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CITY · 2020 ACS

Sonora

California · 5,003 residents · 3.16 sq mi
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The short version

Sonora is a city of 5,003 people in California. 42% of homes are owner-occupied. That trails the California median by roughly 30%. The foreign-born share is 5%. 78% were living in the same home a year earlier. 27% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $66,278
Older
median age 41.4
US median: 38.8
Less educated
27% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
Less affordable
home values up 57%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01

Population & growth

5,003
+13%since 2000
from 4,423 in 2000
1990 – 2025
41.4
+1%since 2000
from 41.1 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Land area
3.16 sq mi
Population, 19902024
4K4K5K5K5K19902000201020202024Sonora
20245K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2020
Under 54.6%(232)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 94.7%(235)
US avg: 6.1%
10 to 145.7%(287)
US avg: 6.5%
15 to 196.4%(320)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 245.8%(288)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3414.5%(727)
US avg: 13.5%
35 to 4412.4%(620)
US avg: 12.7%
45 to 5411.1%(557)
US avg: 12.3%
55 to 6413%(649)
US avg: 13.1%
65 to 7412.7%(636)
US avg: 10%
75 to 846.4%(320)
US avg: 4.9%
85 and over2.6%(132)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$54,777
+26%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $28,858 in 2000
US average: $66,278
1990 – 2024
$32,908
+71%since 2000
from $19,248 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
36.5%
+12.9 ptssince 2009
from 23.6% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
11.9%
−5.0 ptssince 2000
from 16.9% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Information7.9%
US avg: 11.1%
Wholesale trade6.8%
US avg: 6.7%
Finance & insurance3.4%
US avg: 5.5%
Education & health services2.5%
US avg: 0.8%
Other services2.4%
US avg: 6.6%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing2%
US avg: 1.7%
Construction2%
US avg: 1.2%
Retail trade2%
US avg: 10%
Arts, entertainment, food1.3%
US avg: 2%
Professional, scientific, technical0.8%
US avg: 4.7%
Public administration0.5%
US avg: 4.7%
Transportation & warehousing0.4%
US avg: 2.5%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$325,300
+57%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $138,000 in 2000
US average: $265,253
1990 – 2024
$963
+33%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $481 in 2000
US average: $1,124
42.0%
+2.2 ptssince 2000
from 39.8% in 2000
58.0% rent
2.23 people
+14%since 2009
from 1.96 people in 2009
US average: 2.61
5.9
−36%since 2009
from 9.3 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic86.2%(3,814)
Black0.7%(30)
Hispanic / Latino8.4%(372)
Asian1.2%(51)
Other0%
2020
White, non-Hispanic75.5%(3,777)
Black0.5%(24)
Hispanic / Latino13.1%(657)
Asian2.9%(146)
Other4.6%(231)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican9.3%(451)
Puerto Rican1.8%(89)
Spaniard1.3%(61)
Argentine0.1%(7)
Asian origin
Filipino3.6%(174)
Chinese0%(1)
Pacific Islander origin
Chamorro0.1%(4)
Tongan0.1%(3)
Ancestry
German20.2%(974)
English18.3%(883)
Irish11.6%(562)
Italian10.9%(528)
Scottish7.8%(376)
French5.3%(256)
Scotch-Irish3.9%(189)
Swedish3%(144)
Dutch2.9%(140)
Portuguese2.7%(130)
Norwegian2.5%(119)
Russian2.1%(100)
+ 14 more ancestry groups with data
American1.2%(60)
Welsh0.9%(42)
Swiss0.7%(36)
Hungarian0.6%(30)
Danish0.6%(29)
British0.6%(28)
Lithuanian0.6%(28)
Polish0.4%(21)
West Indian0.4%(19)
Finnish0.2%(9)
Canadian0.1%(6)
Croatian0.1%(6)
Greek0.1%(5)
Serbian0.1%(5)
Section 05

Education

27.0%
+10.8 ptssince 2000
from 16.2% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
92.2%
+6.1 ptssince 2000
from 86.1% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
13.0%
+6.2 ptssince 2000
from 6.8% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

22.3 min
+47%since 2000
from 15.2 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
78.1%
+2.0 ptssince 2009
from 76.2% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
9.2%
−5.9 ptssince 2009
from 15.1% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07

Work & employment

8.0%
−3.5 ptssince 2011
from 11.5% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
52.2%
−7.7 ptssince 2011
from 60.0% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
72.5%
US average: 73.3%
44.2%
+9.8 ptssince 2009
from 34.3% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08

People & community

43.9%
−1.6 ptssince 2009
from 45.6% in 2009
56.1%
+1.6 ptssince 2009
from 54.4% in 2009
5.5%
+2.1 ptssince 2009
from 3.4% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
6.1%
−12.4 ptssince 2013
from 18.5% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Computer in household
88.9%
US average: 91.9%
78.4%
US average: 86.2%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married38.7%(692)
Married38.8%(694)
Widowed6.3%(113)
Divorced16.2%(289)
Women 15+
Never married36.7%(862)
Married31.3%(736)
Widowed7.3%(171)
Divorced24.7%(579)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

6.1%
−12.4 ptssince 2013
from 18.5% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
54.3%
US average: 55.4%
Direct-purchase
11.0%
US average: 13.7%
27.0%
US average: 17.6%
28.2%
US average: 20.0%
VA health care
4.8%
US average: 2.3%
Any private
63.9%
US average: 68.1%
Any public
48.8%
US average: 35.2%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2020
Gulf War (2001 or later)7.3%(32)
US avg: 20.6%
Gulf War (1990s)13.9%(61)
US avg: 21.4%
Vietnam era30.6%(134)
US avg: 35.2%
Korean War18.9%(83)
US avg: 7.6%
World War II24.2%(106)
US avg: 2.9%

Share of the 438 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Sonora, California?

Sonora, California has about 5,003 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Sonora, California?

The typical household in Sonora, California earns about $54,777 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Sonora, California expensive?

In Sonora, California, the median home is worth about $325,300, and the typical rent is about $963 a month.

How educated are people in Sonora, California?

About 27.0% of adults age 25 and over in Sonora, California hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Sonora, California?

About 11.9% of people in Sonora, California live below the federal poverty line.

Has Sonora, California grown since 1990?

Yes, Sonora, California has grown since 1990. The population has added about 850 residents, a change of about 20 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →