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CITY

Courtland

Minnesota · 714 residents (2025 est.) · 2.61 sq mi
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The short version

Courtland is home to 770 people in Minnesota. 86% of homes are owner-occupied. Few US cities rank higher on income. The population is up 43% since 2000. The foreign-born share is 0%. Poverty is uncommon here, at 0.9% of people here.

At a glance
Wealthier
above the US median
US median: $82,259
Younger
median age 37.3
US median: 38.9
Average education
33% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 33%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

770
+43%since 2000
from 538 in 2000
714 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
295 / sq mi
+27%since 2009
from 232 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
37.3
+6%since 2000
from 35.1 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
2.61 sq mi
Population, 19902024
33147161175189119902000201020202024Courtland
2024770
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 56.6%(51)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 96.9%(53)
US avg: 6%
10 to 146.9%(53)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 197.4%(57)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 244.7%(36)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3414.5%(112)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4413.1%(101)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5416.5%(127)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 649.5%(73)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 747.9%(61)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 844.8%(37)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over1.2%(9)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$99,028
−8%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $58,906 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$46,158
+98%since 2000
from $23,267 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
57.7%
+22.9 ptssince 2009
from 34.8% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
0.9%
−1.7 ptssince 2000
from 2.6% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.378
−10%since 2010
from 0.422 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Retail trade20.7%
US avg: 9.9%
Wholesale trade11.1%
US avg: 6.9%
Information9.6%
US avg: 10.8%
Finance & insurance5.5%
US avg: 5.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing5.2%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction5%
US avg: 1.2%
Professional, scientific, technical3.9%
US avg: 5.1%
Other services3.1%
US avg: 6.7%
Public administration2.2%
US avg: 4.8%
Education & health services1.5%
US avg: 0.9%
Arts, entertainment, food1.5%
US avg: 1.9%
Transportation & warehousing0.4%
US avg: 2.2%
Manufacturing0.2%
US avg: 0.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$275,600
+33%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $113,800 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$1,066
+1%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $580 in 2000
US average: $1,442
85.6%
+1.0 ptssince 2000
from 84.6% in 2000
14.4% rent
1.5%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 1.6% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.41 people
Unchangedsince 2009
from 2.42 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
14.3%
−8.8 ptssince 2009
from 23.0% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
23.9%
+17.9 ptssince 2009
from 6.1% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
2.8
+3%since 2009
from 2.7 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
46
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic98.3%(529)
Black0%(0)
Hispanic / Latino0.6%(3)
Asian1.1%(6)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic97.5%(751)
Black0%(0)
Hispanic / Latino0%(0)
Asian0%(0)
Other2.5%(19)
6
from 0 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Ancestry
German60.1%(463)
Norwegian17.9%(138)
Irish4%(31)
American3.8%(29)
Greek3.6%(28)
English2.9%(22)
Belgian2.2%(17)
Czech1.8%(14)
Swedish1.8%(14)
Dutch1.3%(10)
Scottish1.2%(9)
French1%(8)
+ 8 more ancestry groups with data
Polish0.8%(6)
Danish0.6%(5)
Finnish0.6%(5)
Swiss0.5%(4)
Welsh0.5%(4)
Russian0.1%(1)
Section 05

Education

32.5%
+4.4 ptssince 2000
from 28.1% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
96.5%
+11.0 ptssince 2000
from 85.5% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
5.8%
−1.3 ptssince 2000
from 7.1% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

18.4 min
+53%since 2000
from 12.0 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
90.6%
+7.9 ptssince 2009
from 82.7% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
2.0%
−4.2 ptssince 2009
from 6.2% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
3.3%
−4.4 ptssince 2009
from 7.7% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
4.0%
+1.7 ptssince 2009
from 2.3% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
5.6%
+4.8 ptssince 2009
from 0.8% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

1.1%
+0.4 ptssince 2011
from 0.7% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
76.8%
−6.2 ptssince 2011
from 83.0% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
88.9%
−5.9 ptssince 2020
from 94.8% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
12.0%
−6.8 ptssince 2009
from 18.8% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
40.0%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 40.1% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

58.1%
+6.2 ptssince 2009
from 51.9% in 2009
41.9%
−6.2 ptssince 2009
from 48.1% in 2009
0.0%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 0.3% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
6.2%
−0.6 ptssince 2009
from 6.8% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
5.7%
Unchangedsince 2012
from 5.7% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
2.5%
−1.3 ptssince 2013
from 3.8% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
87.1%
+1.5 ptssince 2017
from 85.6% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
91.8%
+1.3 ptssince 2020
from 90.5% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
92.6%
Unchangedsince 2020
from 92.6% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
100.0%
+1.5 ptssince 2016
from 98.5% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2016
from 0.0% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married33%(116)
Married54.1%(190)
Widowed1.7%(6)
Divorced11.1%(39)
Women 15+
Never married20.2%(53)
Married70.6%(185)
Widowed4.6%(12)
Divorced4.6%(12)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

2.5%
−1.3 ptssince 2013
from 3.8% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
71.2%
+0.5 ptssince 2020
from 70.7% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
15.6%
−9.0 ptssince 2020
from 24.6% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
13.9%
−6.4 ptssince 2020
from 20.3% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
6.2%
+0.3 ptssince 2020
from 5.9% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
2.2%
+0.2 ptssince 2020
from 2.0% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
84.9%
−7.0 ptssince 2020
from 91.9% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
20.9%
−3.9 ptssince 2020
from 24.8% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)22.2%(8)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)55.6%(20)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era25%(9)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War13.9%(5)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 36 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Courtland, Minnesota?

Courtland, Minnesota has about 770 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Courtland, Minnesota?

The typical household in Courtland, Minnesota earns about $99,028 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Courtland, Minnesota expensive?

In Courtland, Minnesota, the median home is worth about $275,600, and the typical rent is about $1,066 a month.

How educated are people in Courtland, Minnesota?

About 32.5% of adults age 25 and over in Courtland, Minnesota hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Courtland, Minnesota?

About 0.9% of people in Courtland, Minnesota live below the federal poverty line.

Has Courtland, Minnesota grown since 1990?

Yes, Courtland, Minnesota has grown since 1990. The population has added about 392 residents, a change of about 104 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →