%(186)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War3.9%(9)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 230 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

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Frequently asked

How many people live in Salem, North Carolina?

Salem, North Carolina has about 2,218 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Salem, North Carolina?

The typical household in Salem, North Carolina earns about $41,594 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Salem, North Carolina expensive?

In Salem, North Carolina, the median home is worth about $118,000, and the typical rent is about $606 a month.

How educated are people in Salem, North Carolina?

About 17.7% of adults age 25 and over in Salem, North Carolina hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Salem, North Carolina?

About 12.0% of people in Salem, North Carolina live below the federal poverty line.

Has Salem, North Carolina grown since 1990?

Yes, Salem, North Carolina has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 137 residents, a change of about -6 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →