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CITY

Madison

Georgia · 5,179 residents (2025 est.) · 8.86 sq mi
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The short version

With 4,864 people, Madison is a city in Georgia. The median age is 45.8, about 7 years above the US median. 1,228 more people live here than in 2000. Owners hold 54% of the housing stock. 3% of locals were born outside the United States. About 45% of adults have finished a four-year degree.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Older
median age 45.8
US median: 38.9
More educated
45% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 73%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

4,864
+34%since 2000
from 3,636 in 2000
5,179 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
549 / sq mi
+26%since 2009
from 435 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
45.8
+24%since 2000
from 37.0 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
8.86 sq mi
Population, 19902024
3K4K4K5K5K19902000201020202024Madison
20245K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 57.2%(348)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 94.9%(237)
US avg: 6%
10 to 141.7%(82)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 194.6%(225)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 246.3%(305)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3412%(583)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4412.5%(609)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 548.4%(411)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6417.8%(865)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 7412.9%(626)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 848%(387)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over3.8%(186)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$61,510
−6%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $36,055 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$57,701
+195%since 2000
from $19,551 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
41.8%
+7.3 ptssince 2009
from 34.5% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
12.6%
+1.0 ptssince 2000
from 11.6% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.596
+3%since 2010
from 0.578 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Information11.6%
US avg: 10.8%
Other services10.9%
US avg: 6.7%
Finance & insurance9%
US avg: 5.9%
Professional, scientific, technical9%
US avg: 5.1%
Public administration6.2%
US avg: 4.8%
Wholesale trade5.7%
US avg: 6.9%
Retail trade5%
US avg: 9.9%
Transportation & warehousing4.6%
US avg: 2.2%
Arts, entertainment, food0.6%
US avg: 1.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.5%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction0.5%
US avg: 1.2%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.4%
Education & health services0%
US avg: 0.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$347,200
+73%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $110,300 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$1,165
+47%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $436 in 2000
US average: $1,442
53.6%
−11.1 ptssince 2000
from 64.7% in 2000
46.4% rent
6.3%
−11.5 ptssince 2009
from 17.8% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.10 people
−22%since 2009
from 2.69 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
23.6%
−2.8 ptssince 2009
from 26.4% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
46.9%
−8.3 ptssince 2009
from 55.2% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
5.6
+20%since 2009
from 4.7 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
57
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic48.3%(1,755)
Black47.6%(1,730)
Hispanic / Latino2.1%(76)
Asian1%(36)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic63.2%(3,073)
Black34.8%(1,692)
Hispanic / Latino0%(0)
Asian2%(99)
Other0%(0)
60
+4%since 2009
from 57 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Asian origin
Ancestry
English21.2%(1,029)
Irish16.3%(792)
American7.8%(379)
German7.1%(345)
Scottish6.9%(336)
French2.5%(124)
Welsh2.4%(119)
Scotch-Irish1.5%(75)
Italian1.3%(63)
Norwegian0.7%(36)
Danish0.5%(25)
Russian0.4%(19)
+ 5 more ancestry groups with data
Polish0.4%(18)
British0.2%(11)
Croatian0.2%(11)
Nigerian0.1%(3)
Section 05

Education

45.1%
+21.6 ptssince 2000
from 23.4% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
92.7%
+17.3 ptssince 2000
from 75.4% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
19.5%
+12.9 ptssince 2000
from 6.6% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

17.7 min
−2%since 2000
from 18.0 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
75.7%
−9.7 ptssince 2009
from 85.4% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
10.3%
+2.3 ptssince 2009
from 8.1% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.7%
+0.7 ptssince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
9.4%
+6.9 ptssince 2009
from 2.6% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
1.7%
−2.2 ptssince 2009
from 3.9% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
1.6%
−2.8 ptssince 2009
from 4.5% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

1.9%
−2.4 ptssince 2011
from 4.3% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
53.8%
−7.8 ptssince 2011
from 61.7% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
66.4%
−6.9 ptssince 2020
from 73.3% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
15.9%
−6.2 ptssince 2009
from 22.1% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
42.8%
+0.4 ptssince 2009
from 42.4% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

37.6%
−8.9 ptssince 2009
from 46.6% in 2009
62.4%
+8.9 ptssince 2009
from 53.4% in 2009
2.8%
+1.7 ptssince 2009
from 1.1% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
4.4%
−6.3 ptssince 2009
from 10.7% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
13.3%
−2.6 ptssince 2012
from 15.9% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
9.4%
−8.3 ptssince 2013
from 17.7% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
89.4%
+17.7 ptssince 2017
from 71.7% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
97.7%
+11.8 ptssince 2020
from 85.9% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
88.6%
+0.5 ptssince 2020
from 88.1% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
97.2%
−1.3 ptssince 2016
from 98.5% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
0.0%
−0.5 ptssince 2016
from 0.5% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married26.1%(408)
Married57.5%(900)
Widowed3.6%(56)
Divorced12.8%(200)
Women 15+
Never married29.2%(768)
Married41.6%(1,095)
Widowed12.6%(332)
Divorced16.6%(438)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

9.4%
−8.3 ptssince 2013
from 17.7% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
48.3%
−6.0 ptssince 2020
from 54.3% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
17.6%
+9.3 ptssince 2020
from 8.3% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
30.2%
+5.3 ptssince 2020
from 24.9% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
18.5%
−4.9 ptssince 2020
from 23.4% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
0.0%
−2.2 ptssince 2020
from 2.2% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
65.6%
+2.7 ptssince 2020
from 62.9% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
40.1%
−3.3 ptssince 2020
from 43.4% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)31.8%(57)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)56.4%(101)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era45.8%(82)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War0%(0)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 179 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Madison, Georgia?

Madison, Georgia has about 4,864 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Madison, Georgia?

The typical household in Madison, Georgia earns about $61,510 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Madison, Georgia expensive?

In Madison, Georgia, the median home is worth about $347,200, and the typical rent is about $1,165 a month.

How educated are people in Madison, Georgia?

About 45.1% of adults age 25 and over in Madison, Georgia hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Madison, Georgia?

About 12.6% of people in Madison, Georgia live below the federal poverty line.

Has Madison, Georgia grown since 1990?

Yes, Madison, Georgia has grown since 1990. The population has added about 1,381 residents, a change of about 40 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →

Madison, Georgia: demographics, income & housing data · CensusEasy